List of guerrilla movements
This is a list of notable guerrilla movements. It gives their English name, common acronym, and main country of operation.
Latin America
Argentina
- Tacuara Nationalist Movement
- Justicialist National Militia
- Peronist Armed Forces
- People's Revolutionary Army
- Montoneros
- Libertarian Resistance
- Revolutionary Cells
- Vandalika Teodoro Suárez Gang
- Friends of the Earth
Bolivia
- Zarate Willka Armed Forces of Liberation
- Ñancahuazú Guerrilla
- Néstor Paz Zamora Commission
- Túpac Katari Guerrilla Army
- Anarchic Cell For Revolutionary Solidarity
- Revolutionary Left Movement
Brazil
- 8th October Revolutionary Movement
- National Liberation Action
- Palmares Armed Revolutionary Vanguard
- Revolutionary People's Vanguard
- National Liberation Command
- Araguaia guerrilla
- Revolutionary Nationalist Movement (Brazil)
- Prestes Column
Chile
- Revolutionary Left Movement
- Lautaro Youth Movement
- Manuel Rodríguez Patriotic Front
- Leon Czolgosz Autonomous and Destructive Forces
- Revolutionary Anarchist Front
- Severino di Giovanni Antipatriot Band
- Jean Marc Rouillan Armed and Heartless Columns
- Iconoclastic Caravans for Free Will
- Efraín Plaza Olmedo Dynamite Band
- Weichán Auka Mapu
- Antagonic Nuclei of the New Urban Guerrilla
Colombia
- Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia
- National Liberation Army
- 19th of April Movement
- Guevarista Revolutionary Army
- Popular Liberation Army
- Simón Bolívar Guerrilla Coordinating Board
- Movimiento Armado Quintin Lame
- Indigenous Revolutionary Armed Forces of the Pacific
- Brigada Clandestina Anarquista
Cuba
- Revolutionary Directorate of 13 March Movement
- 26th of July Movement
- Second National Front of Escambray
- Brigade 2506
- Alpha 66
El Salvador
- Communist Party of El Salvador
- Farabundo Martí Liberation People's Forces
- Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front
- National Resistance
- People's Revolutionary Army
Mexico
- People's Guerrilla Group
- Party of the Poor
- Zapatista Army of National Liberation
- Popular Revolutionary Army
- Práxedis G. Guerrero Autonomous Cells of Immediate Revolution
- Mariano Sánchez Añón Insurrectional Cell
Paraguay
Peru
- National Liberation Army
- Revolutionary Left Movement
- Communist Party of Peru (Shining Path)
- Militarized Communist Party of Peru
- Túpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement
- National Socialist Tercios of New Castile
Venezuela
Other Countries
- Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity
- Sandinista National Liberation Front – Nicaragua
- Jungle Commando – Suriname
- Contras – Nicaragua
- Morazanist Patriotic Front – Honduras
- Tupamaros Movimiento de Liberación Nacional Tupamaros – Uruguay
- National Union of Freedom Fighters May 1972 – November 1974 – Trinidad and Tobago
North America
- Atomwaffen Division – Anti-government neo-Nazi terrorist group
- Black Liberation Army – United States
- American Indian Movement – United States – South Dakota
- Caribbean Revolutionary Alliance – Guadeloupe
- Earth Liberation Front – United States
- MEChA's Brown Berets – United States – "Border War"
Historical
- Symbionese Liberation Army – United States
- Weather Underground – United States
- Port7Alliance – United States
- Black Panther Party – United States
- Quantrill's Raiders led by William Quantrill – United States
- Front de libération du Québec – Canada
- Direct Action – Canada, Know by the media as Squamish Five. An Anarchist and Feminist self styled urban guerrilla group.
- The Order—United States
- 3 Percenters – United States
Europe
Cyprus
[Cyprus Emergency] – [Cyprus]
- National Organisation of Cypriot Fighters during Cyprus Emergency – Cyprus
- National Organisation of Cypriot Fighters-B during Cypriot intercommunal violence and Turkish invasion of Cyprus – Cyprus
- Turkish Resistance Organisation during Cypriot intercommunal violence and Turkish invasion of Cyprus – Cyprus
Germany
- Tupamaros West-Berlin
- Red Army Faction – known also as Baader-Meinhof Gang
- 2 June Movement
- Revolutionary Cells
- National Task Force
- Anti-Imperialist Cell
- National Socialist Underground
Ireland
- Continuity Irish Republican Army
- Irish Citizen Army
- Army Comrades Association
- Irish People's Liberation Organization
- Irish National Liberation Army
- Official Irish Republican Army
- Oglaigh na hEireann (CIRA splinter group)
- Provisional Irish Republican Army
- Real Irish Republican Army
Spain
- Basque Fatherland and Liberty
- First of October Anti-Fascist Resistance Groups
- Milícia Catalana
- Free Land
- Armed Guanche Forces
- Guerrilla Army of the Free Galician People
- Revolutionary Antifascist Patriotic Front
- Revolutionary Armed Struggle
France
Corsican Conflict">Corsican conflict">Corsican Conflict – [Corsica]
- National Liberation Front of Corsica
- FLNC Split Organizations
- Resistenza
- Fronte Ribellu
- Armata Corsa
Other
- Iparretarrak
- Breton Liberation Front
- Breton Revolutionary Army
- National Liberation Front of Provence
Other
- Action Directe – France
- Democratic Army of Greece, Communist partisans during the Greek Civil War – Greece
- National Liberation Army – North Macedonia
- Albanian National Army – North Macedonia, Kosovo, Serbia, Montenegro, Greece
- Kosovo Liberation Army – Kosovo
- Liberation Army of Preševo, Medveđa and Bujanovac – Serbia
- Chechen guerrillas under nominal leadership of Aslan Maskhadov – Chechnya
- Armed Revolutionary Front for the Communism - Italy
- Red Brigades – Italy
- Lisowczycy
- Snapphane Movement – Sweden, pro-Danish partisans that fought against the Swedes in the 17th century.
- Guerrilla warfare in the Peninsular War
- Briganti
- Combat Organization of the Polish Socialist Party
- Irish Republican Army – Ireland
- Kuva-yi Milliye during Turkish War of Independence – Turkey
- Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization – Macedonia (region)*
- Resistance during [World War II|World War II Resistance movement]s in various countries, many sponsored by the Allied governments:
- * Soviet partisans in the Axis-occupied territories during World War II
- * Greek People's Liberation Army – Greece
- * Freies Deutschland – German-occupied territories of the Soviet Union and Germany
- * Polish resistance movement in World War II.
- ** Henryk Dobrzański
- ** Armia Krajowa (Home Army)
- ** Leśni
- ** Silent Unseen
- ** Battalion Zośka
- ** Uderzeniowe Bataliony Kadrowe
- ** National Armed Forces
- ** Bataliony Chłopskie
- ** Armia Ludowa
- ** Bielski partisans
- ** Parczew partisans
- * Yugoslav Partisans – Yugoslavia
- * Chetniks – Yugoslavia
- Anti-Soviet partisans and pro-Axis partisans
- * Forest Brothers – Estonia/Latvia/Lithuania
- * Werwolf – Germany
- * Anti-communist resistance in Poland (1944–1953) – Poland
- ** Cursed soldiers
- * Ukrainian Insurgent Army – Ukraine
Africa
- Republic of the Rif– Morocco Battle of Annual Abd el-Krim's guerrilla tactics influenced Ho Chi Minh, Mao Zedong, and Che Guevara.
- Umkhonto we Sizwe – South Africa
- Ambazonia Defence Forces – Southern Cameroons/Cameroon
- Ambazonia Restoration Forces – Southern Cameroon/Ambazonia
- Southern Cameroons Defence Forces – Southern Cameroons/Cameroon
- Ambazonia Self-Defence Council – Southern Cameroons/Cameroon
- Kenya Land and Freedom Army – Kenya
- National Liberation Front of Angola – Angola
- Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola – Angola
- National Union for the Total Independence of Angola – Angola
- Eritrean Liberation Front – Eritrea
- Eritrean People's Liberation Front – Eritrea
- Liberians United for Reconciliation and Democracy – Liberia
- Popular Front for the Liberation of Saguia el Hamra and Rio de Oro – Western Sahara
- Zimbabwe African People's Union – Rhodesia/Zimbabwe.
- Mozambican Liberation Front – Mozambique
- Mozambican National Resistance – Mozambique
- South-West Africa People's Organization – Namibia
- Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta – Nigeria
- Lesotho Liberation Army – Lesotho
- Lord's Resistance Army – Uganda
- Uganda People's Democratic Army – Uganda
- National Resistance Army – Uganda
- Azanian People's Liberation Army – South Africa
- Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging – South Africa
- Islamic Front for the Liberation of Oromia
- Oromo Liberation Front
- Sudan People's Liberation Army – SPLA. South Sudanese based rebel group that fought against the Islamist and Arab dominated regime in Khartoum during the Second Sudanese Civil War. They now control the independent nation of South Sudan
- Sudan Liberation Movement/Army
- Justice and Equality Movement
- Janjaweed
- Niger Movement for Justice
- Patriotic Liberation Front - Niger
- Green Resistance – Gaddafi supporters in Libya post–2011
- Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda or FDLR – Successor to ALiR, Hutu extremists
- Army for the Liberation of Rwanda or ALiR – Hutu nationalists who fled Rwanda after the 1994 Genocide and took up arms in the neighbouring Democratic Republic of Congo
- Sudan People's Liberation Movement-in-Opposition or SPLM-IO – Somaliland
- Lakurawa - Nigeria
- 25 January Revolutionary Movement - Egypt
Asia
- Turkistan Islamic Party – Xinjiang, China
- Northern Alliance – Afghanistan
- Taliban – Afghanistan
- Haqqani Network – Afghanistan
- Jundallah – Iran/Pakistan
- Free Joseon – North Korea
- Al-Qaeda – has been based in Afghanistan
- Mujahedin – Central Asia, Middle East, Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia
- Free Papua Movement – Indonesia
- Moro National Liberation Front – Philippines
- East Indonesia Mujahideen – Indonesia
- Moro Islamic Liberation Front – Philippines
- New People's Army – Philippines
- Abu Sayyaf – Philippines
- Khmer National Unity Front – Cambodia
- Cambodian Freedom Fighters – Cambodia
- Lashkar-e-Toiba – based in Pakistan
- United Liberation Front of Asom – India/Bangladesh
- Balochistan Liberation Army – Pakistan
- Balochistan Liberation Front – Pakistan
- Baloch Nationalist Army – Pakistan
- PJAK-PKK —Kurdistan
- Jammu Kashmir Liberation Front – Kashmir
- Hizbul Mujahideen – Kashmir
- Jaish-e-Mohammed – Pakistan
- Naxalite Movement – India
- People's Liberation Army, Nepal – Nepal
- People's Liberation Guerrilla Army (India) – India
Historical
- Chushi Gangdruk – Tibet, China
- Chinese Communist Party – China
- Pathet Lao – Laos
- Katipunan – Philippines
- Righteous army – Korea
- Korean People's Guerrilla Army – Korea
- Khmer Rouge – Cambodia
- National Front for the Liberation of Vietnam – Vietnam
- Hukbalahaps – Philippines
- Revolutionary Front of Independent East Timor East-Timor
- Viet Minh – Vietnam
- Communist Party of Malaya – Malaya/Malaysia
- Shivaji – India
- Free Aceh Movement – Aceh, Indonesia
- Saqqawists – Kingdom of Afghanistan
- People's Liberation Guerrilla Army – India
- Mukti Bahini - East Pakistan (Bangladesh)
- Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam – Sri Lanka
Middle East
- Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria – Syria
- The Islamic Resistance Front in Syria - Syria
- Muqdad Coastal Shield Brigade - Syria
- Irgun
- PKK — Kurdistan
- PKK - YPG — Kurdistan
- PKK - PJAK — Kurdistan
- Lehi
- Ansar al-Islam
- Popular Resistance Committees
- Hezbollah – Lebanon
- Popular Front for the Liberation of Oman
- Front for the Liberation of the Golan – Syria
Iran
- Iranian People's Fadaee Guerrillas
- People's Mujahedin of Iran
- Union of Iranian Communists (Sarbedaran)
- PJAK-PKK