Timeline of women in aviation


This is a timeline of women in aviation which describes many of the firsts and achievements of women as pilots and other roles in aviation. Women who are part of this list have piloted vehicles, including hot-air balloons, gliders, airplanes, dirigibles and helicopters. Some women have been instrumental in support roles. Others have made a name for themselves as parachutists and other forms of flight-related activities. This list encompasses women's achievements from around the globe.

18th century

1784

1798

1799

19th century

1810

1811

1860

1886

1888

  • Teresa Martinez y Perez is issued a British patent for "navigable balloons".
  • Clare Van Tassel makes the first parachute jump by a woman in the western United States with a jump from Park Van Tassel's balloon over Los Angeles, California, on July 4.

1890

1892

  • Jeanette Rummary makes the first balloon flight and parachute jump in what is now Bangladesh at Dhaka.

20th century

1903

1904

1906

  • On 28 July 1906, Marie Surcouf earned her aeronautical balloon pilot's license and on 23 August she made her first flight as a pilot aboard the balloon "Bengali", accompanied by Miss Gache. This was the first balloon flight with an all-woman crew.

1908

1909

1910

1911

1912

1913

1914

1915

1916

1921

  • Bessie Coleman is the first African American to earn a pilot's license.
  • Adrienne Bolland becomes the first woman to fly over the Andes.
  • May: Carmela Combre is the first woman to pilot a plane in Peru, though she never attained a license.
  • October: Violet Guirola de Avila of El Salvador completes a flight in Guatemala, becoming the first Salvadoran female pilot.

1922

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930

1931

1932

1933

1934

1935

1936

1937

1938

1939

1940

1941

1942

1943

1944

1945

1946

1947

  • Prem Mathur becomes the first woman commercial pilot in India, flying for Deccan Airways.

1948

1949

1950

1951

1952

1953

1954

  • of Korea is promoted as a captain in the ROK Air Force, becoming the sole woman pilot involved in the Korean War for the South Koreans.

1955

1956

  • Ada Rogato is the first pilot to cross the Amazon rainforest solo using a single engine aircraft.
  • Betty Greene is the first woman to fly in Sudan, having had to obtain a special dispensation from the Sudanese Parliament before a woman was allowed to fly.

1958

1959

1960

1961

  • Lucille Golas attains the first pilot license for a woman in Guyana to assist her husband in his mining business.

1962

  • Jacqueline Cochran is the first woman to fly a jet across the Atlantic Ocean.
  • Asegedech Assefa becomes the first Ethiopian woman to earn a pilot's license.

1963

1964

1965

  • Maria Georgieva Atanasova, a Bulgarian pilot, became the first woman to land a passenger plane at London's Heathrow Airport, which happened under extreme conditions.
  • September 2: On Stewardesses' Day the US House of Representatives helps show "public disfavor with airline age discrimination".

1967

1969

1970

1971

  • Louise Sacchi sets a speed record flying a single-engine land plane from New York to London in 17 hours and 10 minutes.
  • The Association Française des Femmes Pilotes is formed in France.

1972

1973

  • Kucki Low, Namibian pilot, is hired as the first woman commercial airline pilot in South Africa, flying for Namaqualand Airways.
  • Bonnie Tiburzi is the first female pilot for American Airlines and the first female pilot for a major American commercial airline, as well as the first woman in the world to earn a Flight Engineer rating on a turbo-jet aircraft.
  • The United States Navy allows women to train as pilots.

1974

1975

  • Yola Cain becomes the first Jamaican-born commercial pilot and flight instructor.

1976

1977

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1984

1986

1987

  • British Airways hires its first woman pilot, Lynne Barton.
  • Erma Johnson becomes the first black and first woman chair of the Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport's Board of Directors.
  • Continental Airlines "The first all-women crew to command a wide-bodied commercial aircraft touched down in Sydney yesterday – and they were on time. Captain Lennie Borenson, 39, first officer Dorothy Clegg, 26, and second officer Karlene Ciprtano, 25, taxied their Continental DC-10 to the terminal at 6am after leaving Hawaii about 8pm on Thursday. The high flying trio were backed by 12 female cabin crew for the trip across the Pacific into aviation history."

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

21st century

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

*

2015

2016

2018

2019

2022

  • First all-black, all-female crew operate regular American Airlines commercial flight August 20, 2022, from Dallas to Phoenix to celebrate the 100th anniversary of Bessie Coleman being the first African American woman to obtain a commercial pilot's license in 1921 and for performing the first public flight by an African American woman in 1922. Coleman's great niece, Gigi Coleman, was the guest of honor on the commemorative flight.

2024

  • Cathy Babis becomes the first woman to circumnavigate Australia in a seaplane.
  • Female pilot of US Navy F/A-18F Super Hornet shoot down Houthi drone and becomes first US female aviator successfully destroyed an aerial target in air-to-air combat during Red Sea crisis.
  • Ekaterina Rakhimova becomes first woman flies as navigator on MiG-31 supersonic interceptor aircraft of Russian Air Force.

2025