Rawhide (TV series)
Rawhide is an American Western television series starring Eric Fleming and Clint Eastwood. The show aired for seven seasons on the CBS network on Friday nights from January 9, 1959, to September 3, 1965, before moving to its eighth and final season on Tuesday nights from September 14, 1965, until December 7, 1965, with a total of 217 black-and-white episodes. The series was produced and sometimes directed by Charles Marquis Warren, who also produced early episodes of Gunsmoke. The show is remembered by many for its theme song, "Rawhide".
Spanning years, Rawhide was the sixth-longest-running American television Western, exceeded only by Wagon Train, The Virginian, Bonanza, Death Valley Days, and Gunsmoke.
Synopsis
Set in the 1860s, Rawhide portrays the challenges faced by the drovers of a cattle drive. Most episodes are introduced with a monologue by Gil Favor, trail boss. In a typical Rawhide story, the drovers come upon people on the trail and involve themselves in their affairs, or one or more of the crew venture into a nearby town and get themselves into trouble. Rowdy Yates was young and at times impetuous in the earliest episodes, and Favor had to keep a tight rein on him.Story lines ranged from parched plains to anthrax, ghostly riders to wolves, cattle raiding, bandits, murderers, and others. A frequent story line was the constant need to find water for the cattle. The scout spent much of his time looking for water, sometimes finding that water holes and even rivers had dried up.
Spanning seven years, Rawhide frequently dealt with controversial topics. Robert Culp played an ex-soldier on the drive who had become dangerously addicted to morphine. Mexican drover "Hey Soos" faced racism at times from outside of the crew. Some American Indians demanded cattle as payment for going through their land and several episodes deal with the aftermath of the American Civil War, which ended four years earlier.
Cast members
Regular cast members included:- Eric Fleming as trailboss Gil Favor
- Clint Eastwood as ramrod Rowdy Yates
- Sheb Wooley as scout Pete Nolan
- Paul Brinegar as the cantankerous cook, George Washington Wishbone
- Robert Cabal as the wrangler, "Hey Soos" Patines
- James Murdock as Wishbone's assistant, Harkness "Mushy" Mushgrove III
- Steve Raines as drover Jim Quince
- Rocky Shahan as drover Joe Scarlet
- Don C. Harvey as drover Collins
- John Erwin as drover Teddy
- John Hart as drover Narbo
- William R. Thompkins as drover Toothless
- John Cole as drover Bailey
- Milan Smith as drover Kyle
- Charles H. Gray as Clay Forrester
- Paul Comi as Yo Yo
- John Ireland as Jed Colby
- Raymond St. Jacques as rider Simon Blake
- David Watson as Ian Cabot
Notable guest stars
- Nick Adams
- Claude Akins
- Eddie Albert
- Lola Albright
- Tod Andrews
- Morris Ankrum
- Michael Ansara
- Mary Astor
- Frankie Avalon
- Martin Balsam
- John Drew Barrymore
- Richard Basehart
- Arthur Batanides
- Charles Bateman
- Ed Begley
- Ralph Bellamy
- Shelley Berman
- Ken Berry
- James Best
- Lyle Bettger
- Robert Blake
- Neville Brand
- Beau Bridges
- Charles Bronson
- Rory Calhoun
- Macdonald Carey
- John Cassavetes
- Lon Chaney Jr.
- James Coburn
- Iron Eyes Cody
- Pat Conway
- Elisha Cook Jr.
- Jeff Corey
- Broderick Crawford
- Robert L. Crawford Jr.
- Linda Cristal
- Robert Culp
- Ken Curtis
- Royal Dano
- Jim Davis
- Albert Dekker
- John Dehner
- Bruce Dern
- John Dierkes
- Troy Donahue
- Ann Doran
- Bobby Driscoll
- James Drury
- Brian Donlevy
- Dan Duryea
- Buddy Ebsen
- Barbara Eden
- Jack Elam
- Leif Erickson
- Bill Erwin
- Gene Evans
- Jay C. Flippen
- Nina Foch
- Paul Fix
- Sally Forrest
- Steve Forrest
- Anne Francis
- James Franciscus
- Beverly Garland
- Leo Gordon
- Dabbs Greer
- Alan Hale Jr.
- Julie Harris
- Darryl Hickman
- Kim Hunter
- Rick Jason
- Chubby Johnson
- Russell Johnson
- Victor Jory
- Brian Keith
- DeForest Kelley
- Douglas Kennedy
- George Kennedy
- Wright King
- Frankie Laine
- Martin Landau
- Harry Lauter
- Cloris Leachman
- Ruta Lee
- Suzanne Lloyd
- June Lockhart
- Robert Loggia
- Julie London
- Jack Lord
- Peter Lorre
- Gavin MacLeod
- Jock Mahoney
- William Marshall
- Dean Martin
- Strother Martin
- Carole Mathews
- Frank Maxwell
- Mercedes McCambridge
- Darren McGavin
- Victor McLaglen
- Burgess Meredith
- Dina Merrill
- Emile Meyer
- Robert Middleton
- Vera Miles
- Martin Milner
- Elizabeth Montgomery
- Terry Moore
- Agnes Moorehead
- Ed Nelson
- Leslie Nielsen
- Leonard Nimoy
- Warren Oates
- Margaret O'Brien
- Dan O'Herlihy
- Susan Oliver
- J. Pat O'Malley
- Debra Paget
- Michael Pate
- Luana Patten
- Slim Pickens
- Walter Pidgeon
- Edward Platt
- Denver Pyle
- Claude Rains
- Cesar Romero
- Mickey Rooney
- Marion Ross
- Madlyn Rhue
- Albert Salmi
- William Schallert
- Robert F. Simon
- Everett Sloane
- Harry Dean Stanton
- Barbara Stanwyck
- Bob Steele
- Charles Stevens
- Woody Strode
- Barbara Stuart
- Olive Sturgess
- Gloria Talbott
- Rip Torn
- Audrey Totter
- Forrest Tucker
- Miyoshi Umeki
- Lee Van Cleef
- Dick Van Patten
- James Whitmore
- Frank Wilcox
- Robert J. Wilke
- Chill Wills
- Marie Windsor
- Hank Worden
- Ed Wynn
- Dick York
- John Zaremba
Episodes
Background and production
Series producer Charles Marquis Warren based Rawhide on three sources:- Cattle Empire is the movie that he directed in 1958 and for which Endre Bohem was a screenwriter and Paul Brinegar, Steve Raines, Rocky Shahan, and Charles H. Gray were actors; all also worked in Rawhide.
- Chisholm Trail is the classic novel by Borden Chase that inspired the epic motion picture Red River starring John Wayne and Montgomery Clift.
- The diary of trail boss George C. Duffield was written during a cattle drive from San Antonio to Sedalia in 1866. The narrations with which Gil Favor begins each episode are similar in style and breadth to the entries in Duffield's journal, lending the show an extra measure of authenticity.
The premiere episode of Rawhide reached the top 20 in the Nielsen ratings.
The show had a grueling production schedule, being mostly weekly with a three- to four-month break between seasons. After the first season of 22 episodes, seasons two to seven were each 30 episodes. Often, the only way the lead actors could get a break was if their character was said to be off on business. On rare occasions, the show featured a smaller number of the actors and some misfortune, maybe in a town, which would give the others time off.
Theme song
The theme song's lyrics were written by Ned Washington in 1958. It was composed by Dimitri Tiomkin and sung by pop singer Frankie Laine, with the orchestra and chorus conducted by John Williams. The theme song became very popular, and was covered several times and featured in movies such as The Blues Brothers and Shrek 2.Title sequence
The eighth and final season's title sequence was animated by Ken Mundie of DePatie-Freleng Enterprises.Release
Home media
has released all eight seasons of Rawhide on DVD in Region 1.On May 12, 2015, CBS DVD released Rawhide- The Complete Series on DVD in Region 1.
In Region 2, Rawhide has been released in Scandinavia: Season 1, by Noble Entertainment, two boxes, 2009–2010, season one re-releasing in January 2014 by Soulmedia, seasons 2 and 3, by Soulmedia. No more seasons will be released in Scandinavia.
Revelation Films has released the first three seasons on DVD in the UK. Season 4 will be released on March 23, 2015, followed by season 5 on June 22, 2015. They are released as complete season sets rather than two volumes.
In Region 4, Madman Entertainment has released all eight seasons on DVD in Australia, with each season in one box. Season 8, the Final Season, was released on October 5, 2011. DVD releases play heavily on Clint Eastwood's later fame, depicting him in the foreground as the chief character and crediting: "Clint Eastwood in...", but the original show credits for seasons one to seven actually depict the late Eric Fleming being the lead cast member, with Eastwood as co-star.
| DVD name | Ep No. | Region 1 | Region 2 | Region 2 | Region 4 |
| Season 1 | 22 | July 25, 2006 | November 15, 2010 | October 28, 2009January 13, 2010 | January 20, 2010 |
| Season 2, Volume 1 | 16 | May 29, 2007 | April 11, 2011 | September 22, 2010 | March 9, 2010 |
| Season 2, Volume 2 | 16 | December 18, 2007 | April 11, 2011 | September 22, 2010 | March 9, 2010 |
| Season 3, Volume 1 | 15 | May 27, 2008 | July 11, 2011 | September 28, 2011January 11, 2012 | August 11, 2010 |
| Season 3, Volume 2 | 15 | December 9, 2008 | July 11, 2011 | February 15, 2012August 29, 2012 | August 11, 2010 |
| Season 4, Volume 1 | 15 | June 7, 2011 | June 6, 2016 | Seasons 4–8, not to be released | September 27, 2010 |
| Season 4, Volume 2 | 15 | November 1, 2011 | June 6, 2016 | Seasons 4–8, not to be released | September 27, 2010 |
| Season 5, Volume 1 | 15 | September 18, 2012 | September 5, 2016 | Seasons 4–8, not to be released | February 2, 2011 |
| Season 5, Volume 2 | 14 | September 18, 2012 | September 5, 2016 | Seasons 4–8, not to be released | February 2, 2011 |
| Season 6, Volume 1 | 16 | June 4, 2013 | TBA | Seasons 4–8, not to be released | May 2, 2011 |
| Season 6, Volume 2 | 15 | June 4, 2013 | TBA | Seasons 4–8, not to be released | May 2, 2011 |
| Season 7, Volume 1 | 15 | March 4, 2014 | TBA | Seasons 4–8, not to be released | August 3, 2011 |
| Season 7, Volume 2 | 15 | March 4, 2014 | TBA | Seasons 4–8, not to be released | August 3, 2011 |
| Season 8 | 13 | June 3, 2014 | Seasons 4–8, not to be released | October 5, 2011 | |
| The Complete Series | 217 | May 12, 2015 |
On the Region 1 DVD sets, the episode "Incident of the Roman Candles" is included on both the Season One DVD set and the Season Two Volume One DVD set.
Similarly, the episode "Abilene" is included on both the Season Four Volume Two DVD set and the Season Five Volume Two DVD set.