Flags of Asia


This is a list of international, national and subnational flags used in Asia.

Supranational and international flags

An incomplete list of flags representing intra-Asian international and supranational organisations, which omits intercontinental organisations such as the United Nations:
FlagDateUseDescription
1945 –Flag of the Arab LeagueThe flag of the League of Arab States is two olive branches and 22 chain-links encircling a crescent and the name of the organisation.
The Arab League is an organization made up of countries in the Arab world in Northern Africa and Southwest Asia. Most, though not all of these countries use Arabic as their official language and concreted on Mediterranean sea and Arabian sea countries. The purpose is to find ways for the countries to have unity and to work together to solve their problems.
1997 –Flag of the Association of Southeast Asian NationsThe flag of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations is blue with the emblem of the organisation in the center. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations is an international organization.
In August 1967, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore, and the Philippines formed the ASEAN. At that time, communism was growing in Vietnam, and these five countries were also facing problems inside their own countries. Nowadays ASEAN consists of ten countries, the latter and Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam and Myanmar.
1991 –Flag of the Commonwealth of Independent StatesThe flag of the Commonwealth of Independent States is blue with the emblem of the organisation in the centre.
1981 –Flag of the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the GulfOriginally known as the Gulf Cooperation Council, is a regional, intergovernmental political and economic union that consists of five Arabian peninsula countries except Yemen.
2011 –Flag of the Organisation of Islamic CooperationThe flag of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation is white with a green crescent and globe, with the Kaaba at the center of the globe. The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation is an international group. It has over 55 member states. The organisation tries to be the voice of the Muslim world. They try to safeguard the interests and the progress and well-being of Muslims.
1960 –Flag of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting CountriesThe Flag of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries is a blue background with the acronym 'OPEC' in stylized white lettering. OPEC, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries is an international organization. Since 1965, the headquarters of OPEC has been in Vienna, Austria. OPEC was established in September 1960 in Baghdad, Iraq.
2024 –Flag of the Organization of Turkic StatesThe flag combines the symbols of the original four members: the light blue color of the flag of Kazakhstan, the sun of the flag of Kyrgyzstan, the star of the flag of Azerbaijan and the crescent of the Turkish flag.

Flags of Asian sovereign states

FlagDateUseDescriptionRef.
1997 – 2001
2021 –
Flag of AfghanistanOriginally adopted in 1997 and readopted in 2021, the flag of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan has the Shahada in black on a white background.
1918 – 1920
1991 –
Flag of Armenia
See also: List of Armenian flags
After gaining independence, the First Republic of Armenia adopted the modern Armenian tricolor. The independent Armenian government selected the colours used during the last period of Rubenid Dynasty, red, blue and yellow. The red emblematizes the Armenian Highland, the Armenian people's continued struggle for survival, maintenance of the Christian faith, Armenia's independence and freedom. The blue emblematizes the will of the people of Armenia to live beneath peaceful skies. The orange emblematizes the creative talent and hard-working nature of the people of Armenia.
1918 – 1920
1991 –
Flag of Azerbaijan
See also: List of Azerbaijani flags
Originally adopted in 1918 as the flag of the Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan, was officially adopted again in 1991, after Azerbaijan gained its independence.
The flag of Azerbaijan is the national ensign of Azerbaijan. It consists of three equal horizontal bands colored blue, red, and green, with a white crescent and an eight-pointed star are centered in the red band. The blue band refers to Turkic heritage, the red is for progress and the green refers to Islam.
2002 –Flag of BahrainAdopted in February 2002, the flag of Bahrain consists of a white band on the hoist, with red on the right. They are separated by five triangles forming a serrated line.
1972 –Flag of Bangladesh
See also: List of Bangladeshi flags
Adopted in January 1972, the flag of Bangladesh consists of a slightly off-center red disc over a green field.
1969 –Flag of BhutanAdopted in 1969, the flag of Bhutan consists of a diagonally-divided field, the upper left yellow and the lower right orange. Along the diagonal line is a white dragon, the Druk, holding jewels in its claws.
1959 –Flag of BruneiAdopted in September 1959, the flag of Brunei consists of a yellow field divided by diagonal black and white stripes; superimposed over it is Brunei's crest, featuring a crescent facing upwards surrounded by hands and a parasol, all in red.
1948 – 1970
1993 –
Flag of Cambodia
See also: List of Cambodian flags
Adopted in 1993 and previously used between 1948 and 1970, the flag of Cambodia consists of a horizontal tricolor of blue, red and blue, with a white depiction of Angkor Wat in the center of the red band.
1949 –Flag of China
See also: List of Chinese flags
Adopted in September 1949, the flag of China consists of a red field with five gold stars in the canton; one large star is surrounded by four smaller stars surrounded in a semicircle and set off towards the fly.
1960 –Flag of CyprusThe flag was officially adopted on August 16, 1960.
The island is depicted in a copper shade representative of its name; the name Cyprus has roots in the Sumerian word for copper from the large deposits of copper found on the island. The crossed green olive branches symbolise the hope for peace between the Turks and the Greeks. It was designed by İsmet Güney, a Turkish Cypriot painter.
1984 –Flag of EgyptAdopted in October 1984, the flag of Egypt consists of a horizontal tricolor of red, white and black, with the eagle of Saladin in the center of the white band.
2004 –Flag of Georgia
See also: List of flags of Georgia (country)
This recently adopted flag is a simple white rectangle, with a central red cross connecting all four sides of the flag; in each of the four corners is a small red cross. The flag is based on a historic five-cross design that dates back to the 14th century.
1947 –Flag of India
See also: List of Indian flags
Adopted in July 1947, the flag of India consists of a horizontal tricolour of saffron, white and green; in the centre of the white band is a 24-spoke wheel coloured in navy blue.
1945 –Flag of Indonesia
See also: List of Indonesian flags
Adopted in August 1945, the flag of Indonesia consists of a bicolour; red on the top, white on the bottom.
1980 –Flag of Iran
See also: List of Iranian flags
Adopted in July 1980, the flag of Iran consists of a horizontal tricolor of green, white and red; the country's national emblem in red is centered on the white band; and the takbir is written 11 times on each band in white.
2008 –Flag of IraqAdopted in January 2008, the flag of Iraq consists of a horizontal tricolor of red, white and black; in the center of the white stripe is the takbir written in green Kufic script.
1948 –Flag of Israel
See also: List of flags of Israel
Adopted in October 1948, the flag of Israel consists of a blue star of David, surrounded by two blue horizontal stripes, all over a white field.
1870 –Flag of Japan
See also: List of Japanese flags
Adopted as a civil ensign on February 27, 1870, Adopted as a national flag on August 13, 1999. The flag consists of a white background with a red circle representing the sun.
1928 –Flag of JordanAdopted in April 1928, the flag of Jordan is a horizontal tricolor with a red chevron, the colors used are the Pan-Arab colors.
1992 –Flag of Kazakhstan
See also: List of Kazakh flags
Adopted on June 4, 1992, the flag has a gold sun with 32 rays above a soaring golden steppe eagle, both centered on a sky blue background; the hoist side displays a national ornamental pattern called "koshkar-muiz" in gold.
1961 –Flag of KuwaitAdopted in 1961, the flag consists of a horizontal triband of green, white and red; with a black trapezium based on the hoist side. Uses the Pan-Arab colors.
2023 –Flag of Kyrgyzstan
See also: List of Kyrgyz flags
The flag of Kyrgyzstan consists of a red field with a yellow stylized yurt with the 40 rays which resembles the number of tribes united by Manas to fight against the Mongols. The current flag was adopted in 2023 due to reduce its resemblance to a sunflower.
1945 –1946
1975 –
Flag of Laos
See also: List of flags of Laos
The flag has 3 horizontal bands, with the middle band being blue and the rest being red. It has a white circle in the center symbolizing the full moon over the Mekong River.
1943 –Flag of LebanonA horizontal triband of red, white and red; charged with a green cedar tree.
1950 –Flag of Malaysia
See also: List of Malaysian flags
Adopted on May 26, 1950, the flag has fourteen horizontal stripes, alternating between red and white, represents the equalness of the Malaysia's 13 member states; and in the canton, a yellow crescent representing Islam, and a 14-point star representing unity among their member states, all of which on a blue field.
1965 –Flag of Maldives
See also: List of Maldivian flags
The flag has a green field with a red outline and a crescent in the center.
1945 –Flag of MongoliaThe flag of Mongolia consists of a vertical bicolor triband with the colors red, blue and red with a Soyombo symbol in the leftmost stripe. The current flag was adopted on 1992 with the communist star above the Soyombo being removed, and the colors was standardized on 2011.
2010 –Flag of Myanmar
See also: List of Burmese flags
The flag of Myanmar is a horizontal tricolour of yellow, green and red, with a white star in the middle.
1962 –Flag of Nepal
See also: List of flags of Nepal
Two juxtaposed triangular figures creating an irregular pentagon consists of a red field surrounded by a blue border, there being a white emblem of the crescent moon with eight rays visible out of sixteen in the upper part and a white emblem of a twelve rayed sun in the lower part.
1948 –Flag of North Korea
See also: List of North Korean flags
A wide horizontal red stripe bordered above and below by a thin white stripe and a broad blue stripe. The red stripe is charged near the hoist with a five-pointed red star inside a white disc.
2004 –Flag of OmanTwo horizontal stripes of upper white and lower green, separated by a red horizontal "T" shape in the centre that contains with the National emblem of Oman.
1947 –Flag of Pakistan
See also: List of Pakistani flags
A white star and crescent on a dark green field, with a vertical white stripe at the hoist.
1988 –Flag of Palestine
See also: List of Palestinian flags
United Nations observer state. The flag of Palestine consists of tricolor horizontal stripes of black, white, green, and a red triangle aligned on the left.
1898 –Flag of the PhilippinesThe flag of the Philippines consists of bicolor horizontal bands of blue and red with a white triangle facing to the right side. In the triangle contains three yellow stars resembling three main islands of the Philippines: Luzon, Payan and Mindanao; and a yellow sun with eight primary rays resembling the eight provinces that rebelled against the Spanish during the 1896 revolution: Manila, Cavite, Bulacan, Pampanga, Nueva Ecija, Bataan, Laguna and Batangas. Also the unique feature in the flag is when you flip it, it will change to its war flag.
1971 –Flag of QatarAdopted in 1971, the flag of Qatar consists of a white band on the hoist side, separated from a maroon area on the fly side by nine white triangles which act as a serrated line.
1883 – 1918
1993 –
Flag of Russia
See also: List of Russian flags
The Russian Federation flag was officially adopted on August 22, 1991. The flag was hoisted shortly after the former Soviet Union collapsed. The white, blue and red are Pan-Slavic colours.
1973 –Flag of Saudi ArabiaThe flag of Saudi Arabia contains the Shahada and an Arab sword, coloured white, on a green background.
1959 –Flag of Singapore
See also: List of Singaporean flags
A horizontal bicolour of red and white; charged in white in the canton with a crescent facing the fly and a pentagon of five stars representing the nation's ideals.
1883 – 1920
1949 –
Flag of South Korea
See also: List of South Korean flags
A white field with a centered red and blue taegeuk surrounded by four trigrams.
1972 –Flag of Sri Lanka
See also: List of Sri Lankan flags
Two fields separated by a golden border: the smaller hoist-side field has only two vertical halves of green and orange and the larger fly-side field is the dark red field depicting the golden lion holding a kastane sword in its right fore paw in the center and four bo tree leaves on each corner, and the golden border around the entire flag extends in between the two separate fields, all bordering together.
2024 –Flag of SyriaThe flag of Syria consists of a triband with three colors of green, white and black along with three red stars in the middle. The flag was previously used by opponents of the Bashar al-Assad regime and was adopted as the national flag in a de facto capacity following Assad's overthrow in 2024. It was later made the official national flag with the adoption of the country's interim constitution on March 13, 2025.
1992 –Flag of Tajikistan
See also: List of Tajik flags
An unequal horizontal tricolor of red, white and green in a 2:3:2 ratio, with a yellow crown surmounted by an arc of seven stars at the centre.
1917 –Flag of Thailand
See also: List of Thai flags
Five horizontal stripes of red, white, blue, white and red, the middle stripe twice as wide as the others.
1975
2002–
Flag of Timor-LesteAdopted in May 2002, the flag of Timor-Leste consists of a red field; at the hoist is a white five-pointed star inside a black isosceles triangle superimposed on a larger yellow triangle, that points toward the center.
1844 –Flag of Turkey
See also: List of Turkish flags
The flag of Turkey has a red background with a white crescent moon and a star in its centre. The flag is called Ay Yıldız or Albayrak. It was adopted in 1844 with the Tanzimat reforms; though the shape, placement and shade of the colour vary. The geometric proportions of the flag were legally standardised with the Turkish Flag Law in 1936.
2001 –Flag of TurkmenistanThe flag consists of a green field with a vertical red stripe near the hoist side, containing five carpet guls stacked above two crossed olive branches; a white waxing crescent moon and five white five-pointed stars appear in the upper field, to the fly side of the red stripe.
1971 –Flag of the United Arab EmiratesA horizontal tricolour of green, white and black with a vertical quarter width red bar at the hoist.
1991 –Flag of Uzbekistan
See also: List of Uzbek flags
A horizontal triband of azure, white and green, separated by two narrow red stripes. A white crescent and three rows of twelve white five-pointed stars are situated on the left side of the upper azure stripe.
1945 –Flag of Vietnam
See also: List of flags of Vietnam
Officially adopted in 1945, the flag of Vietnam has a yellow star on a red background.
1990 –Flag of YemenThe flag of Yemen consists of a horizontal tricolour of red, white and black.

Disputed or partially recognised states

FlagDateUseState Description
1992 –Flag of AbkhaziaInternationally recognized as part of GeorgiaCref2|b

Flags of Asian dependencies

FlagDateUseState Description
1960 –Flag of Akrotiri and DhekeliaUK The Union Flag is used.
1990 –Flag of the British Indian Ocean TerritoryUK
2002 –Flag of Christmas IslandAustralia
2004 –Flag of the Cocos (Keeling) IslandsAustralia

Flags of Asian sub-divisions

China

All Chinese provinces' flags except the 2 SARs of Hong Kong and Macau, were not allowed to adopt their own province flag due to an order passed by CCP Central Committee General Office and General Office of the State Council.

Georgia

FlagDateUseDescription
2004 –Flag of Adjara

Japan

Each modern prefecture has a unique flag, most often a bicolour geometric highly stylised design, often incorporating the letters of Japanese writing system and resembling company logos. A distinct feature of these flags is that they use a palette of colours not usually found in flags, including orange, purple, aquamarine and brown.
Some prefectures also have alternative official flags called "symbol flags". They may be used on less formal occasions. Famous symbol flags include the one used in Tokyo.
FlagPrefectureGeocode
AichiJP-23
AkitaJP-05
AomoriJP-02
ChibaJP-12
EhimeJP-38
FukuiJP-18
FukuokaJP-40
FukushimaJP-07
GifuJP-21
GunmaJP-10
HiroshimaJP-34
HokkaidoJP-01
HyōgoJP-28
IbarakiJP-08
IshikawaJP-17
IwateJP-03
KagawaJP-37
KagoshimaJP-46
KanagawaJP-14
KarafutoN/A
KōchiJP-39
KumamotoJP-43
KyotoJP-26
MieJP-24
MiyagiJP-04
MiyazakiJP-45
NaganoJP-20
NagasakiJP-42
NaraJP-29
NiigataJP-15
ŌitaŌitaJP-44
OkayamaJP-33
OkinawaJP-47
ŌsakaJP-27
SagaJP-41
SaitamaJP-11
ShigaJP-25
ShimaneJP-32
ShizuokaJP-22
TochigiJP-09
TokushimaJP-36
TokyoJP-13
TokyoJP-13
TottoriJP-31
ToyamaJP-16
WakayamaJP-30
YamagataJP-06
YamaguchiJP-35
YamanashiJP-19

Philippines

FlagDateUseDescription
2019 –Flag of BangsamoroThe flag of Bangsamoro is a horizontal tricolor of green, white and red with the yellow seven-pointed star surrounded by a yellow crescent both centered on the white band and a white kris centered on the red band.

Russia

FlagDateUseDescription
2000 –Flag of Altai Krai
1992 –Flag of the Altai Republic
1999 –Flag of Amur Oblast
1992 –Flag of the Republic of Buryatia
2001 –Flag of Chelyabinsk Oblast
1997 –Flag of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
1997 –Flag of Irkutsk Oblast
2005 –Flag of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast
2010 –Flag of Kamchatka Krai
1994 –Flag of Khabarovsk Krai
2003 –Flag of the Republic of Khakassia
1995 –Flag of Khanty–Mansi Autonomous Okrug
2000 –Flag of Krasnoyarsk Krai
1997 –Flag of Kurgan Oblast
2001 –Flag of Magadan Oblast
2009 –Flag of Nenets Autonomous Okrug
2014 –Flag of Omsk Oblast
2011 –Flag of Perm Krai
1995 –Flag of Primorsky Krai
1992 –Flag of the Sakha Republic
1995 –Flag of Sakhalin Oblast
1997 –Flag of Sverdlovsk Oblast
1992 –Flag of the Tuva Republic
1995 –Flag of Tyumen Oblast
1996 –Flag of Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug
1995 –Flag of Zabaykalsky Krai

Flags of Asian cities

Flags of cities with over 1 million inhabitants.

Historical flags

FlagDateUseDescription
1937 – 1963Flag of Aden Colony
2013 – 2021Flag of AfghanistanStill sees some use internationally.
1959 – 1962
1962 – 1967
Flag of the Federation of Arab Emirates of the South and the Federation of South Arabia
1922Flag of the Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic
1992 – 2023Flag of ArtsakhThe flag of Artsakh is based on the Flag of Armenia, and has a white pattern added.
1918Flag of the Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan
1920Flag of the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic
1920 – 1921Flag of the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic
1921 – 1922Flag of the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic
1971 – 1972Flag of BangladeshUsed during the liberation war.
1368 – 1906Flag of the Bruneian Empire
1906 – 1959Flag of Brunei
1795 - 1920Flag of the Emirate of Bukhara
1875 – 1948Flag of British Ceylon
1948 – 1951Flag of the Dominion of Ceylon
1951 – 1972Flag of the Dominion of Ceylon
1912 – 1928Flag of the Republic of China
1928 – 1949Flag of the Republic of ChinaUsed on the mainland Chinese territory until 1949. It had the same flag as Taiwan.
1398 – 1489Flag of the Kingdom of Cyprus
1881 – 1922Flag of Cyprus
1922 – 1960Flag of Cyprus
1960Flag of Cyprus
1960 – 2006Flag of Cyprus
1975Flag of the Democratic Republic of East Timor (1975)
1999-2002Flag of United Nations Administered East Timor
1933 – 1934Flag of the First East Turkestan Republic
1944 – 1949Flag of the Second East Turkestan Republic
1920 – 1922Flag of the Far Eastern Republic
1895Flag of the Republic of Formosa
1990 – 2004Flag of Georgia
1938 – 1939Flag of Hatay State
1871 – 1876Flag of British Hong Kong
1876 – 1955Flag of British Hong Kong
1955 – 1959Flag of British Hong Kong
1959 – 1997Flag of British Hong Kong
1906 – 1980Flag of Iran
1980 – 1980Flag of IranWith the first IRI emblem.
1980 – 1980Flag of IranWith the current IRI emblem and the first Takbir design.
1924 – 1959Flag of Iraq
1959 – 1963Flag of Iraq
1963 – 2008Flag of Iraq
1991 – 2004Flag of Iraq
2004 – 2008Flag of Iraq
1978 – 1993Flag of Kampuchea
1991 – 1992Flag of the Republic of Kazakhstan
1918 – 1920Flag of the Kuban People's Republic
1922 – 1924Flag of the Kingdom of Kurdistan
1927 – 1931Flag of the Kurdish Republic of Ararat
1914 – 1921Flag of Kuwait
1921 – 1940Flag of Kuwait
1940 – 1961Flag of Kuwait
1991 – 1992Flag of Kyrgyzstan
1992 – 2023Flag of Kyrgyzstan
1947 – 1975Flag of the Kingdom of Laos
1946 – 1948Flag of the Malayan Union
1948 – 1963Flag of the Federation of Malaya
1911 – 1920, 1921 – 1924Flag of the Bogd Khanate of Mongolia
1924 – 1940Flag of the Mongolian People's Republic
1924 – 1940Flag of the Mongolian People's Republic
1940 – 1945Flag of the Mongolian People's Republic
1945 – 1992Flag of the Mongolian People's Republic
1974 – 2010Flag of Myanmar
1961 – 1962Flag of Netherlands New Guinea
1962 – 1963Flag of United Nations Administered West New Guinea
1844 – 1922Flag of the Ottoman Empire
1897 – 1898Flag of the Biak na Bato
1898Flag of the Biak na Bato
1943 – 1945Flag of the Philippines
1946 – 1985, 1986 – 1998Flag of the Philippines
1985 – 1986Flag of the Philippines
1862 – 1889Flag of the Qing dynasty
1889 – 1912Flag of the Qing dynasty
1858 – 1883Flag of the Russian Empire
1918Flag of the Russian Soviet Republic
1918 – 1922Flag of the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic
1991 – 1993Flag of Russia
1932 – 1934Flag of Saudi Arabia
1934 – 1938Flag of Saudi Arabia
1938 – 1973Flag of Saudi Arabia
1877 – 1914, 1962 – 1967Flag of the Kingdom of Sikkim
1914 – 1962Flag of Kingdom of Sikkim
1967 – 1975Flag of the Kingdom of Sikkim
1962 – 1967Flag of the Federation of South Arabia
1922 – 1923Flag of the Soviet Union
1923 – 1924Flag of the Soviet Union
1924 – 1936Flag of the Soviet Union
1936 – 1955Flag of the Soviet Union
1955 – 1991Flag of the Soviet Union
1843 – 1855Flag of Siam
1920Flag of the Arab Kingdom of Syria
1920Flag of the Mandate of Syria
1922 – 1930Flag of the Syrian Federation / the State of Syria
1930 – 1958, 1961 – 1963Flag of the First Syrian Republic / the Second Syrian Republic
1963 – 1972Flag of the Syrian Arab Republic
1972 – 1980Flag of the Syrian Arab Republic
1980 – 2024Flag of the Syrian Arab Republic
1991 – 1992Flag of the Republic of Tajikistan
1916 – 1951Flag of Tibet
1991 – 1992Flag of Turkmenistan
1992 – 1997Flag of Turkmenistan
1997 – 2001Flag of Turkmenistan
1918 – 1921Flag of Uryankhay Krai
1945 – 1955Flag of North Vietnam
1955 – 1976Flag of North Vietnam
1949 – 1975Flag of South Vietnam
1960 – 1976Flag of South Vietnam
1918 – 1923Flag of North Yemen
1923 – 1927Flag of North Yemen
1927 – 1962Flag of North Yemen
1962 – 1990Flag of North Yemen
1967 – 1990Flag of South Yemen