1949 in music
This is a list of notable events in music that took place in the year 1949.
Specific locations
Specific genres
Events
- January 12 – Maro Ajemian, to whom the work is dedicated, gives one of the first performances of the complete cycle of John Cage's Sonatas and Interludes at Carnegie Hall.
- February 4 – Ljuba Welitsch makes her Metropolitan Opera début in Salome.
- February 11 – London Mozart Players give their first concert, at the Wigmore Hall.
- April – Goree Carter records "Rock Awhile", which is considered to be the first rock and roll record.
- June 25 – The Philharmonic Piano Quartet make their New York City debut at Lewisohn Stadium
- September 5 – English Wagnerian tenor Walter Widdop appears at The Proms, singing "Lohengrin's Farewell", the day before his sudden death at the age of 51.
- December 15 – Birdland jazz club opens in New York City.
- December 24 – At the start of the Holy Year, Charles Gounod's Inno e Marcia Pontificale is adopted as the new papal anthem.
- December 29 – Les Paul and Mary Ford marry.
- The Boccherini Quintet is formed in Rome.
- Ravi Shankar becomes music director of All India Radio.
- Mitch Miller begins his career as one of the 20th century's most successful record producers at Mercury
- Eddie Fisher is "discovered" by Eddie Cantor and signs with RCA.
- Bob Hope suggests that Anthony Benedetto change his stage name from "Joe Bari" to "Tony Bennett"
- Frankie Laine records "Mule Train", considered by some critics as marking the beginning of the rock era.
- Teresa Brewer makes her first recording on the London label.
- The Ames Brothers become the first artists to record for Coral Records, a subsidiary of Decca.
- Johnnie Ray performs at the Flame Showbar in Detroit.
- The legendary Al Jolson records the soundtrack to "Jolson Sings Again," the sequel to his hugely successful biopic "The Jolson Story"
- 45 rpm discs are introduced
- Gorni Kramer starts working for musical impresarios Garinei and Giovannini.
- Country singer Bill Haley enters into a partnership with musicians Johnny Grande and Billy Williamson to form Bill Haley and His Saddlemen; in 1952 the group is renamed Bill Haley & His Comets.
- The International Rostrum of Composers is founded.
Albums released
Goree Carter;- Rock AwhileDer Bingle – Bing CrosbyJerome Kern Songs – Bing CrosbyMerry Christmas – Bing CrosbyStephen Foster Songs – Bing CrosbyLights, Cameras, Action – Doris DayYou're My Thrill – Doris DayFrankie Laine – Frankie LaineFrankie Laine Favorites – Frankie LaineSongs from the Heart – Frankie LaineThe Return of the Wayfaring Stranger – Burl IvesDinah Shore – Dinah ShoreJo Stafford with Gordon MacRae – Jo Stafford & Gordon MacRaeUS No. 1 hit singles
These singles reached the top of the US charts in 1949.| First week | Number of weeks | Title | Artist |
| January 8, 1949 | 1 | "All I Want for Christmas Is My Two Front Teeth" | Spike Jones |
| January 15, 1949 | 1 | "Buttons and Bows" | Dinah Shore |
| January 22, 1949 | 7 | "A Little Bird Told Me" | Evelyn Knight |
| March 12, 1949 | 2 | "Cruising Down the River" | Blue Barron |
| March 26, 1949 | 7 | "Cruising Down the River" | Russ Morgan |
| May 14, 1949 | 11 | "(Ghost) Riders in the Sky: A Cowboy Legend" | Vaughn Monroe |
| July 30, 1949 | 5 | "Some Enchanted Evening" | Perry Como |
| September 3, 1949 | 4 | "You're Breaking My Heart" | Vic Damone |
| October 1, 1949 | 8 | "That Lucky Old Sun" | Frankie Laine |
| November 26, 1949 | 6 | "Mule Train" | Frankie Laine |
Top popular records
Before the Hot100 was implemented in 1958, Billboard magazine measured a record's performance with three charts, 'Best-Selling Popular Retail Records', 'Records Most Played By Disk Jockeys' and 'Most-Played Juke Box Records'. We use the same data, with several modifications. Having no commercial deadlines, year-end data does not end December 31, chart-runs are ever truncated, and every hit song has a year to call home. With few exceptions, records included entered the charts between November 1948 and December 1949. Each week fifteen points were awarded to the number one record, then nine points for number two, eight points for number three, and so on. This system rewards songs that reach the highest positions, as well as those that had the longest chart runs. Each record's three point totals are combined, with that number determining the year-end rank. Number of weeks at number one or total weeks on the chart do not include duplicates; if a record was #1 on all 3 charts on July 15, that counts as one week, not three. Additional information from other sources is reported, but not used for ranking. This includes dates from the "Discography of American Historical Recordings" website, cross-over information from R&B and Country charts, 'Cashbox', and other sources as noted.| Rank | Artist | Title | Label | Recorded | Released | Chart positions |
| 1 | Vaughn Monroe and His Orchestra | "Riders in the Sky (A Cowboy Legend)" | RCA Victor 20-3411 | US Billboard 1949 #1, US #1 for 12 weeks, 22 total weeks, US Country 1949 #43, USHB #2 for 1 weeks, 3 total weeks, 627 points, CashBox #1 | ||
| 2 | Frankie Laine | "That Lucky Old Sun" | Mercury 5316 | US Billboard 1949 #2, US #1 for 8 weeks, 22 total weeks, 510 points, CashBox #4 | ||
| 3 | The Andrews Sisters with Gordon Jenkins Orchestra | "I Can Dream, Can't I?" | Decca 24705 | US Billboard 1949 #3, US #1 for 5 weeks, 25 total weeks, 496 points | ||
| 4 | Evelyn Knight | "A Little Bird Told Me" | Decca 24514 | US Billboard 1949 #4, US #1 for 7 weeks, 21 total weeks, 473 points, CashBox #8 | ||
| 5 | Perry Como | "Some Enchanted Evening" | RCA Victor 20-3402 | US Billboard 1949 #7, US #1 for 5 weeks, 26 total weeks, 468 points, CashBox #2 | ||
| 6 | Vic Damone | "You're Breaking My Heart" | Mercury 5271 | US Billboard 1949 #6, US #1 for 4 weeks, 26 total weeks, 467 points, CashBox #7 | ||
| 7 | Margaret Whiting and Jimmy Wakely | "Slippin' Around" | Capitol 40224 | US Billboard 1949 #10, US #1 for 3 weeks, 23 total weeks, US Country 1949 #2, USHB #1 for 16 weeks, 32 total weeks, 428 points | ||
| 8 | Blue Barron and His Orchestra | "Cruising Down the River" | MGM 10346 | US Billboard 1949 #8, US #1 for 7 weeks, 20 total weeks, 409 points, CashBox #5 | ||
| 9 | Frankie Laine | "Mule Train" | Mercury 5345 | US Billboard 1949 #6, US #1 for 6 weeks, 13 total weeks, 385 points, CashBox #9 | ||
| 10 | Russ Morgan and His Orchestra | "Cruising Down The River" | Decca 24568 | US Billboard 1949 #10, US #1 for 7 weeks, 22 total weeks, 360 points, CashBox #3 | ||
| 11 | Gordon Jenkins and His Orchestra | "Again" | Decca 24602 | US Billboard 1949 #11, US #2 for 3 weeks, 23 total weeks, 295 points | ||
| 12 | Vaughn Monroe and His Orchestra | "Someday (You'll Want Me To Want You)" | RCA Victor 20-3510 | US Billboard 1949 #12, US #1 for 2 weeks, 18 total weeks, 287 points | ||
| 13 | Russ Morgan and His Orchestra | "Forever and Ever" | Decca 24569 | US Billboard 1949 #13, US #1 for 3 weeks, 26 total weeks, 263 points | ||
| 14 | Perry Como | "Forever and Ever" | RCA Victor 20-3347 | US Billboard 1949 #14, US #2 for 1 weeks, 25 total weeks, 245 points | ||
| 15 | Swing And Sway With Sammy Kaye | "Room Full of Roses" | RCA Victor 20-3441 | US Billboard 1949 #15, US #2 for 1 weeks, 24 total weeks, 220 points | ||
| 16 | Evelyn Knight | "Powder Your Face with Sunshine" | Decca 24530 | US Billboard 1949 #16, US #1 for 1 week, 20 total weeks, 208 points | ||
| 17 | Gordon Jenkins and His Orchestra | "Don't Cry, Joe (Let Her Go, Let Her Go, Let Her Go)" | Decca 24720 | US Billboard 1949 #17, US #3 for 1 week, 19 total weeks, 181 points | ||
| 18 | Bing Crosby | "Far Away Places" | Decca 24532 | US Billboard 1949 #18, US #2 for 3 weeks, 19 total weeks, 171 points | ||
| 19 | Al Morgan | "Jealous Heart" | London 30001 | US Billboard 1949 #19, US #4 for 5 weeks, 26 total weeks, 166 points | ||
| 20 | Margaret Whiting | "Far Away Places" | Capitol 15278 | US Billboard 1949 #20, US #2 for 6 weeks, 23 total weeks, 152 points | ||
| 21 | Russ Morgan | "So Tired" | Decca 24521 | US Billboard 1949 #21, US #3 for 1 weeks, 25 total weeks, 146 points | ||
| 22 | Perry Como and the Fontane Sisters | ""A" – You're Adorable (The Alphabet Song)" | RCA Victor 20-3381 | US Billboard 1949 #22, US #1 for 2 weeks, 15 total weeks, 144 points | ||
| 23 | Vaughn Monroe and His Orchestra | "Red Roses for a Blue Lady" | RCA Victor 20-3319 | US Billboard 1949 #23, US #3 for 2 weeks, 22 total weeks, 131 points | ||
| 24 | Perry Como and the Fontane Sisters | "A Dreamer's Holiday" | RCA Victor 20-3543 | US Billboard 1949 #24, US #3 for 1 week, 19 total weeks, 118 points | ||
| 25 | Bing Crosby | "Mule Train" | Decca 24798 | US Billboard 1949 #25, US #4 for 2 weeks, 12 total weeks, 109 points | ||
| 40 | Gene Autry and the Pinafores | "Rudolph, the Red-Nosed Reindeer" | Columbia 38610 | US Billboard 1949 #40, US #1 for 1 week, 6 total weeks, US Country 1949 #25, USHB #1 for 4 weeks, 5 total weeks, 55 points, Grammy Hall of Fame 1985, 7,000,000 sold by 1969 | ||
| 248 | Gene Autry | "Here Comes Santa Claus (Right Down Santa Claus Lane)" | Columbia 20377 | US Billboard 1949 #248, US #24 for 1 week, 1 total weeks, US Country 1949 #61, USHB #8 for 1 week, 3 total weeks, 3 points, 1,000,000 sales |
Top R&B and country hit records
- Don't Rob Another Man's Castle performed by Eddy Arnold; words and music by Jenny Lou Carson
- The Fat Man, by Fats Domino, first record with back beat all the way through
- My Bucket's Got a Hole in It by Hank Williams and later by T. Texas Tyler
- "When Things Go Wrong With You " by Tampa Red, later covered by Elmore James among others
Published popular music
- "Again", words: Dorcas Cochran, music: Lionel Newman
- "Bali Ha'i" w. Oscar Hammerstein II m. Richard Rodgers introduced by Juanita Hall in the musical South Pacific
- "Beyond the Reef" w.m. Jack Pitman
- "Blame My Absent-Minded Heart" w. Sammy Cahn m. Jule Styne
- "Bloody Mary" w. Oscar Hammerstein II m. Richard Rodgers from the musical South Pacific
- "Blue Ribbon Gal" Irwin Dash & Ross Parker
- "Bluebird on Your Windowsill" w.m. Elizabeth Clarke & Robert Mellin
- "Bonaparte's Retreat" w.m. Pee Wee King
- "Bye Bye Baby" w. Leo Robin m. Jule Styne introduced by Carol Channing and Jack McCauley in the musical Gentlemen Prefer Blondes. Performed in the film version by Marilyn Monroe.
- "Cafe Mozart Waltz" m. Anton Karas played by Karas on the soundtrack of the film The Third Man.
- "Clopin Clopant" Bruno Coquatrix, Pierre Dudan & Kermit Goell
- "A Cock-Eyed Optimist" w. Oscar Hammerstein II m. Richard Rodgers introduced by Mary Martin in the musical South Pacific. Mitzi Gaynor sang it in the film version.
- "Count Every Star" w. Sammy Gallop m. Bruno Coquatrix
- "Crazy, He Calls Me" w. Bob Russell m. Carl Sigman
- "Daddy's Little Girl" w.m. Bobby Burke & Horace Gerlach
- "Dear Hearts and Gentle People" w. Bob Hilliard m. Sammy Fain
- "Diamonds Are A Girl's Best Friend" w. Leo Robin m. Jule Styne. Introduced by Carol Channing in the musical Gentlemen Prefer Blondes. Marilyn Monroe performed the number in the film version.
- "Did You See Jackie Robinson Hit That Ball?" w.m. Buddy Johnson
- "Dirty Old Town" w.m. Ewan MacColl
- "Dites-Moi" w. Oscar Hammerstein II m. Richard Rodgers introduced by Michael de Leon and Barbara Luna in the musical South Pacific
- "Don't Cry, Joe (Let Her Go, Let Her Go, Let Her Go)" w.m. Joe Marsala
- "A Dream Is A Wish Your Heart Makes" w.m. Mack David, Al Hoffman & Jerry Livingston. Ilene Woods provided the vocal for the animated film Cinderella.
- "A Dreamer's Holiday" w. Kim Gannon m. Mabel Wayne
- "Enjoy Yourself (It's Later than You Think)" w. Herb Magidson m. Carl Sigman
- "The Fat Man" w. Antoine Domino m. Dave Bartholomew
- "The Four Winds And The Seven Seas" w. Hal David m. Don Rodney
- "Happy Talk" w. Oscar Hammerstein II m. Richard Rodgers introduced by Juanita Hall in the musical South Pacific.
- "He's a Real Gone Guy" w.m. Nellie Lutcher
- "Homework" w.m. Irving Berlin
- "Honey Bun" w. Oscar Hammerstein II m. Richard Rodgers. Introduced by Mary Martin in the musical South Pacific. Performed in the 1958 film version by Mitzi Gaynor.
- "Hop-Scotch Polka" w.m. William "Billy" Whitlock, Carl Sigman & Gene Rayburn
- "The Horse Told Me" w. Johnny Burke m. Jimmy Van Heusen introduced by Bing Crosby in the film Riding High.
- "How Can You Buy Killarney?" Hamilton Kennedy, Ted Steels, Freddie Grant & Gerard Morrison
- "How It Lies, How It Lies, How It Lies!" w. Paul Francis Webster m. Sonny Burke
- "The Hucklebuck" w. Roy Alfred m. Andy Gibson
- "Hymne à l'amour" w. Édith Piaf m. Marguerite Monnot
- "I Didn't Know the Gun Was Loaded" w.m. Hank Fort & Herb Leighton
- "I Don't See Me in Your Eyes Anymore" w.m. Bennie Benjamin & George David Weiss
- "I Love You Because" w.m. Leon Payne
- "I Said My Pajamas" w.m. Edward Pola & George Wyle
- "I'm Gonna Wash That Man Right Outa My Hair" w. Oscar Hammerstein II m. Richard Rodgers introduced by Mary Martin in the musical South Pacific.
- "I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry" w.m. Hank Williams
- "It's a Great Feeling" w. Sammy Cahn m. Jule Styne introduced by Doris Day in the film It's a Great Feeling
- "It's So Nice to Have a Man Around The House" w. John Elliot m. Harold Spina
- "Just One Way to Say I Love You" w.m. Irving Berlin introduced by Eddie Albert and Allyn Ann McLerie in the musical Miss Liberty.
- "Let's Take An Old Fashioned Walk" w.m. Irving Berlin introduced by Eddie Albert and Allyn Ann McLerie in the musical Miss Liberty
- "A Little Girl from Little Rock" w. Leo Robin m. Jule Styne introduced by Carol Channing in the musical Gentlemen Prefer Blondes. Jane Russell and Marilyn Monroe were just two little girls in the film version.
- "Lush Life" w.m. Billy Strayhorn
- "Maybe It's Because" w. Harry Ruby m. Johnnie Scott
- "Melodie d'Amour" w. Leo Johns m. Henri Salvador
- "Mona Lisa" w.m. Ray Evans & Jay Livingston
- "Mule Train" w.m. Johnny Lange, Hy Heath & Fred Glickman
- "Music! Music! Music!" w.m. Stephen Weiss & Bernie Baum
- "My Foolish Heart" w. Ned Washington m. Victor Young introduced by Susan Hayward in the film My Foolish Heart
- "My One and Only Highland Fling" w. Ira Gershwin m. Harry Warren introduced by Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers in the film The Barkleys of Broadway.
- "Now That I Need You" w.m. Frank Loesser introduced by Betty Hutton in the film Red, Hot and Blue.
- "The Old Master Painter" w. Haven Gillespie m. Beasley Smith
- "Paris Wakes up and Smiles" w.m. Irving Berlin introduced by Johnny V. R. Thompson and Allyn Ann McLerie in the musical Miss Liberty
- "Peter Cottontail" w.m. Jack Rollins & Steve Nelson
- "Pigalle" w.m. Georges Konyn, Charles Newman & Georges Ulmer
- "Portrait of Jennie" w. Gordon Burge m. J. Russell Robinson
- "Quicksilver" w.m. Irving Taylor, George Wyle & Edward Pola
- "Rag Mop" w.m. Johnnie Lee Wills & Deacon Anderson
- "(Ghost) Riders in the Sky: A Cowboy Legend" w.m. Stan Jones
- "The Right Girl for Me" w. Betty Comden & Adolph Green m. Roger Edens introduced by Frank Sinatra in the film Take Me Out to the Ball Game
- "The River Seine" w. Allan Roberts & Alan Holt m. Guy La Forge
- "Rudolph, The Red Nosed Reindeer" w.m. Johnny Marks
- "Saturday Night Fish Fry" w.m. Louis Jordan, Ellis Walsh & Al Carters
- "Scarlet Ribbons" w. Jack Segal m. Evelyn Danzig
- "La Seine" w. Geoffrey Parsons m. Berkeley Fase
- "Sentimental Me" w.m. James T. Morehead & James Cassin
- "Sing Soft, Sing Sweet, Sing Gentle" w.m. Jimmy Durante & Jack Barnett
- "Slippin' Around" w.m. Floyd Tillman
- "Some Day My Heart Will Awake" w. Christopher Hassall m. Ivor Novello. Introduced by Vanessa Lee in the musical King's Rhapsody.
- "Some Enchanted Evening" w. Oscar Hammerstein II m. Richard Rodgers introduced by Ezio Pinza in the musical South Pacific. Giorgio Tozzi dubbed for Rossano Brazzi in the film.
- "A Strawberry Moon " Bob Hilliard & Sammy Mysels
- "Sunshine Cake" w. Johnny Burke m. Jimmy Van Heusen
- "Swamp Girl" w.m. Michael Brown
- "That Lucky Old Sun" w. Haven Gillespie m. Beasley Smith
- "There Is Nothin' Like a Dame" w. Oscar Hammerstein II m. Richard Rodgers from the musical South Pacific.
- "Third Man Theme" m. Anton Karas played by Karas on the soundtrack of the film The Third Man. Also known as "The Harry Lime Theme".
- "This Nearly Was Mine" w. Oscar Hammerstein II m. Richard Rodgers introduced by Ezio Pinza in the musical South Pacific. Giorgio Tozzi dubbed for Rossano Brazzi in the film.
- "Through a Long and Sleepless Night" w. Mack Gordon m. Alfred Newman
- "Too-Whit! Too-Whoo!" Billy Reid
- "Twenty-Four Hours of Sunshine" w. Carl Sigman m. Peter De Rose
- "Up Above My Head" w.m. Sister Rosetta Tharpe
- "The Wedding Of Lili Marlene" w.m. Tommie Connor & Johnny Reine
- "A Wonderful Guy" w. Oscar Hammerstein II m. Richard Rodgers introduced by Mary Martin in the musical South Pacific
- "You Can Have Him" w.m. Irving Berlin from the musical Miss Liberty
- "Younger Than Springtime" w. Oscar Hammerstein II m. Richard Rodgers introduced by William Tabbert in the musical South Pacific
- "You've Got to Be Carefully Taught" w. Oscar Hammerstein II m. Richard Rodgers introduced by William Tabbert in the musical ''South Pacific''
Classical music
Compositions
- Malcolm Arnold – Symphony No. 1
- Aaron Avshalomov – Second Symphony
- Henk Badings – Symphony No. 5
- Samuel Barber – Piano Sonata, Op. 26
- Marcel Bitsch – Six Esquisses symphoniques
- Pierre Boulez – Piano Sonata No. 1
- Havergal Brian – Symphony No. 8 in B-flat Minor
- Benjamin Britten – Spring Symphony
- Jani Christou – Phoenix Music, for orchestra
- George Crumb – Sonata for violin and piano
- Ferenc Farkas – Finnish Popular Dances
- Hans Werner Henze – Symphony No. 2
- Paul Hindemith
- *Sonata for Double Bass and Piano
- *Sinfonietta in E major
- Vagn Holmboe
- *String Quartet No. 2
- *Cantata No. 7
- André Jolivet – Flute Concerto
- Dmitry Kabalevsky – Cello Concerto No. 1 in G Minor, Op. 49
- Wojciech Kilar – Suite for piano
- Ernst Krenek – Symphony No. 5
- Rued Langgaard – Symphony No. 15 Søstormen, BVN 375
- Olivier Messiaen – "Neumes rythmiques" and "Mode de valeurs et d'intensités", for piano
- Bruno Maderna – Composition No. 1
- Nikolai Myaskovsky
- *Cello Sonata No. 2 in A Minor, Op. 81
- *Piano Sonatas 7–9, Opp. 82–4
- *Symphony No. 27 in C Minor, Op. 85
- *String Quartet No. 13 in A Minor, Op. 86
- Allan Pettersson – Violin Concerto No. 1
- Gavriil Popov – Symphony No. 4
- Sergei Prokofiev – Sonata for Cello and Piano, Op. 119
- Othmar Schoeck – Vision, Op. 63 for Men's Chorus and Orchestra
- Arnold Schoenberg
- *5 Pieces for Orchestra, Op. 16
- *Fantasy for Violin and Piano, Op. 47
- Dmitri Shostakovich
- *Song of the Forests
- *String Quartet No. 4 in D major, Op. 83
- Kaikhosru Shapurji Sorabji – Sequentia cyclica super "Dies irae" ex Missa pro defunctis
- Galina Ustvolskaya
- *Piano Sonata No. 2
- *Trio for clarinet, violin and piano
- Fartein Valen – Symphony No.4, Op. 43
- Edgard Varèse – Dance for Burgess
- Heitor Villa-Lobos
- *Guia prático, for piano
- *Homenagem a Chopin, for piano
- William Walton – Violin Sonata
- Mieczysław Weinberg – Rhapsody on Moldavian Themes, Op. 47 No. 1
- Stefan Wolpe – Sonata for Violin and Piano
Opera
- :Category:1949 operas
Film
- Aaron Copland – The Heiress
- Aaron Copland – The Red Pony
- Anton Karas - The Third Man
- Aram Khachaturian – The Battle of Stalingrad
- Miklós Rózsa - ''Madame Bovary''
Musical theatre
Belinda Fair London production opened at the Strand Theatre on June 30 and ran for 131 performances. Starring Adele DixonBrigadoon London production opened at His Majesty's Theatre on April 14 and ran for 685 performancesGentlemen Prefer Blondes Broadway production opened at the Ziegfeld Theatre on December 8 and ran for 740 performancesHer Excellency London production opened at the London Hippodrome on 22 June and ran for 252 performances. Starring Cicely CourtneidgeKing's Rhapsody London production opened at the Palace Theatre on September 15 and ran for 838 performancesLost in the Stars – Broadway production opened at the Music Box Theatre on October 30 and ran for 273 performancesMiss Liberty Broadway production opened at the Imperial Theatre on July 15 and ran for 308 performances. Starring Eddie Albert, Allyn Ann McLerie and Mary McCartySouth Pacific – Broadway production opened at the Majestic Theatre on April 7 and ran for 1925 performancesMusical films
The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad animated filmThe Barkleys of Broadway starring Fred Astaire and Ginger RogersA Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court starring Bing Crosby, Rhonda Fleming, Cedric Hardwicke and William BendixDancing in the DarkHoliday in Havana starring Desi Arnaz and Mary Hatcher.In the Good Old Summertime starring Judy Garland, Van Johnson, S. Z. Sakall and Buster Keaton.The Inspector General starring Danny KayeIt's a Wonderful DayLook for the Silver Lining starring June Haver, Ray Bolger and Gordon MacRaeMake Believe Ballroom starring Jerome Courtland and Ruth Warrick and featuring the King Cole Trio and Frankie Carle & His Orchestra. Directed by Joseph Santley.Make Mine Laughs starring Ray Bolger, Anne Shirley, Dennis Day, Joan Davis, Jack Haley, Leon Errol, Frances Langford and Frankie Carle & his Orchestra. Directed by Richard Fleischer.Maytime in Mayfair starring Anna Neagle and Michael Wilding.My Dream Is Yours starring Jack Carson and Doris Day and featuring Bugs Bunny. Directed by Michael Curtiz.Neptune's Daughter starring Esther Williams, Red Skelton, Ricardo Montalbán and Betty Garrett. Directed by Eddie Buzzell.Oh, You Beautiful Doll starring June Haver, Mark Stevens and S. Z. Sakall.An Old-Fashioned Girl starring Gloria Jean and Jimmy Lydon. Directed by Arthur Dreifuss.On the Town starring Gene Kelly, Frank Sinatra, Betty Garrett, Ann Miller, Jules Munshin and Vera-Ellen.Red, Hot and Blue starring Betty Hutton, Victor Mature, William Demarest, June Havoc and Frank Loesser.Slightly French starring Dorothy Lamour and Don Ameche.Take Me Out to the Ball Game starring Frank Sinatra, Gene Kelly, Betty Garrett, Esther Williams and Jules Munshin.That Midnight Kiss starring Kathryn Grayson, José Iturbi, Ethel Barrymore, Mario Lanza and Jules Munshin.Top o' the Morning starring Bing Crosby, Ann Blyth, Barry Fitzgerald and Hume Cronyn. Directed by David Miller.Births
- January 1 – Paula Tsui, Hong Kong singer and actress
- January 2 – Chick Churchill, blues rock keyboardist
- January 11 – Denny Greene, doo-wop singer and choreographer
- January 12 – Andrzej Zaucha, singer
- January 15 – George Brown (Kool & the Gang)
- January 17 – Mick Taylor, rock guitarist
- January 19 – Robert Palmer, singer
- January 22
- *Joseph Hill, reggae singer
- *Steve Perry, rock singer-songwriter
- *Mike Westhues, American-Finnish singer-songwriter and guitarist
- January 24 – John Belushi, comedian, actor and singer
- January 27 – Djavan, Brazilian singer
- January 29
- *Leroy Sibbles
- *Tommy Ramone, Hungarian-American drummer and producer
- February 3 – Arthur Kane, American bass player
- February 5 – Nigel Olsson, drummer
- February 7
- *Joe English, American drummer
- *Alan Lancaster, English bass player and songwriter
- February 12
- *Stanley Knight
- *Joaquín Sabina, singer-songwriter and poet
- February 21 – Jerry Harrison, American musician, songwriter, producer and entrepreneur
- February 22 – Joseph Hill
- February 23 – Terry Comer
- February 25 – Esmeray, singer
- March 6 – Mariko Takahashi, pop singer
- March 8 – Antonello Venditti, singer-songwriter
- March 9 – Kalevi Aho, Finnish composer
- March 13
- *Julia Migenes, operatic soprano
- *Donald York
- March 14 - Han Jin-hee, South Korean actor
- March 17 – Daniel Lavoie, singer-songwriter
- March 19 – Valery Leontiev, singer
- March 21
- *Åge Aleksandersen, singer-songwriter and guitarist
- *Eddie Money, guitarist, Saxophonist and singer-songwriter
- March 24
- *Nick Lowe, singer-songwriter
- *Carl Rütti, composer
- March 26
- *Vicki Lawrence, comic performer and pop singer
- * Fran Sheehan, rock bassist
- March 27 – Poul Ruders, composer, songwriter, singer
- March 29 – Dave Greenfield, rock keyboard player
- March 30 – Lene Lovich, singer
- April 1 – Gil Scott-Heron, poet, musician and author
- April 3 – Richard Thompson, folk musician
- April 15 – Alla Pugacheva, Soviet and Russian singer
- April 21 – Patti LuPone, singer
- April 23 - John Miles, rock music vocalist, guitarist and keyboardist
- May 9 – Billy Joel, pianist and singer-songwriter
- May 17 – Bill Bruford, drummer
- May 18
- *Rick Wakeman, multi-instrumentalist and composer
- *Bill Wallace, Canadian bass player
- May 19 – Dusty Hill, blues rock bass guitarist and singer-songwriter
- May 26 – Hank Williams Jr., country musician
- May 29 – Francis Rossi, guitarist and singer
- June 7 – Holly Near, American singer-songwriter, producer and actress
- June 11 – Frank Beard, drummer
- June 13 – Dennis Locorriere, singer-guitarist
- June 14
- *Papa Wemba, soukous musician
- *Alan White, drummer
- June 15
- *Russell Hitchcock, singer
- *Mike Lut, guitarist, singer-songwriter and producer
- June 20 – Lionel Richie, singer
- June 22
- *Jaroslav Filip, polymath
- *Larry Junstrom
- *Alan Osmond
- June 26
- *John Illsley
- *Larry Taylor
- June 30 – Andrew Scott
- July 2
- *Roy Bittan, American keyboard player and songwriter
- *Greg Brown, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- July 3
- *Fontella Bass, singer
- *John Verity, Argent
- July 6
- *Phyllis Hyman, soul singer
- *Michael Shrieve, drummer
- July 10 – Dave Smalley, guitarist
- July 11 – Liona Boyd, English-Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist
- July 12 – John Wetton, bass guitarist
- July 15 – Trevor Horn, producer
- July 16 – Ray Major, lead guitarist
- July 17 – Geezer Butler, bass guitarist and songwriter
- July 18 – Wally Bryson, guitarist
- July 26 – Roger Taylor, drummer
- July 27
- *Maureen McGovern, singer and actress
- *Henry "H Bomb" Weck, drummer
- July 28
- *Simon Kirke
- *Steve Peregrin Took
- August 3 – B. B. Dickerson
- August 11 – Eric Carmen, pop rock singer-songwriter
- August 12 – Mark Knopfler, guitarist and singer
- August 16 – Bill Spooner
- August 17
- * Sue Draheim, American folk violinist
- * Sib Hashian, rock drummer
- August 20 – Phil Lynott, singer
- August 23
- *Rick Springfield, singer-songwriter and actor
- *Vicky Leandros, Greek singer
- August 25
- *Fariborz Lachini, film score composer
- *Gene Simmons
- August 26 – Bob Cowsill
- August 27 – Jeff Cook
- August 28 – Hugh Cornwell
- September 1 – Greg Errico
- September 5 – Clem Clempson
- September 9 – John Reid, manager
- September 10 – Barriemore Barlow, drummer
- September 14
- *Steve Gaines
- *Fred "Sonic" Smith
- September 18 – Kerry Livgren
- September 20 – Chuck Panozzo and John Panozzo
- September 23 – Bruce Springsteen, singer-songwriter
- September 25 – Angie Bowie, American model, actress and journalist
- September 26 – Wendy Saddington, blues, soul and jazz singer
- September 27 – Jahn Teigen, singer
- September 30 – Eleanor Alberga, Jamaican-British composer
- October 1 – André Rieu, violinist, conductor and composer
- October 3 – Lindsey Buckingham, guitarist, singer, composer and producer
- October 5 – B. W. Stevenson, progressive country musician
- October 6
- * Bobby Farrell, West Indian-born Dutch dancer
- * Thomas McClary
- October 8 – Michael Rosen
- October 13 – Gary Richrath
- October 17 – Bill Hudson, singer
- October 23 – Würzel
- October 27 – Garry Tallent
- November 6 – Arturo Sandoval, jazz performer
- November 8 – Bonnie Raitt, blues singer-songwriter
- November 12 – Cândida Branca Flor, Portuguese traditional singer and entertainer
- November 13 – Terry Reid, singer, guitarist
- November 14 – James Young
- November 23 – Marcia Griffiths, reggae singer
- November 28 – Paul Shaffer, bandleader, composer and actor
- December 7 – Tom Waits, singer, composer, actor
- December 8 – Ray Shulman, progressive rock musician
- December 13
- *Randy Owen, country singer
- *Tom Verlaine, rock singer
- December 14
- *Ronnie McNeir, Motown singer
- *Cliff Williams, hard rock bassist and backing singer
- December 16 – Billy Gibbons, rock singer and guitarist
- December 17 – Paul Rodgers, vocalist
- December 19 – Lenny White, jazz drummer
- December 22 – Robin Gibb and Maurice Gibb
- December 23
- *Adrian Belew, guitarist, singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist and record producer
- *Luther Grosvenor
- date unknown
- *Jang Sa-ik, singer
- *Eduardo Gatti, singer-songwriter
- *Anup Ghoshal, playback singer
Deaths
- January 14 – Joaquín Turina, composer, 66
- January 19 – Charles Price Jones, hymn-writer, 83
- February 1 – Herbert Stothart, conductor and composer, 63
- February 1 – George Botsford, composer, 74
- February 11 – Giovanni Zenatello, opera tenor, 73
- March 7 – Sol Bloom, music industry entrepreneur, 78
- March 20 – Irving Fazola, jazz clarinetist, 36
- March 28 – Grigoraş Dinicu, violinist and composer, 59
- April 3 – Basil Harwood, organist and composer, 89
- May 6 – Maurice Maeterlinck, translator and lyricist, 86
- May 10 – Emilio de Gogorza, operatic baritone, 74
- May 22 – Hans Pfitzner, German composer
- June 2 – Dynam-Victor Fumet, organist and composer, 82
- June 4 – Erwin Lendvai, composer and conductor, 66
- June 9 – Maria Cebotari, operatic soprano, 39
- June 20 – Ramón Montoya, flamenco guitarist, 69
- July 7 – Bunk Johnson, jazz trumpeter, exact age unknown
- July 9 – Fritz Hart, composer, 75
- July 18 – Vítězslav Novák, composer, 78
- August 30 – Hans Kindler, cellist, 57
- September 5 – Walter Widdop, operatic tenor, 51
- September 8 – Richard Strauss, composer, 85
- September 11 – Michael Hayvoronsky, violinist, conductor and composer
- September 12 – Harry T. Burleigh, composer and singer
- September 19 – Nikos Skalkottas, Greek composer, student of Arnold Schoenberg
- September 24 – Pierre de Bréville, composer, 88
- September 28 – Nancy Dalberg, Danish composer, 68
- October 1 – Buddy Clark, American singer, 38
- October 4
- *Edmund Eysler, Austrian composer, 75
- *Chris Smith, composer, 69
- October 20 – Sam Collins, blues singer and guitarist, 62
- October 27 – Ginette Neveu, violin virtuoso, 30
- October 28 – Rosalie Housman, composer, 61
- November 25 – Bill "Bojangles" Robinson, American tap dancer, singer and actor
- December 6 – Lead Belly, folk and blues musician, 61
- December 11 – Fiddlin' John Carson, country musician, 81
- December 17 – David Stanley Smith, composer and arranger
- December 28 – Ivie Anderson, jazz singer, 44
- date unknown
- *Alice Cucini, operatic contralto
- *King Solomon Hill, blues musician
- *Lee S. Roberts, composer and pianist
- *Hooper Brewster-Jones composer and pianist