George Kennedy


George Harris Kennedy Jr. was an American actor who appeared in more than 100 film and television productions. He played "Dragline" in Cool Hand Luke, winning the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the role and being nominated for the corresponding Golden Globe. He received a second Golden Globe nomination for portraying Joe Patroni in Airport.
Among other films in which he had a significant role are Lonely Are the Brave; Charade; Strait-Jacket, McHale's Navy; Hush… Hush, Sweet Charlotte; Mirage; Shenandoah; The Sons of Katie Elder; The Flight of the Phoenix; In Harm's Way; The Dirty Dozen; The Boston Strangler; Guns of the Magnificent Seven; tick… tick… tick…; Cahill U.S. Marshal; Thunderbolt and Lightfoot; The Good Guys and the Bad Guys; Earthquake; The Eiger Sanction and The Delta Force.
Kennedy is the only actor to appear in all four films in the Airport series, reprising the role of Joe Patroni each time. He also portrays Police Captain Ed Hocken in the Naked Gun series of films, and corrupt oil tycoon Carter McKay on the original Dallas television series.

Early life, education and military service

Kennedy was born on February 18, 1925, in New York City, into a show business family. His father, George Harris Kennedy, a musician and orchestra leader, died when Kennedy was four years old. He was raised by his mother, Helen A., a ballet dancer. His maternal grandfather was a German immigrant; his other ancestry was Irish and English.
Kennedy made his stage debut at age 2 in a touring company of Bringing Up Father, and by age 7, he was a New York City radio DJ.
Kennedy graduated in 1943 from Chaminade High School in Mineola, Long Island, New York.
Kennedy enlisted in the United States Army during World War II in 1943. He served 16 years, reaching the rank of captain. Kennedy served in the infantry under George S. Patton, fought in the Battle of the Bulge, and earned two Bronze Stars. He re-enlisted after the war, and he was discharged in the late 1950s due to a back injury.

Acting career

Kennedy's first notable screen role was a military policeman on the TV sitcom The Phil Silvers Show, for which he also served as a technical adviser to ensure accuracy for the show's military base setting. Kennedy later described the Silvers show as "a great training ground".
His film career began in 1961 in The Little Shepherd of Kingdom Come. He appeared in several Hollywood movies, including as a sadistic jail guard in the Kirk Douglas modern Western Lonely Are the Brave, a ruthless criminal in the Cary Grant suspense film Charade and in the Joan Crawford thriller Strait-Jacket.
Kennedy was busy in 1965. He appeared with Gregory Peck in the mystery Mirage, with a large cast led by James Stewart in the plane-crash adventure The Flight of the Phoenix, with John Wayne in the war film In Harm's Way, and with Wayne and Dean Martin in the Western The Sons of Katie Elder.
He played the character Blodgett in a 1966 episode "Return to Lawrence" of the series The Legend of Jesse James. He won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor in Cool Hand Luke for his performance as Dragline, a chain-gang convict who at first resents the new prisoner in camp played by Paul Newman, then comes to idolize the rebellious Luke.
Kennedy followed with films such as The Dirty Dozen, Bandolero! and The Boston Strangler. In 1970, he appeared in the disaster film Airport, in which he plays one of its main characters, airline troubleshooter Joe Patroni. He reprises this role in Airport 1975, Airport '77 and The Concorde... Airport '79, the only cast member to appear in each film of the series.
The Airport franchise helped inspire the Zucker, Abrahams, and Zucker satire Airplane!, in which the filmmakers hoped to cast Kennedy as the bumbling plane dispatcher. The role went to Lloyd Bridges because Kennedy "couldn't kill off his Airport cash-cow", Jerry Zucker said in 2010.
Kennedy co-starred with Clint Eastwood in Thunderbolt and Lightfoot and The Eiger Sanction, and with ensemble casts in the disaster film Earthquake and the Agatha Christie mystery Death on the Nile.
He also starred in two television series: Sarge, which aired from 1971 to 1972 and The Blue Knight from 1975 to 1976.
Kennedy starred in two Japanese productions, Junya Satō's Proof of the Man in 1977 and Kinji Fukasaku's Virus in 1980. Both films were produced by Haruki Kadokawa and featured extensive international casts and shooting locations. Although Proof of the Man was only released theatrically in Japan and Virus saw a financially unsuccessful truncated cut in the U.S., Kennedy was highly enthusiastic about his involvement.
In 1984, Kennedy starred with Bo Derek in the box-office bomb Bolero. His other films during the 1980s included Savage Dawn, The Delta Force and Creepshow 2. He played Captain Ed Hocken in all three entries of The Naked Gun film trilogy alongside Leslie Nielsen, Priscilla Presley and O. J. Simpson.
In 1990, Kennedy appeared in the Korean film Mayumi directed by Shin Sang-ok. Despite featuring Kennedy, it saw no wide release outside of South Korea and was ultimately a box-office failure.
On television, Kennedy starred as Carter McKay in the TV series Dallas, appearing from 1988 to 1991. From the mid-to-late 1990s, he promoted "BreathAsure" antacid tablets in radio and television commercials. Around this time, he reprised his role as McKay in the television films Dallas: J.R. Returns and Dallas: War of the Ewings. In the late 1970s, Kennedy also appeared as a celebrity guest on the game show Match Game.
In 1998, he voiced Brick Bazooka for the film Small Soldiers. He then made several independent films, before making a 2003 comeback to television in The Young and the Restless, playing the character Albert Miller, the biological father to character Victor Newman. In 2005, he made a cameo in the film Don't Come Knocking, playing the director of an ill-fated western.
Kennedy made his final film appearance in The Gambler as Ed, the dying grandfather of Mark Wahlberg's Jim Bennett. His role lasts for less than two minutes during the film's opening scene, wherein Ed bequeaths the responsibilities of patriarch to a heartbroken Jim.

Personal life

Marriages and children

Kennedy was married four times, to three women. In the 1940s, he married Dorothy Gillooly, who had served in the Women's Army Corps. They were divorced in the 1950s; Dorothy returned to her hometown, Buffalo, New York. In 1959, Kennedy married Norma Wurman, also known as Revel Wurman. The couple had two children. Kennedy and Norma divorced the first time in 1971, remarried in 1973, and divorced a second and final time in 1978. The same year, Kennedy married Joan McCarthy. They remained married until her death in September 2015. The couple adopted three children.

Interests

Kennedy was friends with James Stewart, and he provided the voiceover in a mini-tribute to Stewart on TCM. Kennedy was an aviator who enjoyed flying and owned a Cessna 210 and Beechcraft Bonanza. Following his experiences working for the Far East Network during WWII and professional involvement with Proof of the Man and Virus, Kennedy maintained a lifelong affinity for Japan and its culture.

Illness and death

Kennedy resided in Eagle, Idaho, at the time of his death. He died on the morning of February 28, 2016, of a heart ailment at an assisted-living facility in Middleton, Idaho, 10 days after his 91st birthday. He had a history of heart disease.

Filmography

Film

YearTitleRoleNotes
1961The Little Shepherd of Kingdom ComeNathan Dillondirected by Andrew V. McLaglen
1962Lonely Are the BraveDeputy Sheriff Gutierrezdirected by David Miller
1962The Silent WitnessGus Jordan
1963The Man from the Diners' ClubGeorgedirected by Frank Tashlin
1963CharadeHerman Scobiedirected by Stanley Donen
1964Strait-JacketLeo Krausedirected and co-produced by William Castle
1964McHale's NavyHenri Le Clercbased on the 1962–1966 sitcom of the same name and directed by Edward Montagne
1964Island of the Blue DolphinsAleut Captaindirected by James B. Clark
1964Hush... Hush, Sweet CharlotteForemandirected and produced by Robert Aldrich
1965In Harm's WayColonel Gregoryproduced and directed by Otto Preminger
1965MirageWillarddirected by Edward Dmytryk and based on the novel Fallen Angel written by Howard Fast under the pseudonym Walter Ericson
1965ShenandoahColonel Fairchilddirected by Andrew V. McLaglen
1965The Sons of Katie ElderCurleydirected by Henry Hathaway
1965The Flight of the PhoenixMike Bellamyproduced and directed by Robert Aldrich and based on the 1964 novel The Flight of the Phoenix by Elleston Trevor
1967Hurry SundownSheriff Coombsproduced and directed by Otto Preminger
1967The Dirty DozenMajor Max Armbrusterdirected by Robert Aldrich
1967Cool Hand LukeDraglinedirected by Stuart Rosenberg
1967The Ballad of JosieArch Ogdendirected by Andrew V. McLaglen
1968Bandolero!Sheriff July Johnsondirected by Andrew V. McLaglen
1968The Pink JungleSammy Ryderbeitdirected by Delbert Mann
1968The Legend of Lylah ClareMatt Burkeuncredited
1968The Boston StranglerDet. Phil DiNatalebased on the true story of the Boston Strangler and the book by Gerold Frank; directed by Richard Fleischer
1969Guns of the Magnificent SevenChris Adamsdirected by Paul Wendkos
1969The Good Guys and the Bad GuysBig John McKaydirected by Burt Kennedy
1969Gaily, GailyAxel P. Johansondirected by Norman Jewison and based on the autobiographical novel by Ben Hecht
1970...tick...tick...tick...John Littledirected by Ralph Nelson
1970AirportJoe Patronidirected by George Seaton and based on Arthur Hailey's 1968 novel of the same name
1970Zig ZagPaul R. Camerondirected by Richard A. Colla
1970Dirty Dingus MageeHerkimer "Hoke" Birdsilldirected and produced by Burt Kennedy
1971Fools' ParadeDallas "Doc" Councildirected by Andrew McLaglen
1973Lost HorizonSam Corneliusdirected by Charles Jarrott
1973Cahill U.S. MarshalAbe Fraserdirected by Andrew V. McLaglen
1974Thunderbolt and LightfootRed Learywritten and directed by Michael Cimino
1974Airport 1975Joe Patronidirected by Jack Smight
1974EarthquakeSergeant Lew Sladedirected and produced by Mark Robson
1975The Eiger SanctionBen Bowmanbased on the novel of the same name by Trevanian and directed by and starring Clint Eastwood
1975The "Human" FactorJohn Kinsdaledirected by Edward Dmytryk
1977Airport '77Joe Patronidirected by Jerry Jameson
1977Proof of the ManKen Shuftandirected by Junya Satō
1978Mean Dog BluesCaptain Omar Kinsmandirected by Mel Stuart
1978Death on the NileAndrew Penningtonbased on the novel of the same name, directed by John Guillermin, and adapted by Anthony Shaffer
1978Brass TargetGeneral George S. Pattonbased on the novel The Algonquin Project by Frederick Nolan and directed by John Hough
1979Search and DestroyAnthony Fusquadirected by William Fruet
1979The Double McGuffinChief Talasekdirected by Joe Camp
1979SteelBig Lew Cassidydirected by Steve Carver
1979The Concorde... Airport '79Captain Joe Patronidirected by David Lowell Rich
1980Death ShipCaptain Ashlanddirected by Alvin Rakoff
1980VirusAdmiral Conwaydirected by Kinji Fukasaku and based on a 1964 novel written by Sakyo Komatsu.
1980HotwireFarley & Harley Fontenot
1981Just Before DawnRoy McLeandirected by Jeff Lieberman
1981Modern RomanceHimself; Zorondirected by Albert Brooks
1981The Archer: Fugitive from the EmpireBrakus
written, directed and produced by Nicholas J. Corea
1982WackoMr. Doctor Gravesdirected by Greydon Clark
1982The Jupiter MenaceHimselfdocumentary
1984Chattanooga Choo ChooBertdirected by Bruce Bilson
1984A Rare BreedNathan Hill
1984BoleroCottonwritten and directed by John Derek
1984RiggedBen
1985Radioactive DreamsSpade Chandlerdirected by Albert Pyun
1985Savage DawnTick Randdirected by Simon Nuchtern
1986The Delta ForceFather O'Malleydirected by Menahem Golan
1987Creepshow 2Ray Sprucedirected by Michael Gornick
1987The GunfightersDeke Turnerdirected by Clay Borris
1987UninvitedMike Harvey
1988Born to RaceVincent Duplain
1988CounterforceVince Colby
1988DemonwarpBill Crafton
1988Nightmare at NoonSheriff Hanks
1988Alien TerminatorHeinrich Holzmann
1988The Naked Gun: From the Files of Police Squad!Captain Ed Hockenstart of the Naked Gun franchise
1989The Terror WithinHal
1989Ministry of VengeanceRev. Hughes
1989Esmeralda BayWilsondirected by Jesús Franco
1990Brain DeadVance
1990Hired to KillThomas
1990MayumiBahraini investigatordirected by Shin Sang-ok
1991HangfireWarden E. Barles
1991Driving Me CrazyJohn McCready
1991The Naked Gun 2½: The Smell of FearCaptain Ed Hocken
1991Intensive CareDr. Bruckner
1992Final Shot: The Hank Gathers StoryFather Dave
1992Distant JusticeTom Bradfield
1994Naked Gun : The Final InsultCaptain Ed Hocken
1994River of Stone
1997Cats Don't DanceL.B. Mammothvoice
1997Bayou GhostOfficer Lowe
1998Small SoldiersBrick Bazookavoice
1998Dennis the Menace Strikes AgainGrandpa JohnsonDirect-to-video
2003View from the TopPassenger Requesting Vodkauncredited
2005Three Bad MenEd Fiske
2005TruceDr. Peter Gannon
2005Don't Come Knockingdirector
2007Sands of OblivionJohn Tevis
2008The Man Who Came BackJudge Duke
2010Six Days in ParadiseMonty Crenshaw
2010Mad Mad Wagon PartyJB Scotch
2011Another Happy DayJoe Baker
2014The GamblerEd