List of official languages by country and territory


This is a list of official languages by country and territory. It includes all languages that have official language status either statewide or in a part of the state.

List

Country/RegionNumber of
official
Official languageLanguage familyRegion
Abkhaziaefn|name=DT|Independence disputed.

List of languages by number of countries in which they are the official language

This is a ranking of languages by number of sovereign countries in which they are de jure or de facto official, although there are no precise inclusion criteria or definition of a language. An '*' indicates a country whose independence is disputed.
Partially recognized or de facto independent countries are denoted by an asterisk
LanguageWorldAfricaAmericasAsiaEuropeOceaniaCountries
English5722144314United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa, India, Nigeria '
French2618251France, Canada, Belgium, Switzerland, Madagascar, Monaco, Haiti, Vanuatu '
Arabic24–26*12–14*12Egypt, Sudan, Algeria, Iraq, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Palestine '
Spanish2011811Spain, Colombia, Argentina, Mexico '
Portuguese96111Portugal, Brazil, Mozambique, Angola, East Timor '
German66Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Belgium, Luxembourg, Liechtenstein '
Russian4–7*22–5*Russia, Kazakhstan, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan, Abkhazia,* South Ossetia,* Transnistria*
Serbo-Croatian4–5*4–5*Serbia, Croatia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo*
Italian44Italy, Switzerland, San Marino, Vatican City
Malay44Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, Brunei
Swahili44Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda
Berber33Algeria, Morocco, Mali
Dutch312Netherlands, Belgium, Suriname
Persian33Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan
Sotho33South Africa, Lesotho, Zimbabwe
Tswana33Botswana, South Africa, Zimbabwe
Albanian2–3*2–3*Albania, Kosovo,* North Macedonia
Standard Chinese2–3*2–3*China, Singapore, Taiwan*
Romanian2–3*2-3*Romania, Moldova, Transnistria*
Somali2–3*2–3*Somalia, Ethiopia, Somaliland*
Turkish2–3*2–3*Turkey, Northern Cyprus,* Cyprus
Bengali22Bangladesh and India
Fula22Mali and Burkina Faso
Greek22Greece and Cyprus
Guarani22Paraguay and Bolivia
Hindi22India and Fiji
Korean22North Korea and South Korea
Rwanda-Rundi22Burundi and Rwanda
Swati22Eswatini and South Africa
Swedish22Sweden and Finland
Tamil22Sri Lanka and Singapore
Tigrinya22Eritrea and Ethiopia
Venda22South Africa and Zimbabwe
Aymara2~2Bolivia
Quechua2~2Bolivia
Chichewa2~ 2 Zimbabwe