List of tornadoes striking downtown areas of large cities


This article is a list of tornadoes that have impacted the central business district of a large city.
It is a common myth that tornadoes do not strike downtown areas. The odds are much lower due to the small areas covered, but tornadoes can go anywhere, including over downtown areas. St. Louis, Missouri has taken a direct hit four times in less than a century. Many of the tornadoes listed were extremely destructive or caused numerous casualties, and the occurrence of a catastrophic event somewhere is inevitable.
This list is not exhaustive, as it may never be known if a tornado struck a downtown area, or if it was just a microburst, particularly for older events or from areas with limited information. Downbursts often accompany intense tornadoes, extending damage across a wider area than the tornado path. When a tornado strikes a city, it is occasionally very difficult to determine whether it was a tornadic event at all or if the affected area was indeed the "downtown", "city center", or "central business district" consisting of very high population density and mid to high-rises, as opposed to other heavily urbanized/built-up parts of the city or suburbs. It is sometimes also difficult to determine tornadoes that strike urban cores before 1950, when tornado records started to be consistently logged with detail. Before this, lack of details on information from the events, as well as that most cities were far smaller in area and population complicate the record.
For the list of cities that are not listed here for certain reasons, see below.

North America

Note: The F-Scale was superseded by the EF scale in the U.S. on February 1, 2007, and in Canada on April 1, 2013

For tornadoes and cities in: United States, Canada, Mexico, Bahamas, Cuba, Central America, and the Caribbean. Ratings for tornadoes in the United States prior to 1950 are not official but are instead estimates made by tornado expert Tom Grazulis.
F#/EF#LocationDateCasualtiesSummary
F3St. Louis, MissouriMarch 8, 18719See article on this tornado — The tornado killed 9 and injured a further 60 in downtown St. Louis.
F3Chicago, IllinoisMay 6, 18762A multi-vortex tornado moved through downtown Chicago, destroying several buildings.
F2Kansas City, MissouriMay 13, 18833The tornado moved along an erratic path in Kansas City, killing 3 and injuring several more.
F2Washington, D.C.September 16, 18880The tornado tracked 2 miles across downtown Washington, D.C. along Maryland Avenue, damaging two homes and partially deroofed the Smithsonian Institution Building.
F4Louisville, KentuckyMarch 27, 189076See section on this tornado — The tornado tracked through downtown Louisville, inflicting $75 million in damages to several structures.
F2Dallas, TexasJanuary 20, 18941A tornado tore through Dallas, killing one person. It was one of two tornadoes to touch down in Texas on January 20.
F4St. Louis, MissouriMay 27, 1896255+See article on this tornado — A violent tornado inflicted heavy damage to downtown St. Louis, killing 255 or more and injuring a further 1,000 or more. Damage from the tornado totaled $10+ million.
F3Indianapolis, IndianaMay 18, 19272A tornado tracked through areas on the east side of Indianapolis, destroying multiple structures and killing 2.
F3St. Louis, MissouriSeptember 29, 192772–79+See section on this tornado — A high-end F3 tornado moved through East St. Louis, killing 72 or more, injuring 555 or more, and inflicting a total of $22 million in damages to the city.
F3Columbus, OhioMay 2, 192921929 Rye Cove tornado outbreak — A tornado moved through central Columbus, destroying the Columbus Division of Police headquarters.
F3Nashville, TennesseeMarch 14, 193315See section on this tornado — A tornado tracked across East Nashville, inflicting heavy damage to structures in the Donelson area. Damage costs from the tornado totaled an estimated $2.2 million.
F2Charleston, South CarolinaSeptember 29, 193827A tornado hit downtown Charleston, damaging several buildings.
F5Waco, TexasMay 11, 1953114See article on this tornado
F4St. Louis, MissouriFebruary 10, 195921St. Louis tornado outbreak of February 1959
F3Galveston, TexasSeptember 21, 19610Hurricane Carla tornado outbreak — Shortly after a comparable F4 tornado killed 8, an F3 tornado damaged commercial buildings in Galveston.
F5Topeka, KansasJune 8, 196617See section on this tornado
F5Lubbock, TexasMay 11, 197028See article on this tornado
F3Columbus, OhioMay 10, 19730
F2Shreveport, LouisianaApril 17, 19780
F4Shreveport/Bossier City, LouisianaDecember 3, 197821978 Bossier City tornado outbreak
F3Kalamazoo, MichiganMay 13, 19805 1980 Kalamazoo tornado
F0South Bend, IndianaMay 31, 19910A brief tornado touched down in the bounds of downtown South Bend, producing no damage.
F1Houston, TexasNovember 16, 19930
F3Fort Smith, ArkansasApril 21, 19962 Tornado outbreak sequence of April 1996#April 21 - An F3 tornado caused significant damage across Fort Smith's downtown, industrial, and residential areas.
F1Miami, FloridaMay 12, 199701997 Miami tornado
F3Nashville, TennesseeApril 16, 199811998 Nashville tornado outbreak
F3Little Rock, ArkansasJanuary 21, 19992
F1Hull, QuebecMay 8, 19990 List of 1999 Oklahoma Tornado Outbreak tornadoes
F2Salt Lake City, UtahAugust 11, 199911999 Salt Lake City tornado
F1Shreveport / Bossier City, LouisianaApril 23, 20000 A tornado damaged windows, trees, and bus stops in downtown Shreveport and Bossier City. Damage estimated at 10 million dollars.
F3Fort Worth, TexasMarch 28, 200022000 Fort Worth tornado
F2Guelph, OntarioJuly 17, 20000
F1Springfield, IllinoisApril 2, 20060Damaged the office of the Illinois Department of Transportation.
F2Iowa City, IowaApril 13, 20060 A high-end F2 damaged 1016 residential and 35 commercial buildings across Iowa City and the University of Iowa. Damage totals estimated at near 15 million dollars.
EF1Des Moines, IowaOctober 2, 20070
EF2Atlanta, GeorgiaMarch 14, 200812008 Atlanta tornado outbreak
EF2Shreveport, LouisianaApril 9, 20090April 2009 tornado outbreak – A strong tornado damaged businesses, power lines, and trees in Shreveport, as well as causing significant damage to Barksdale Air Force Base.
EF2Shreveport, LouisianaOctober 29, 20090 The second EF2 tornado to strike Shreveport in 2009 caused an estimated 1 million dollars in damage to downtown Shreveport and threw the steeple of the First United Methodist Church onto an occupied car, injuring the person inside.
EF0Minneapolis, MinnesotaAugust 19, 20090
EF2Huntsville, AlabamaJanuary 21, 20100
EF3Raleigh, North CarolinaApril 16, 20116Tornado outbreak of April 14–16, 2011
EF3Springfield, MassachusettsJune 1, 20113 2011 New England tornado outbreak
EF0Tampa, FloridaFebruary 26, 20130
EF4Garland / Rowlett, TexasDecember 26, 201510See article on this tornado
EF1Davenport, IowaOctober 6, 20160An EF1 tornado caused damage to the roofs of a homeless shelter and Scott County Jail, as well as widespread tree damage.
EF1Shreveport / Bossier City, LouisianaApril 14, 20180Tornado outbreak and blizzard of April 13–15, 2018 – An EF1 tornado caused an estimated 4 million dollars in damage across downtown Shreveport and Bossier City.
EF3Gatineau, QuebecSeptember 21, 20180 2018 Dunrobin-Gatineau EF3 - An intense, high-end EF3 tornado tracked through the National Capital Region of Canada, inflicting major damage to the town of Dunrobin, Ontario before crossing the Ottawa River into Quebec. There, at mid-EF3 intensity, it struck the heavily populated downtown area of Gatineau, ripping the roofs, walls, and top floors off of apartment buildings, as well as damaging several car dealerships.
EF4Havana, CubaJanuary 27, 20198See article on this tornado - An intense tornado produced during the passage of a cold front produced a damage path about 18 km long through central Havana. The tornado caused 8 deaths and 190+ injuries along its path. The tornado was a strong EF4 with winds estimated at 185 mph.
EF2San Angelo, TexasMay 18, 20190
EF3Nashville, TennesseeMarch 3, 20205See the article on this tornado – An intense tornado, wide at one point, caused severe damage to numerous structures along its path, particularly in eastern sections of Nashville. Numerous homes and large warehouse buildings were completely demolished, consistent with a high-end EF3 rating. Along its path, 5 people were killed and 220 others were injured. The tornado was spawned during an overnight outbreak across Middle Tennessee which collectively killed 24 people, injured 307 others, and resulted in $1.6 billion in damage.
EF0Orlando, FloridaJune 6, 20200
EF1Suffolk, VirginiaAugust 4, 20200See the article on this tornado – An EF1 tornado, part of a larger tornado outbreak spawned by Hurricane Isaias, caused significant damage to at least eight buildings in downtown Suffolk. Numerous trees were snapped or uprooted along the path.
EF0New Orleans, LouisianaMay 12, 20210A weak tornado occurred in the Uptown area of New Orleans. It peeled back the roof of a large metal building before crossing the Mississippi River into Algiers. There, a few homes and businesses sustained minor roof damage. Trees and power lines were downed along the entire path of the tornado.
EF1Arlington, Virginia/Washington, D.C.July 1, 20210 An EF1 tornado began in Arlington, snapping and uprooting numerous trees, including one that had its bark removed. Homes sustained exterior damage. The tornado crossed the Potomac River into the District of Columbia, causing tree damage at the National Mall and across Constitution Gardens. It mangled temporary fencing for an Independence Day celebration at The Mall before lifting. A second, brief tornado touched down east of the National Mall, causing additional damage to trees, some of which fell on cars.
EF1Sarasota, FloridaMarch 16, 20220The roof of an industrial building sustained significant damage.
EF1Jackson, MississippiMarch 30, 20220 See the article on this tornado – Homes sustained largely minor structural damage, except when downed trees inflicted additional damage.
EF1Rockford, IllinoisMarch 31, 20230See the article on this tornado – An EF1 tornado caused widespread damage to trees and intermittent damage to roofs as it moved through Rockford.
EF2Hendersonville, TennesseeDecember 9, 20233 See the article on this tornado – A strong tornado damaged over 200 buildings in Hendersonville alone. No fatalities were reported from Sumner County.
EF2Tallahassee, FloridaMay 10, 20240See the article on this tornado – The northernmost of three tornadoes in Leon County, Florida, the tornado destroyed warehouses and caused significant tree damage across its path, being accompanied by significant straight-line winds to, reaching a width of as it impacted downtown Tallahassee.
EF1Lake Charles, LouisianaMay 13, 20240A tornado caused minor damage to trees, power lines, and a business in downtown Lake Charles.
EF2Rogers, ArkansasMay 26, 20240See article on this tornado – A strong and very large tornado damaged hundreds of homes and businesses. Thousands of trees and many power poles were snapped or uprooted.
EF2Port Arthur, TexasApril 10, 20240A strong tornado severely damaged a church, a home had its roof completely removed and numerous other homes were damaged as the tornado moved offshore onto Sabine Lake.
EF1Chicago, IllinoisJuly 15, 20240See the article on this tornado — A tornado touched down just west of downtown and uprooted many trees. It then caused roof and fascia damage near the Chicago Police Academy, and weakened before dissipating next to the Presidential Towers.
EF1Buffalo, New YorkAugust 5, 20240
EF0Gary, IndianaMarch 19, 20250See the article on this tornado — Three weak tornadoes struck Gary, including an EF0 tornado that briefly went through the downtown area.

South America

South America has no default tornado strength measurement system, so the storms here are listed using the Fujita scale.
F#LocationDateCasualtiesNotes
F3Concepción, ChileMay 27, 193427 A rare tornado razed downtown Concepción in 1934. Tornadoes in Chile are not common, and this is considered to be the deadliest on record.
FUSanta Fe, ArgentinaNovember 6, 19458 injuriesAn unrated tornado damaged 15 homes and downing powerlines.
FULages, BrazilAugust 14, 195915 Destructive tornado blew up roofs, destroyed houses and trees, and tossed vehicles. The tornado was never rated.
F1Buenos Aires, ArgentinaNovember 16, 19930An F1 tornado hit the northern district of Villa Urquiza in north-eastern downtown Buenos Aires. Trees and a pavilion were damaged.
F3Córdoba, ArgentinaDecember 26, 20035 Produced severe structural damage to homes and infrastructure, uprooted trees, and left large areas of the city without power. The tornado lasted for about 24 minutes, making it one of the longest-lasting tornadoes ever recorded in South America.
F2Chivilcoy, Buenos Aires Province, ArgentinaJanuary 7, 20061
F1Paraná, ArgentinaMarch 17, 20060An F1 tornado caused material damage within the city.
F3Barranquilla, ColombiaSeptember 15, 20060 Damaging tornado that directly struck downtown, and was followed by severe flash flooding.
F1Bogotá, ColombiaNovember 6, 2007Roofs were torn off buildings, including a car dealership. Windows were blown out and trees were uprooted.
FUParaná, ArgentinaFebruary 15, 20100A tornado was reported within the city, causing no known damage.
F2Los Ángeles, ChileMay 30, 20190 Around 367 houses were damaged and a street pole was ripped out in this rare event.
F2Concepción, ChileMay 31, 20191 Several homes were damaged and some cars and trucks dumped. One person died in the city of Talcahuano.

Europe

Note: The UK uses the TORRO scale. Tornadoes reported after August 2023 are listed on the IF scale, as the ESSL implemented it in their database in that month after its initial release on July 28, 2023
T#/F#LocationDateCasualtiesNotes
T8/F4London, EnglandOctober 23, 10912 fatalities, unknown amount of injuriesLondon tornado of 1091, destroyed London Bridge
F4Vyšehrad, BohemiaJuly 30, 1119UnknownVyšehrad tornado of 1119.
FUPrague, BohemiaMay 14, 1144Unknown
F2Kyiv, UkraineMay 9, 1159UnknownAn F2 tornado touched down in Kyiv.
F1Prague, BohemiaApril 8, 1255Unknown
T7/F3Valletta, MaltaSeptember 23, 1551 600Valletta, Malta tornado
FUAugsburg, GermanyJuly 2, 1587
FURome, ItalyDecember 4, 1645
F3Utrecht, NetherlandsAugust 1, 1674UnknownDamaged Dom Tower and Cathedral of St. Martin
F3Rome, ItalyJune 12, 17492
F3Padua, ItalyAugust 17, 1756UnknownPadua, 17th August Tornado. Heavy damage to the city; the leaded roof of the Palazzo della Ragione was thrown nearly 30km away
T8/F4Portsmouth, EnglandDecember 14, 1810Unknown
T6/F3Solingen, GermanyAugust 13, 1832UnknownLow-end F3 tornado
FUCologne, GermanyMarch 8, 1858UnknownA tornado struck Cologne along a 2 kilometer long path. The tornado was never rated.
F3Frankfurt, GermanySummer of 1860Unknown
FUBrno, MoraviaOctober 13, 1870
T4/F2Vienna, AustriaJune 29, 1873UnknownESWD rated it F2. The severe storms killed many chickens.
FUBerlin, GermanyNovember 3, 1876UnknownA damaging tornado was observed in Berlin. Windmills were picked up and thrown. Tornado was never rated.
F3Madrid, SpainMay 12, 188645 deadThe most catastrophic and deadliest tornado in Spain in the past 200 years, but not the most powerful.
F0Berlin, GermanyApril 13, 18920A tornado was observed in Berlin. No damage observed.
F2Berlin, GermanyOctober 5, 18931 injuredESWD mentions that an F2 tornado hit Berlin. 12-year-old boy injured. Planks carried about 50 meters. Roofs damaged or destroyed and trees were uprooted or snapped.
F2Paris, FranceSeptember 10, 18965 deadTornado touched down in the heart of downtown Paris.
F0Munich, GermanyMay 27, 18970
F4Cologne, GermanyAugust 7, 18983
FUTambov, RussiaJune 2, 19022Tornado struck Tambov, causing 2 fatalities. Tornado was never rated.
F4Moscow, RussiaJune 29, 1904>1001904 Moscow tornado. The destroyed areas are within the city limits today, but were suburbs in 1904.
FUCologne, GermanyAugust 14, 1906UnknownA tornado struck Cologne. The tornado was never rated.
FUBerlin, GermanyJuly 25, 1909Unknown
FUNuremberg, GermanyJuly 22, 1910UnknownA long-track tornado was observed in Nuremberg, tracking 35 kilometers. The tornado was never rated.
F3Chemnitz, GermanyMay 27, 19160
T5/F2Düsseldorf, GermanyJune 8, 19242
F3Nice, FranceDecember 1, 1924Unknown deaths, 30 injured
IF1.5Copenhagen, DenmarkNovember 24, 19270, 1 injuryA IF1.5 tornado took a  path through downtown Copenhagen, causing moderate damage. Trees were snapped and uprooted, some of which were tossed. Buildings in downtown sustained heavy roof damage, with one being partially destroyed. Open windows were ripped out of homes and sheds were destroyed. As it hit a allotment area, a roof was torn off, which injured 1 woman. It is noted that it may have reached IF2 intensity.
FUBerlin, GermanyJuly 4, 19280A tornado struck Berlin along a  path. Tornado was never rated.
F2Salzburg, AustriaJune 4, 19291 FatalityA tornado struck Salzburg, resulting in 1 fatality, associated with a derecho. ESWD rated the tornado F2.
F3-F4Lublin, PolandJuly 20, 19313 dead, a dozen injuredLublin tornado of 1931
F4Düsseldorf, GermanyJanuary 10, 19362
FUNuremberg, GermanySeptember 18, 1939UnknownA tornado was observed in Nuremberg. Tornado was never rated.
FURanders, DenmarkJuly 17, 1941UnknownNo damage known.
T1/F0Randers, DenmarkMay 15, 19450A tornado struck the dock area of Randers, lifting circus tents and tossing around benches.
F2Hannover, GermanySeptember 15, 19500
T3/F1Oldenburg, GermanyMay 16, 19530A high-end F1 tornado touched down in Oldenburg.
T2/F1Slough, United KingdomSeptember 17, 19530A low-end F1 tornado touched down in Slough.
F3Castelo Branco, PortugalNovember 6, 19545 dead, 220 injured
F0Magdeburg, GermanyJuly 25, 19550
F1Düsseldorf, GermanyOctober 6, 1955Unknown
F1Szczecin, PolandAugust 25, 19560
F1Perm, RussiaJune 17, 1960Unknown
F1Voronezh, RussiaAugust 14, 1961Unknown
FUMinsk, BelarusMay 18, 1963UnknownTornado reported in Minsk. The tornado was never rated.
F2Esbjerg, DenmarkAugust 1, 1966UnknownESWD mentions that a tornado destroyed roofs in Esbjerg.
F4Padua and Venice, ItalySeptember 11, 197036Struck the area between the Province of Padua and Venice Lagoon.
F3Nizhny Novgorod, RussiaJuly 3, 1974Unknown
F1Sanremo, ItalyJanuary 20, 19815 injuredTornado started as a waterspout, moving inland in Sanremo. Houses and vehicles damaged and trees were uprooted. Rated F1 by ESWD.
T3/F1Wallasey, UKNovember 23, 198101981 United Kingdom tornado outbreak
T2/F1St Helens, UKNovember 23, 198101981 United Kingdom tornado outbreak
T3/F1Warrington, UKNovember 23, 198101981 United Kingdom tornado outbreak. Tornado started over Croft, but then later hit Warrington. Traveled 6.8 miles.
T2/F1Oldham, UKNovember 23, 198101981 United Kingdom tornado outbreak. Tornado started in Hollinwood and traveled 3.1 miles, impacting Oldham.
T2/F1Dudley, UKNovember 23, 198101981 United Kingdom tornado outbreak
T1/F0Luton, UKNovember 23, 198101981 United Kingdom tornado outbreak
T1/F0Norwich, UKNovember 23, 198101981 United Kingdom tornado outbreak
T2/F1Chelmsford, UKNovember 23, 198101981 United Kingdom tornado outbreak
T3/F1Berlin, GermanyMay 16, 19830A high-end F1 tornado was observed in Berlin.
F4Ivanovo/Yaroslavl/Perm/Tver/KostromaJune 9, 1984More than 400 deaths in the outbreak1984 Soviet Union tornado outbreak
F2Oulu, FinlandAugust 11, 1985UnknownA waterspout made landfall in Oulu, causing F2 damage.
F2Turku, FinlandJuly 21, 1988UnknownA tornado struck Turku, causing F2 damage.
F1Copenhagen, DenmarkJune 30, 19970A tornado hit Copenhagen along a  and  path. Rated F1 by ESWD.
F2Moscow, RussiaJune 21, 199811 deaths, 200 injuriesAn F2 tornado damaged over 2000 homes, damaged over 120,000 trees, and damaged cranes and vehicles.
F2St Pölten, AustriaJuly 7, 19983 injuriesA tornado hit Pölten along a  and  path. ESWD gave the tornado an F2 rating.
FUSochi, RussiaSeptember 24, 1998UnknownA tornado touched down in Sochi. The tornado was never rated.
F1Saransk, RussiaApril 26, 19990A tornado went through Saransk along a  and  path. Two cars were moved. ESWD rated it F1.
F2Monza, Italy15 April 2000Monza-Villasanta tornado of 2000.
F1Copenhagen, DenmarkJune 11, 20040Tornado over Copenhagen, tracking 1 kilometer. Rated F1 by ESWD.
F1Randers, DenmarkJuly 3, 20040Tornado damaged homes across a  path in Randers. Rated F1 by ESWD.
F2Duisburg, Oberhausen, GermanyJuly 18, 20046 injured
F1Oslo, NorwayOctober 22, 20040F1 Tornado hit the dock area of Oslo, causing moderate damage. Trees were downed, cars were moved & a street sign was bent 35 degrees.
FUÖrebro, SwedenJuly 15, 2005UnknownA tornado hit Örebro along a 3 kilometer long path. The tornado was never rated.
FUVäxjö, SwedenJuly 15, 2005UnknownA tornado hit Växjö. The tornado was never rated.
F1Halmstad, SwedenJuly 16, 2005UnknownAn F1 tornado hit Halmstad.
FUHelsinki, FinlandAugust 28, 20050 killed, 7 injuredA tornado hit Helsinki, causing 7 injuries. The tornado was never rated.
F2Hamburg, GermanyMarch 27, 20062 killed, ≥2 injuredA tornado hit Hamburg, killing 2 crane operators and injuring at least two people.
T4/F2Nuremberg, GermanyAugust 28, 20060A tornado was observed in Nuremberg, tracking 1.7 kilometers with a max width of 250 meters. Roofs and chimneys were damaged, some of which were severely damaged. 10 -  trees were snapped.
F2Frankfurt, Hesse, GermanyJune 25, 2007UnknownOberrad tornado of 2007
F1Helsingborg, SwedenAugust 16, 2007UnknownAn F1 tornado hit Helsingborg.
F2Ålborg, DenmarkAugust 10, 2009Unknownsouthern part of downtown Ålborg was hit by an F2/IF2 tornado that tracked 6.6 km. Roofs sustained high-end F1/IF1 damage with some buildings being partly deroofed. Trees were uprooted or snapped, including A healthy hardwood tree that was snapped at F2/IF2 intensity.
T4/F2Málaga, SpainFebruary 1, 20090Málaga tornado of 2009
F1Kolpino, RussiaJuly 9, 2010
F3Blagoveshchensk, RussiaJuly 31, 20111 killed, 38 injuredBlagoveshchensk tornado
T2/F1Chorzów, PolandAugust 21, 20160Chorzów - Siemianowice Śląskie tornado
T2/F1Amsterdam, NetherlandsAugust 9, 20190A waterspout hit land and caused damage in Amsterdam's Centrum.
F2Kropyvnytskyi, UkraineOctober 17, 20203 injuriesA tornado caused damage in Kropyvnytskyi. More than 100 roofs were damaged, lots of them badly, occasionally walls collapsed or were badly damaged, dozens of trees were snapped, debranched or uprooted. 3 people sustained injuries.
F1Barking, UKJune 25, 20210A tornado caused moderate damage in Barking.
F1Kiel, GermanySeptember 29, 20217 injuriesA long-track tornado hit Kiel. Started in, moving through Kiel across a  and  path. It ended near Dorf (Kiel). Roofs were severely damaged by this tornado. A supercell waterspout was also spawned in parallel to the main tornado as it was crossing the rivers near Kiel's dock. The tornado remained on the ground for 31 minutes. Several people were injured when they were thrown into the water.
F1Mechelen, BelgiumOctober 12, 20210A brief F1 tornado partly blew off the roof of a garage & damaged another apartment.
F0Anapa, RussiaJanuary 29, 20220ESWD mentions that a tornado started as a waterspout, moving inland in Anapa. Roofs were damaged.
T1/F0Sandnes, NorwayFebruary 6, 20220A brief high-end F0/T1 tornado hit Sandnes. Roof tiles ripped off, sheds blown away, fencing downed & a tree was uprooted. The tornado tracked 0.1 km, reaching a max width of 30 meters.
F2Lippstadt, GermanyMay 20, 20220A large wedge tornado hit Lippstadt, associated with a cyclic supercell that produced several tornadoes. Considerable damage occurred during this tornado's  path. Roofs were damaged or partly deroofed. Roof tiles were stripped off homes. One Farm sustained heavy deroofing. A church had its wooden tower demolished. Trees lost large branches and were uprooted or snapped, some of which landed on vehicles. Some trees sustained debranching as well. No injuries were reported.
F2Paderborn, GermanyMay 20, 202243 injuriesA tornado, associated with a cyclic supercell that produced several tornadoes, caused considerable damage to buildings, trees, and vehicles in Paderborn, leaving 43 injured along its  path. Roofs were severely damaged or destroyed, including a church that saw severe roof tile loss. A factory had its steel roof structure severely destroyed and peeled back. A building had its garage port blown in. Windows were broken and debris was impaled into buildings, vehicles, and objects, including a Ford Transit Connect van that saw significant damage to the trunk when it was impaled by debris. Trees lost large branches and were uprooted, snapped, or twisted, some landing on vehicles. Several cars, trucks & caravans were overturned, flipped, or destroyed.
FUSergiyev Posad, RussiaJuly 18, 20230A weak tornado hit Sergiyev Posad, but was never rated.
FUMahilyow, BelarusJuly 27, 20230A tornado hit Mahilyow, but was never rated.
IFUSalerno, ItalyNovember 21, 20230A waterspout made landfall in Salerno. The tornado was never rated.
IFUGenoa, ItalyNovember 29, 20230A waterspout made landfall in the port area of downtown Genoa. The tornado was never rated.
IFURhodes, GreeceFebruary 12, 20240A waterspout made landfall in the port area at downtown Rhodes, causing damage to ships & downing trees. The tornado has not yet been rated
IF1Rhodes, GreeceApril 1, 20250Amid strong storms and severe weather in Southern Europe, an IF1 tornado hit downtown Rhodes, damaging buildings, trees, and cars.

Africa

Africa has no default tornado strength measurement system, so the storms here will be listed using the Fujita Scale.
F#LocationDateCasualtiesNotes
F4Roodepoort, South AfricaNovember 26, 19484The parent cell produced 15 known tornadoes, wrecked 700 homes, and caused an estimated R150,000,000 in damage.
F?Albertynesville, South AfricaNovember 30, 195220Albertynesville, South Africa Tornado
F2Paynesville, South AfricaDecember 2, 195211Paynesville, South Africa Tornado
F3Mtata, South AfricaDecember 15, 199815Mtata, South Africa Tornado
F3Klerksdorp, South AfricaMarch 3, 20071Klerksdorp, South Africa Tornado
F4Duduza/East Rand, South AfricaOctober 2, 20112East Rand – Duduza, South Africa Tornado

Asia

Most of Asia has no default tornado strength measurement system, so the storms here are listed using the Fujita Scale.
F#/EF#LocationDateCasualtiesNotes
F?Miyazaki, Miyazaki Prefecture, JapanSeptember 26, 188116 deathsMiyazaki Tornado of 1881
F?Dhaka, BangladeshApril 7, 1888184 dead, 1200 injured
F?Yodobashi City, Shinjuku, Tokyo, JapanSeptember 23, 190310, 14 injured
F?Toyohashi City, Aichi Prefecture, JapanNovember 28, 194112 dead, 177 injured, 347 homes destroyed
F4Shanghai, ChinaSeptember 24, 195668 deaths, hundreds injuredA typhoon-related event
F?Tomiye City, Nagasaki Prefecture, JapanNovember 10, 19578
F?Tokyo, JapanMay 24, 1964480 homes damaged
F4Yancheng, ChinaMarch 3, 196687 deaths, 1246 injuredLifted a transfomer of tons to the other side of a big river and severely damaged a concrete factory
F4+Bazhou and Tianjin, ChinaAugust 29, 1969>94 deaths, hundreds injuredThis tornado first caused high casualties in several villages before entering downtown Tianjin with near peak intensity.
Concrete factories were severely damaged and some leveled.
F3+Hulan, ChinaJuly 3, 19871 dead, 161 injuredHulan, Heilongjiang Tornado
F?New Delhi, IndiaMarch 17–18, 197828 dead, 700 injuredNew Delhi Tornado
F3Dalatpur Upazila, Manikganj/Saturia, BangladeshApril 26, 19891300+Daulatpur-Saturia Tornado
F3Mobara, Chiba, Chiba Prefecture, JapanDecember 11, 19900, 78 injured, 1000 homes damagedMobara Tornado
F?Shanghai, People's Republic of ChinaAugust 11, 19954
F?Dhaka Division, BangladeshMay 13, 1996700+
F3Toyohashi City, Aichi Prefecture, JapanSeptember 24, 19994Toyohashi City, Japan Tornadoes
F?Tokyo, JapanSeptember 12, 20000, several homes damaged
F3Nobeoka, Miyazaki Prefecture on Kyūshū, JapanSeptember 18, 20063Nobeoka, Miyazaki Tornado
EF3Longgang, ChinaAugust 18, 200711 dead, 60+ injuredRelated to Typhoon Sepat
EF3+Lingbi County, Anhui, People's Republic of ChinaJune 20, 20081Lingbi, Anhui Tornado
EF1New Taipei, TaiwanMay 12, 20110 known, some light damageXindian District, New Taipei city Tornado
F?New Manila, Quezon City, PhilippinesJune 24, 2011At least 1 injured, >30 homes damagedNew Manila Tornado
F3Tsukuba and Jōsō, Ibaraki Prefecture, JapanMay 6, 20121 dead, 30 injured, 345 homes damagedTsukuba and Jōsō, Ibaraki Tornado
F2Koshigaya, Saitama Prefecture, JapanSeptember 2, 201363 injured,89 homes damagedKoshigaya, Saitama Tornado
F?Mandaue and Lapu-Lapu City, PhilippinesNovember 4, 201313 injured, more than 20 homes damagedTropical Depression Wilma
F?Cebu City, PhilippinesApril 8, 20141 injured, more than 20 homes damagedCebu City Tornado
EF4+Yancheng, Jiangsu, People's Republic of ChinaJune 23, 201699 dead, 846 injuredJiangsu tornado
F?Manila, PhilippinesAugust 14, 20161 injuredManila tornado
F?Marikina, PhilippinesSeptember 14, 20182 injuredTyphoon Mangkhut
EF4Kaiyuan, ChinaJuly 3, 20197 deaths, 190 injuredKaiyuan, Liaoning Tornado
EF1Yingkou, ChinaAugust 16, 2019Yingkou, Liaoning Tornado
EF2Danzhou, ChinaAugust 29, 20198 dead, 8 injuredRelated to Tropical Storm Podul
EF2Guangzhou, ChinaJune 16, 20220Tornadoes of 2022#June 16 (China)

Notable omissions

The 1999 Oklahoma tornado outbreak that spawned the deadly F5 tornado which struck Oklahoma City and some of its suburbs, including Moore and Midwest City, is not listed because it did not reach the downtown core of Oklahoma City. The 2013 Moore tornado is also not included for the same reason.
The downtown areas of two then-small towns in North Carolina were struck during the 1884 Enigma outbreak: Concord and Cary. Downtown Concord was struck a second time by a tornado in May 1936.
The 1987 Edmonton Tornado is not listed because it struck industrial parks, trailer parks, and suburban areas, and was far away from Edmonton's downtown core. The "Oak Lawn tornado" of April 21, 1967 which killed 33 people, mostly those in rush hour traffic at a busy intersection, and moved across southern Chicago onto Lake Michigan is not included because it missed the downtown core. Most recently, the 2008 Memphis tornado on February 5, 2008, also missed the downtown area.
The Flint–Worcester tornado outbreak sequence in 1953 produced several tornadoes that struck metropolitan areas. However, none of the tornadoes hit downtown areas, moving through areas just north or west of the city cores. Therefore, these twisters are not included.
Tornado-warned supercells have moved into cities, including Toronto in August 2005 and Chicago in July 2023, however only storms that produced confirmed tornadoes in downtown city centers are included.
The devastating and violent EF5 tornado that hit Joplin, Missouri in 2011 is not listed as the tornado did not impact downtown, instead impacting residential areas in the south of the city. The F3 tornado that affected Joplin on May 5, 1971, is not included as the population was below 50,000.
Another notable absence is the July 7, 1915 storm that struck Cincinnati, killing 38 people. This was determined to be most likely a windstorm causing downbursts or even a series of microbursts, and not a tornado.
European tornadoes that are listed before 1950 are for cities that had at least 50,000 people in them at the time. Tornadoes dating back to 1054 are confirmed, due to extensive record-keeping for many weather events and other until-then unexplained weather occurrences.
On September 8, 2010, Tropical Storm Hermine went over the state of Texas and produced a few tornadoes in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex. One notable tornado was located in an industrialized area west of downtown Dallas before it lifted up over Interstate 35E just south of Dallas Love Field. However, the EF2 tornado was about away and did not strike the immediate downtown Dallas area. Similarly, the 1957 Dallas tornado hit areas northwest and north and downtown, missing the core of the city. The May 26, 1976 and October 20, 2019, Dallas tornadoes were also not listed for the same reasons.
The city of Auckland in New Zealand has experienced multiple fatal tornadoes in its history, including one in 2012 which killed 3 people. However, none of these tornadoes have reached the downtown district of the city.
The July 2024 Midwest derecho produced multiple tornadoes impacting large cities, including Des Moines, Iowa, Davenport, Iowa, Peoria, Illinois, Joliet, Illinois, and Chicago, Illinois; none of the tornadoes reached a downtown area.
On May 16, 2025 an EF3 tornado with estimated winds of 152 miles per hour hit the city of St Louis however it did not hit the direct downtown urban area and went through Forest Park and St Louis suburbs therefore it is not included on this list.
Tornadoes that have struck cities that fell short of 50,000 at their previous census include Hattiesburg, Mississippi's 2013 EF4, Fort Smith, Arkansas's 1898 F4, Portage, Michigan's 2024 EF2, Newnan, Georgia's 2021 EF4, and Barrie, Ontario's 1985 F4. The city of Rome, New York was hit by an EF2 tornado in July 2024; it is not included as the city's population, which exceeded 50,000 in the past, had a 2020 population of under 40,000. Athens, Alabama was hit by a High end EF1 tornado that stripped several roofs off of businesses in the Limestone County Court Square. Athens was not included as it only had about 31,000 people in the 2023 census estimates, although it is the 2nd largest suburb in the Huntsville metropolitan area after Madison.