1920 in music
This is a list of notable events in music that took place in the year 1920.
Specific locations
- 1920 in British music
- 1920 in Scandinavian music
Specific genres
- 1920 in country music
- 1920 in jazz
Events
- January 19 – The Salzburg Festival is revived.
- September 4 – City of Birmingham Orchestra first rehearses. Later this month, its first concert, conducted by Appleby Matthews, opens with Granville Bantock's overture Saul; in November it gives its "First Symphony Concert" when Edward Elgar conducts a programme of his own music in Birmingham Town Hall.
- November 15 – First complete public performance of Gustav Holst's suite The Planets given in London by the London Symphony Orchestra conducted by Albert Coates.
- December 4 – Première of the opera Die tote Stadt by 23-year-old Erich Wolfgang Korngold. It later becomes known that the librettist, "Paul Schott", is Korngold's father Julius.
- December 30 – Pearl Hamilton, plays piano with small jazz ensemble to appreciative audience at the Star Theater in New York City.
- Mamie Smith's first blues recordings become a hit, alerting record companies to the African American market.
- Hamilton Harty is appointed resident conductor of the Hallé Orchestra.
- Henri Sauguet forms Groupe des Trois along with Louis Emié and Jean-Marcel Lizotte.
- The Central Band of the Royal Air Force is formed in Britain.
- The Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra launches its Mahler festival.
- Gabriel Fauré retires from the Paris Conservatoire, and is awarded the Grand-Croix of the Légion d'Honneur.
Publications
- Stewart Macpherson – Melody and Harmony, Book 1. London: Stainer & Bell.
Published popular music
- "After You Get What You Want, You Don't Want It" w.m. Irving Berlin
- "All She'd Say Was "Umh Hum"" w.m. King Zany, Mac Emery, Gus Van & Joe Schenck
- "All The Boys Love Mary" Gus Van & Joe Schenck
- "Aunt Hagar's Blues" w.m. W. C. Handy
- "Avalon" w.m. B. G. DeSylva, Al Jolson & Vincent Rose
- "Blue Jeans" w. Harry D. Kerr, m. Lou Traveller
- "Bright Eyes" w. Harry B. Smith m. Otto Motzan & M. K. Jerome
- "Broadway Blues w. Arthur Swanstrom m. Carey Morgan
- "Chanson" m. Rudolf Friml
- "Chili Bean" w. Lew Brown m. Albert Von Tilzer
- "Crazy Blues" w.m. Percy Bradford
- "The Cuckoo Waltz" w. Arthur Kingsley m. J. E. Jonasson
- "Daddy, You've Been A Mother To Me" w.m. Fred Fisher
- "Down By The O-HI-O " w. Jack Yellen m. Abe Olman
- "Feather Your Nest" w.m. James Kendis, James Brockman & Howard Johnson
- "The Gipsy Warned Me" w.m. R. P. Weston & Bert Lee
- "He Went In Like A Lion " w. Andrew B. Sterling m. Harry von Tilzer
- "Home Again Blues" w.m. Harry Akst & Irving Berlin
- "I Belong to Glasgow" w.m. Will Fyffe
- "I Used To Love You, But It's All Over Now" w. Lew Brown m. Albert Von Tilzer
- "I'd Love To Fall Asleep And Wake Up In My Mammy's Arms" w. Sam M. Lewis & Joe Young m. Fred E. Ahlert
- "I'll Be With You In Apple Blossom Time" w. Neville Fleason m. Albert Von Tilzer
- "I'll See You In C-U-B-A" w.m. Irving Berlin
- "In a Persian Market" m. Albert William Ketèlbey
- "The Japanese Sandman" w. Raymond B. Egan m. Richard A. Whiting
- "Jellybean" by Jimmie Dupre, Sam Rosen, and Joe Verges
- "Kalua" w. Anne Caldwell m. Jerome Kern
- "La Veeda" w. Nat Vincent m. John Alden
- "Left All Alone Again Blues" w. Anne Caldwell m. Jerome Kern
- "Little Town In The Ould County Down" w. Richard Pascoe m. Monte Carlo & Alma Saunders
- "Look for the Silver Lining" w. B. G. DeSylva m. Jerome Kern
- "The Love Boat" by Gene Buck
- "Love Nest" w. Otto Harbach m. Louis A. Hirsch
- "Margie" w. Benny Davis m. Con Conrad & J. Russel Robinson
- "Mary" w. Otto Harbach m. Louis A. Hirsch
- "My Little Bimbo Down On A Bamboo Isle" w. Grant Clarke w. Walter Donaldson
- "My Mammy" w. Sam M. Lewis & Joe Young m. Walter Donaldson
- "My Man" w. Channing Pollock Albert Willemetz & Jacques Charles m. Maurice Yvain
- "O'er The Hills To Ardentinny" w.m. Harry Lauder
- "Old Pal Why Don't You Answer Me" w. Sam M. Lewis & Joe Young m. M. K. Jerome
- "Pale Moon" w. Jesse Glick m. Frederick Knight Logan
- "Palesteena" w.m. Con Conrad & J. Russell Robinson
- "Polly" w. Leo Wood m. Jack Richmond
- "Pretty Kitty Kelly" w. Harry Pease m. Ed G. Nelson
- "Rose Of Washington Square" w. Ballard MacDonald m. James F. Hanley
- "San" w.m. Lindsay McPhail & Walter Michels
- "So Long, Oo Long" w. Bert Kalmar m. Harry Ruby
- "That Old Irish Mother Of Mine" w. William Jerome m. Harry Von Tilzer
- "Wang Wang Blues" w. Leo Wood m. Gus Mueller, Buster Johnson & Henry Busse
- "When My Baby Smiles At Me" w. Andrew B. Sterling m. Billy Munro
- "Where Do They Go When They Row, Row, Row?" w. Bert Kalmar & George Jessel, m. Harry Ruby
- "Whispering" w. Malvin Schonberger m. John Schonberger
- "White Army, Black Baron" w. Pavel Grigor'ev, m. Samuel Pokrass
- "Whose Baby Are You?" w. Anne Caldwell m. Jerome Kern
- "Wild Rose" w. Clifford Grey m. Jerome Kern
- "A Young Man's Fancy" w. John Murray Anderson & Jack Yellen m. Milton Ager
Top Popular Recordings 1920
| Rank | Artist | Title | Label | Recorded | Released | Chart Positions |
| 1 | Selvin's Novelty Orchestra | "Dardanella" | Victor 18633 | US Billboard 1920 #1, US #1 for 13 weeks, 24 total weeks, 1-6 million sold | ||
| 2 | Paul Whiteman and His Ambassador Orchestra | "Whispering" | Victor 18690 | US Billboard 1920 #2, US #1 for 11 weeks, 20 total weeks, National Recording Registry 2019, 2,000,000 sales | ||
| 3 | Al Jolson | "Swanee" | Columbia 2884 | US Billboard 1920 #3, US #1 for 9 weeks, 18 total weeks, National Recording Registry 2004 | ||
| 4 | Ted Lewis and His Band | "When My Baby Smiles at Me" | Columbia 2908 | US Billboard 1920 #4, US #1 for 7 weeks, 18 total weeks | ||
| 5 | John Steel | "The Love Nest" | Victor 24871 | US Billboard 1920 #5, US #1 for 7 weeks, 12 total weeks | ||
| 6 | Art Hickman and His Orchestra | "Hold Me" | Columbia 2899 | US Billboard 1920 #6, US #1 for 3 weeks, 14 total weeks | ||
| 7 | Marion Harris | "St. Louis Blues" | Victor 24871 | US Billboard 1920 #7, US #1 for 3 weeks, 14 total weeks | ||
| 8 | Paul Whiteman and His Ambassador Orchestra | "The Japanese Sandman" | Victor 18690 | US Billboard 1920 #8, US #1 for 3 weeks, 14 total weeks | ||
| 9 | Al Jolson | "I've Got My Captain Working for Me Now" | Columbia 2794 | US Billboard 1920 #9, US #1 for 2 weeks, 7 total weeks | ||
| 10 | Art Hickman and His Orchestra | "The Love Nest" | Columbia 2955 | US Billboard 1920 #10, US #1 for 2 weeks, 6 total weeks | ||
| 11 | Edith Day | "Alice Blue Gown" | Victor 45176 | US Billboard 1920 #11, US #1 for 1 weeks, 9 total weeks | ||
| 34 | Isham Jones Rainbo Orchestra | "Kismet" | Brunswick 5021 | US Billboard 1920 #34, US #4 for 1 weeks, 5 total weeks |
Classical music
- Granville Bantock – Arabian Nights
- Béla Bartók – Eight Improvisations on Peasant Songs
- Arnold Bax – Phantasy for viola and orchestra
- Arthur Bliss – The Tempest, overture and interludes;
- *Concerto for piano, tenor voice, strings and percussion
- *Rout
- Ernest Bloch – Violin Sonata No. 1
- Max Bruch - String Octet
- Ferruccio Busoni – Piano Sonatina No. 6,
- *Divertimento for flute and orchestra
- Frederick Delius – Hassan
- George Enescu – String Quartet No. 1 in E-flat major, Op. 22, No. 1
- Gabriel Fauré – Masques et Bergamasques
- Johan Halvorsen – Norwegian Rhapsody No. 2
- Arthur Honegger – Pastorale d'été
- *Viola Sonata
- *Cello Sonata
- Leoš Janáček – Ballad of Blanik
- Darius Milhaud – Ballade
- *Le Boeuf sur le toit,
- Francis Poulenc – Five Impromptus for Piano, Suite in C Major for Piano
- Sergei Prokofiev – Five Songs without Words
- Maurice Ravel – La Valse
- *Sonata for violin and cello
- Camille Saint-Saëns - Odelette in D major Op. 162
- Erik Satie – La Belle excentrique
- Dmitri Shostakovich – Five Preludes for piano
- Igor Stravinsky – Concertino for string quartet,
- *Pulcinella
- *Symphonies of Wind Instruments
- Ralph Vaughan Williams – The Lark Ascending
- *Mass in G minor
- Heitor Villa-Lobos – Symphony No. 5, "A paz"
Opera
- Vincent D'Indy – The Legend of St. Christoper
- Clemens Freiherr von Franckenstein – Li-Tai-Pe
- Henry Hadley – Cleopatra's Night
- Leoš Janáček – The Excursions of Mr. Broucek on the Moon and in the 15th Century
- Erich Korngold – Die tote Stadt
- Ruggiero Leoncavallo – ''Edipo Re''
[Jazz]