List of Latin-script letters
This is a list of letters of the Latin script. The definition of a Latin-script letter for this list is a character encoded in the Unicode Standard that has a script property of 'Latin' and the general category of 'Letter'. An overview of the distribution of Latin-script letters in Unicode is given in Latin script in Unicode.
Basic Latin
Other letters
| Letter | Name | Writing system | IPA value | Notes |
| ᴀ | Small capital A | Nonstandard IPA | Used in Sinological phonetic notation | |
| ᴀ | Small capital A | FUT | ||
| Ɐ ɐ ᵄ | Turned A | IPA | IPA near-open central vowel | |
| Ɑ ɑ ᵅ | Alpha | IPA, Cameroon Languages, Duka | IPA open back unrounded vowel, cf. Greek: Α α | |
| ꬰ | Barred alpha | |||
| ꭤ | Inverted alpha | APA | ||
| Ɒ ɒ ᶛ | Turned alpha | IPA, APA | IPA open back rounded vowel | |
| Ɒ ɒ ᶛ | Turned alpha | SDA | IPA open back rounded vowel | |
| Ɒ ɒ ᶛ | Turned alpha | Dania | IPA open back rounded vowel | |
| ʙ ? | Small capital B | IPA | IPA voiced bilabial trill; Superscript form is an IPA superscript letter | |
| ʙ ? | Small capital B | Finno-Ugric transcription | ||
| ᴃ ᴯ | Small capital barred B | Finno-Ugric transcription | ||
| Ꞗ ꞗ | B with flourish | Middle Vietnamese | ||
| Ꞵ ꞵ | Latin Beta | Nonstandard IPA, Gabon languages, Ndaʼndaʼ | ; cf. Greek Β β | |
| ᴄ | Small capital C | FUT | ||
| Ↄ ↄ | Reversed C | Claudian letters | ||
| Ꭓ ꭓ | Chi | Nonstandard IPA | ||
| Ꭓ ꭓ | Chi | APA | In practice, ortographies like those of Comox or Halkomelem based on APA use the Greek character χ. More common variants of APA use x̌ or x̣ instead. | |
| Ꭓ ꭓ | Chi | Lepsius Standard Alphabet | ||
| Ꭓ ꭓ | Chi | Teuthonista | or | |
| ꭕ | Chi with low left serif | Teuthonista | ||
| ꭔ | Chi with low right ring | Teuthonista | ||
| Ð ð ᶞ | Eth | IPA | IPA voiced dental fricative, see also Elfdalian, African languages | |
| Ð ð ᶞ | Eth | Icelandic, Old English | /~/ | IPA voiced dental fricative, see also Elfdalian, African languages |
| Ð ð ᶞ | Eth | Faroese | // | IPA voiced dental fricative, see also Elfdalian, African languages |
| ꟈ | ; tau gallicum | Gaulish | and /-/ | |
| Ꝺ ꝺ | Insular D | Cornish, Welsh | ||
| Ꝺ ꝺ | Insular D | Insular script | ||
| ᴅ | Small capital D | FUT | ||
| ᴆ | Small capital eth | FUT | ||
| ꝱ | Dum | Latin, Medieval abbreviation | , | |
| ẟ | Delta | Middle Welsh | cf. Greek Δ δ | |
| ᴇ | Small capital E | FUT | ||
| ꬲ | Blackletter E | Teuthonista | ||
| ꬳ | Barred E | Teuthonista | ||
| ꬴ | E with flourish | Teuthonista | ||
| Ǝ ᴲ ǝ | Turned E | Pan-Nigerian alphabet | ||
| Ǝ ᴲ ǝ | Turned E | Anii alphabet | /~/ | |
| Ǝ ᴲ ǝ | Turned E | Awing alphabet | /~/ | |
| Ǝ ᴲ ǝ | Turned E | Kanuri alphabet | ||
| Ǝ ᴲ ǝ | Turned E | Lama alphabet | ||
| Ǝ ᴲ ǝ | Turned E | Lukpa alphabet | ||
| ⱻ | Small capital turned E | Finno-Ugric transcription | ||
| Ə ə ₔ ᵊ | Schwa | IPA, Yom alphabet | IPA mid central vowel, Bafut, Berber, Bissa, Bulu, Bura-Pabir, Daba, Dan, Dazaga, Ewondo, Fe'fe', Gude, Kamwe, Kasem, Kpelle, Kwanja, Lamnso', Lyélé, Mada, Makaa, Manengumba, Meta', Mofu-Gudur, Mundang, Mundani, Ngas, Nuni, Parkwa, Pinyin, Socoro, Tarok, Tedaga, Timne, Vengo, Vute, Yamba, Yom, Zulgo-Gemzek, Zhuang. cf. Cyrillic: Ә ә | |
| Ə ə ₔ ᵊ | Schwa | Azerbaijani | IPA mid central vowel, Bafut, Berber, Bissa, Bulu, Bura-Pabir, Daba, Dan, Dazaga, Ewondo, Fe'fe', Gude, Kamwe, Kasem, Kpelle, Kwanja, Lamnso', Lyélé, Mada, Makaa, Manengumba, Meta', Mofu-Gudur, Mundang, Mundani, Ngas, Nuni, Parkwa, Pinyin, Socoro, Tarok, Tedaga, Timne, Vengo, Vute, Yamba, Yom, Zulgo-Gemzek, Zhuang. cf. Cyrillic: Ә ә | |
| Ə ə ₔ ᵊ | Schwa | General Alphabet of Cameroon Languages | IPA mid central vowel, Bafut, Berber, Bissa, Bulu, Bura-Pabir, Daba, Dan, Dazaga, Ewondo, Fe'fe', Gude, Kamwe, Kasem, Kpelle, Kwanja, Lamnso', Lyélé, Mada, Makaa, Manengumba, Meta', Mofu-Gudur, Mundang, Mundani, Ngas, Nuni, Parkwa, Pinyin, Socoro, Tarok, Tedaga, Timne, Vengo, Vute, Yamba, Yom, Zulgo-Gemzek, Zhuang. cf. Cyrillic: Ә ә | |
| Ə ə ₔ ᵊ | Schwa | Kemezung alphabet | IPA mid central vowel, Bafut, Berber, Bissa, Bulu, Bura-Pabir, Daba, Dan, Dazaga, Ewondo, Fe'fe', Gude, Kamwe, Kasem, Kpelle, Kwanja, Lamnso', Lyélé, Mada, Makaa, Manengumba, Meta', Mofu-Gudur, Mundang, Mundani, Ngas, Nuni, Parkwa, Pinyin, Socoro, Tarok, Tedaga, Timne, Vengo, Vute, Yamba, Yom, Zulgo-Gemzek, Zhuang. cf. Cyrillic: Ә ә | |
| Ə ə ₔ ᵊ | Schwa | Mfumte alphabet | , | IPA mid central vowel, Bafut, Berber, Bissa, Bulu, Bura-Pabir, Daba, Dan, Dazaga, Ewondo, Fe'fe', Gude, Kamwe, Kasem, Kpelle, Kwanja, Lamnso', Lyélé, Mada, Makaa, Manengumba, Meta', Mofu-Gudur, Mundang, Mundani, Ngas, Nuni, Parkwa, Pinyin, Socoro, Tarok, Tedaga, Timne, Vengo, Vute, Yamba, Yom, Zulgo-Gemzek, Zhuang. cf. Cyrillic: Ә ә |
| Ɛ ɛ ᵋ | Open E | IPA | IPA open-mid front unrounded vowel, Abidji, Adangme, Adele, Adioukrou, Agatu, Aghem, Ahanta, Aja, Akan, Akoose, Anii, Anufo, Anyin, Avatime, Ayizo Gbe, Baatonum, Bafia, Bafut, Baka, Baoulé, Bariba, Bambara, Bandi, Baoulé, Basa, Berber, Bhele, Bisa, Boko, Budu, Busa, Cerma, Cibak, Dagara, Dan, Dendi, Dii, Dinka, Duala, Dyula, Ewe, Ewondo, Gikyode, Igo, Ikposo, Kako, Kemezung, Kwanja, Lika, Lingala, Maasai, Mandi, Manenguba, Mangbetu, Mbelime, Medumba, Mundani, Nawdm, Ngiemboon, Ngomba, Noni, Nuer, Nyang, Pana, Pinyin language, Shilha, Tamazight, Tigon, Turka, Wuzlam, Yambasa, and Yoruba ; cf. Greek: Ε ε | |
| ɘ ? | Reversed E | IPA | IPA close-mid central unrounded vowel, Superscript form is an IPA superscript letter | |
| Ɜ ɜ ᶟ | Reversed open E | IPA | IPA open-mid central unrounded vowel | |
| ɞ ? | Closed reversed open E | IPA | IPA oPA Open-mid central rounded vowel; Superscript form is an IPA superscript letter | |
| ʚ | Closed open E | IPA | Obsolete IPA open-mid front rounded vowel used from 1904-1920s, misprinted version of ɞ | |
| ʚ | Closed open E | LAMSAS | Obsolete IPA open-mid front rounded vowel used from 1904-1920s, misprinted version of ɞ | |
| ᴈ ᵌ | Turned open E | IPA FUT | ||
| Ꝼ ꝼ | Insular F | Old norse | Used in Norse and Old English contexts, in particular in contrast to f in Latin words | |
| Ꝼ ꝼ | Insular F | Old English | Used in Norse and Old English contexts, in particular in contrast to f in Latin words | |
| ꜰ | Small capital F | IPA | Medievalist addition | |
| ꜰ | Small capital F | Old Norse | ||
| Ⅎ ⅎ | Turned F | Latin | ~ | Claudian letters |
| ꟻ | Epigraphic letter reversed F | |||
| ꬵ | Lenis F | Teuthonista | ||
| Ᵹ ᵹ | Insular G | Used in a variety of phonetic contexts | ||
| Ꟑ | Closed insular G | Ormulum | ||
| Ɡ ɡ ᶢ | Script G | IPA | IPA voiced velar plosive | |
| ꬶ | Script G with crossed-tail | Teuthonista | ||
| ? | Reversed script g | extIPA | extIPA voiced velodorsal plosive | |
| ɢ ? | Small capital G | IPA | IPA voiced uvular plosive; Superscript form is an IPA superscript letter | |
| ɢ ? | Small capital G | FUT | ||
| ᵷ | Turned G | letter for transliterating the Georgian letter გ | ||
| ? | Small capital turned G | extIPA | /ɢ̠/ | extIPA voiced upper-pharyngeal plosive |
| ⅁ | Turned sans-serif capital G | Mathematical symbol for game quantifier used in game theory. | ||
| Ꝿ ꝿ | Turned insular G | William Pryce's notation | ||
| Ɣ ɣ ˠ | Gamma | IPA | IPA voiced velar fricative, Dagbani, Dinka, Ewe, Ikposo, Kabiyé, Kabyle, Kpelle, Tuareg, Wakhi cf. Greek: Γγ | |
| ɤ ? | Ram's horn | IPA | IPA close-mid back unrounded vowel, Dan, Goo; Superscript form is an IPA superscript letter | |
| Ƣ ƣ | Gha | Tatar ; Azerbaijani | ||
| ʜ ? | Small capital H | IPA | IPA voiceless epiglottal trill; Superscript form is an IPA superscript letter | |
| Ƕ ƕ | Hwair | Gothic | ||
| Ⱶ ⱶ | Half H | Claudian letters; cf. Greek: Ⱶⱶ | ||
| Ꟶ ꟶ | Reversed half H | Epigraphic letter used in Roman inscriptions from the Roman provinces of Gaul | ||
| Ꜧ ꜧ ꭜ | Heng | Teuthonista | Juhuri, cf. Cyrillic: Ӈ ӈ | |
| ı | Dotless I | Turkish, Azerbaijani, and other Turkic languages; Thai transliteration | ||
| Ɪ ɪ ᶦ | Small capital I | IPA | IPA near-close near-front unrounded vowel, capital form used in Unifon and for Gabonese orthographies | |
| ꟾ | Epigraphic letter I Longa | Latin long i in epigraphic style | ||
| ꟷ | Sideways I | Epigraphic variant of I used in early medieval Celtic inscriptions | ||
| ᴉ ᵎ | Turned i | FUT | ||
| ᵻ ᶧ | Small capital I with stroke | IPA Oxford University Press dictionary convention | English or | |
| Ɩ ɩ ᶥ | Iota | Bissa, Kabye; cf. Greek: Ɩ ɩ | ||
| J ȷ | Dotless j | Old High German | ||
| ᴊ | Small capital J | FUT | ||
| K | Kelvin sign | Kelvin unit of measure temperature; character decomposition is a capital K | ||
| ᴋ | Small capital K | FUT | ||
| Ʞ ʞ | Turned K | IPA | IPA back-released click | |
| ? | Reversed k | extIPA | /?/ | extIPA voiceless velodorsal plosive |
| ? | Small capital turned K | IPA | proposed symbol for generic click phoneme | |
| ʟ ᶫ | Small capital L | IPA | IPA voiced velar lateral approximant | |
| FUT | ||||
| Ꝇ ꝇ | Broken L | Old Norwegian | ||
| ᴌ | Small capital L with stroke | FUT | ||
| ꬸ | L with double middle tilde | Teuthonista | ||
| ꬹ | L with middle ring | Teuthonista | ||
| ꬷ ꭝ | L with inverted lazy S | Teuthonista | ||
| ꝲ | Lum | Medieval abbreviation | ||
| Ꞁ ꞁ | Turned L | William Pryce's notation of Welsh | ||
| ⅃ | Reversed sans-serif capital L | |||
| | Lambda | Salishan and Wakashan languages | ||
| ᴍ | Small capital M | FUT | ||
| ꬺ | M with crossed-tail | Teuthonista | ||
| ꟽ | Epigraphic letter inverted M | |||
| ꟿ | Epigraphic letter archaic M | |||
| ꝳ | Mum | Medieval abbreviation | ||
| ɴ ᶰ | Small capital N | IPA | IPA voiced uvular nasal | |
| ɴ ᶰ | Small capital N | FUT | IPA voiced uvular nasal | |
| ᴎ ᴻ | Small capital eng | FUT | cf. Cyrillic: И и | |
| ꬻ | N with crossed-tail | Teuthonista | ||
| ꝴ | Num | Medieval abbreviation | ||
| Ŋ ŋ ᵑ | Eng | IPA | IPA voiced velar nasal, Azerbaijani, Iñupiat, Sámi, Zhuang from 1957 to 1986. | |
| ꬼ | Eng with crossed-tail | Teuthonista | ||
| ? | Eng with palatal hook | Used in phonetic transcription | ||
| ? | Reversed eng | extIPA velodorsal nasal stop | ||
| ᴏ | Small capital O | FUT | ||
| ᴑ | Sideways O | FUT | ||
| Ꟁ ꟁ | Old Polish o | |||
| ꬽ | Blackletter O | Teuthonista | ||
| ꬾ | Blackletter O with stroke | Teuthonista | ||
| Ɔ ɔ ᵓ | Open O | IPA | IPA open-mid back rounded vowel, used in African languages Aghem, Akan, Bafia, Baka, Bariba, Bambara, Baoulé, Bassa, Boko, Dii, Dinka, Duala, Dyula, Ewe, Ewondo, Ikposo, Kako, Kemezung, Kwanja, Lika, Lingala, Maasai, Mandi, Manenguba, Mangbetu, Mbelime, Medumba, Mundani, Nawdm, Ngiemboon, Ngomba, NAwdmNoni, Nuer, Nyang, Pana, Pinyin language, Tigon, Turka, Wuzlam, Yambasa, and Yoruba. | |
| ᴐ | Small capital open O | FUT | ||
| ꬿ | Open O with stroke | Teuthonista | ||
| ᴒ | Sideways open O | FUT | ||
| ᴖ ᵔ | Top half O | FUT | ||
| ᴗ ᵕ | Bottom half O | FUT | ||
| Ꞷ ꞷ | Omega | |||
| ɷ ? | Closed omega | Obsolete IPA | Obsolete IPA near-close near-back rounded vowel alternative symbol used until 1989; Superscript form is an IPA superscript letter | |
| Ȣ ȣ | Ou | Ligature of Latin o and u | ||
| ᴕ ᴽ | Small capital Ou | FUT | a back vowel of uncertain quality | |
| ᴘ | Small capital P | FUT | ||
| ꟼ | Epigraphic letter reversed P | |||
| ɸ ᶲ | Phi | IPA | IPA voiceless bilabial fricative, cf. Greek: Φ φ | |
| ⱷ | Tailless phi | FUT | ||
| ĸ | Kra | Nunatsiavummiut dialect of Inuktitut in Canada, formerly Kalaallisut language of Greenland; cf. Greek: Κ κ | ||
| ꞯ | Small capital Q | Japanese linguistics | ||
| ? | Superscript small q | Used as a superscript IPA letter | ||
| Ꞃ ꞃ ᫍ | Insular R | Variant of r; Used in Ormulum | ||
| Ʀ ʀ ? | Yr | IPA | IPA voiced uvular trill, Old Norse, Alutiiq; Superscript form is an IPA superscript letter | |
| Ꝛ ꝛ | R rotunda | Variant of r | ||
| ᴙ | Small capital reversed R | Nonstandard IPA | cf. Cyrillic: Я я | |
| ᴙ | Small capital reversed R | FUT | ||
| ꭆ | Small capital R with right leg | Teuthonista | ||
| ɹ ʴ | Turned R | IPA | IPA voiced alveolar approximant | |
| ᴚ | Small capital turned R | Obsolete IPA | ||
| ᴚ | Small capital turned R | FUT | ||
| ʁ ʶ | Small capital inverted R | IPA | IPA voiced uvular fricative | |
| ꭉ | R with crossed-tail | Anthropos phonetic transcription system | ||
| ꭇ | R without handle | Teuthonista | ||
| ꭈ | Double R | Anthropos phonetic transcription system | ||
| ꭊ | Double R with crossed-tail | Anthropos phonetic transcription system | ||
| ꭋ | Script R | Teuthonista | Dania transcription; Swedish Dialect Alphabet | |
| ꭌ | Script R with ring | Teuthonista | ||
| ꭅ | Stirrup R | Teuthonista | ||
| ꝵ | Rum | Medieval abbreviation | ||
| ꝶ | Small capital rum | Medieval abbreviation; cf. the medical abbreviation ℞ | ||
| Ꝝ ꝝ | Rum rotunda | Medieval abbreviation | ||
| ſ | Long S | Former letter of the English, German, Sorbian, and Latvian alphabets | ||
| Ꟊ ꟊ | S with short stroke overlay | Used for tau gallicum in Gaulish | ||
| | S with diagonal stroke | Used for Cupeño and Luiseño | ||
| Ꞅ ꞅ | Insular S | Variant of s | ||
| Ƨ ƨ | Reversed S | A letter used in the Zhuang language from 1957 to 1986 to indicate its second tone, cf. Cyrillic: Ꙅ ꙅ | ||
| ꜱ | Small capital S | Medievalist addition | ||
| Ꟗ ꟗ | Middle Scots s | Used in Middle Scots | ||
| Ꟙ ꟙ | Sigmoid S | Palaeographic addition | ||
| Ʃ ʃ ᶴ | Esh | IPA | IPA voiceless postalveolar fricative, Ewe language; cf. Greek: Σ σ,ς | |
| ꭍ | Baseline Esh | Teuthonista | ||
| ƪ | Reversed Esh loop | Obsolete IPA | ||
| ʅ | Squat reversed esh | Obsolete IPA | Nonstandard phonetic symbol for the syllabic retroflex approximant, used by Sinologists | |
| Ꞇ ꞇ ᫎ | Insular T | Used by William Pryce to designate the voiceless dental fricative ; Used in Ormulum | ||
| ᴛ | Small capital T | FUT | ||
| ꝷ | Tum | Medieval abbreviation | ||
| Ʇ ʇ | Turned T | IPA | ||
| ? | Turned t with curl | Used by Douglas Beach for a nasal click in his phonetic description of Khoekhoe | ||
| ᴜ ᶸ | Small capital U | Obsolete IPA | ||
| ᴝ ᵙ | Sideways U | FUT | ||
| ᴞ | Sideways U with diaeresis | FUT | ||
| ꭒ ꭟ | U with left hook | Teuthonista | Rousselot-Gilliéron transcription system for Gallo-Romance dialectology | |
| ꭎ | U with short right leg | Teuthonista | by Otto Bremer and Jakob Vetsch | |
| ꭏ | U bar with short right leg | Teuthonista | ||
| Ɥ ɥ ᶣ | Turned H | IPA | IPA voiced labial–palatal approximant, Dan / Gio orthography in Liberia; cf. Cyrillic: Ч ч | |
| Ɯ ɯ | Turned M | IPA | IPA close back unrounded vowel, Zhuang ; cf. Cyrillic: Ш ш | |
| ꟺ ᵚ | Small capital turned M | |||
| ᴟ | Sideways turned M | FUT | ||
| Ʊ ʊ ᶷ | Upsilon | IPA | IPA near-close near-back rounded vowel, African languages Anii, Anyin, Foodo, Kabiyé, Konni, Lukpa, Tem, Yom; cf. Greek: Υ υ | |
| ᴠ | Small capital V | FUT | ||
| Ỽ ỽ | Middle Welsh V | Medieval Welsh | ||
| Ʌ ʌ ᶺ | Turned V | IPA | IPA open-mid back unrounded vowel, Ch'ol, Naninka, Northern Tepehuán, Temne, Wounaan | |
| ᴡ | Small capital W | FUT | ||
| Ꟃ ꟃ | Anglicana W | Middle English, medieval Cornish | ||
| ʍ | Turned W | IPA | IPA voiceless labial–velar fricative | |
| ꭩ | Modifier letter small turned w | Used in linguistic transcriptions of Scots | ||
| ꭖ | X with low right ring | Teuthonista | ||
| ꭗ | X with long left leg | Teuthonista | ||
| ꭘ | X with long left leg and low right ring | Teuthonista | ||
| ꭙ | X with long left leg with serif | Teuthonista | ||
| ꭙ̆ | X with long left leg with serif and breve | Teuthonista | ||
| ʏ ? | Small capital Y | IPA | IPA near-close near-front rounded vowel; Superscript form is an IPA superscript letter | |
| ꭚ | Y with short right leg | Teuthonista | Swedish Dialect Alphabet | |
| ʎ ? | Turned y | IPA | IPA voiced palatal lateral approximant, Maltese ; Superscript form is an IPA superscript letter | |
| ? ? | Turned y with belt | extIPA | Superscript form is an IPA superscript letter | |
| ⅄ | Turned sans-serif capital Y | Mathematical symbol for a binary operator, normally with three branches of the same length, each at 120° from the next. | ||
| ƍ | Turned delta | Obsolete IPA | , /zᵝ/ | |
| ᴢ | Small capital Z | FUT | ||
| Ꝣ ꝣ | Visigothic Z | Medieval Ibero-Romance | ||
| Ʒ ʒ ᶾ | Ezh | IPA | IPA voiced postalveolar fricative, Skolt Sámi, Ewe language; cf. Abkhaz: Ӡ ӡ | |
| ᴣ | Small capital Ezh | FUT | ||
| Ƹ ƹ | Ezh reversed | Obsolete IPA | ||
| Ȝ ȝ | Yogh | Middle English | ||
| ꭠ | Sakha Yat | Yakut | ||
| Þ þ | Thorn | Old English, Icelandic | ||
| ꟓ | Double thorn | Used in Ormulum | ||
| Ƿ ƿ | Wynn | Old English | ||
| ꟕ | Double wynn | Used in Ormulum | ||
| Ꝩ ꝩ | Vend | Medieval Nordic phoneme or | ||
| Ꝫ ꝫ | Et | Medieval abbreviation | ||
| Ꝭ ꝭ | Is | Medieval abbreviation | ||
| Ꝯ ꝯ | Con | Medieval abbreviation | ||
| ꝰ | Us | Medieval abbreviation | ||
| ꝸ | Um | Medieval abbreviation | ||
| Ꜫ ꜫ | Tresillo | Mayan | Mayan ejective uvular stop | |
| Ꜭ ꜭ | Cuatrillo | Mayan | Mayan ejective velar stop | |
| Ꜯ ꜯ | Cuatrillo with comma | Mayan | Mayan ejective alveolar affricate | |
| Ƽ ƽ | Tone five | Zhuang | A letter used in the Zhuang language from 1957 to 1986 to indicate its fifth tone | |
| Ƅ ƅ | Tone six | Zhuang | Zhuang | |
| Ɂ ɂ ʔ | Glottal stop | IPA | IPA glottal stop, Canadian aboriginal orthographies | |
| Ꞌ ꞌ | Saltillo | Some orthographies in Mexico and Nigeria | ||
| ꞏ | Middle dot | Sinological tradition | ||
| ᴥ ᵜ | Ain | FUT untill 1939 | ||
| ᴤ | Voiced laryngeal spirant | FUT | ||
| ʕ ˤ | Reversed glottal stop | IPA | IPA voiced pharyngeal fricative | |
| Ꜣ ꜣ | Egyptological alef | Egyptological transcription | ~~ | |
| Ꜥ ꜥ | Arabic/Hebrew/Egyptological ꜥayin | Egyptological transcription | ~ | |
| ʗ | Stretched C | Obsolete IPA | IPA symbol for alveolar click or tenuis alveolar velar click | |
| ǃ | Alveolar click | IPA | IPA symbol for alveolar click or tenuis alveolar velar click | |
| ʖ | Inverted glottal stop | IPA | IPA symbol for lateral click or tenuis lateral velar click | |
| ǀ ? | Dental click | IPA | IPA symbol for dental click or tenuis dental velar click superscript form is an IPA superscript letter | |
| ǁ ? | Lateral click | IPA | IPA symbol for lateral click or tenuis lateral velar click, superscript form is an IPA superscript letter | |
| ǂ ? | Palatal click | IPA | IPA symbol for palatal click or tenuis palatal velar click, superscript form is an IPA superscript letter | |
| ? | Stretched c with curl | IPA | /ᵑʞ/ | Used by Douglas Beach for a nasal click in his phonetic description of Khoekhoe |
| ? ? | Retroflex click with retroflex hook | IPA | Used to transcribe a retroflex click; Superscript form is an IPA superscript letter | |
| ʘ ? | Bilabial clicks | IPA | IPA tenuis bilabial click; Superscript form is an IPA superscript letter | |
| ʬ | Bilabial percussive | extIPA | ||
| ʭ | Bidental percussive | extIPA | ||
| Ꞛ ꞛ | Volapük AE | Volapük | ||
| Ꞝ ꞝ | Volapük OE | Volapük | ||
| Ꞟ ꞟ | Volapük UE | Volapük | ~ |