1804 in literature
This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1804.
Events
- March 17 – The first performance of Friedrich Schiller's play Wilhelm Tell takes place at Weimar under the direction of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.
- April 4 – Samuel Taylor Coleridge sets sail on The Speedwell for the Mediterranean. In Malta, he obtains employment as Acting Public Secretary at Attard.
- April 15 – John Keats' father, a stable worker, dies of a fractured skull, after falling from his horse while returning from visiting John at school.
- unknown dates
- *James Mill's pamphlet critical of the corn trade, An Essay on the Impolicy of a Bounty on the Exportation of Grain, is published.
- *William Wordsworth writes his best-known poem "I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud", describing a scene he witnessed two years earlier.
- *German Gerhard Bonnier begins a publishing business in Copenhagen by issuing Underfulde og sandfærdige kriminalhistorier, origin of the Swedish Bonnier Group.
New books
Fiction
- Mir Amman – Bagh o Buhar, a Translation into the Hindoostanee Tongue of the Celebrated Persian Tale "Qissui Chuhar Durwesh" "by Meer Ummun"
- Sophie Ristaud Cottin – Malvina
- Rachel Hunter -The Unexpected Legacy
- William Henry Ireland – The Sepulchral Summons
- Mary Meeke
- *Amazement
- *The Nine Days' Wonder
- Amelia Opie – Adeline Mowbray
- Ōta Nanpo and others –
- Anna Maria Porter – ''The Lake of Killarney''
Children
- François Guillaume Ducray-Duminil
- *Elmonde, ou la Fille de l'hospice
- *Jules, ou le Toit paternel
- Maria Edgeworth – Popular Tales
- Eliza Fenwick – Mary and Her Cat
- Ann Taylor and Jane Taylor – Original Poems for Infant Minds by several young persons, Vol. 1
Drama
- Richard Cumberland – The Sailor's Daughter
- Thomas Dibdin
- * Guilty or Not Guilty
- * The Will for the Deed
- Francis Ludlow Holt – The Land We Live In
- Frederick Reynolds – The Blind Bargain
- Friedrich von Schiller – Wilhelm Tell
- Friedrich Hölderlin – translations of the dramas of Sophocles
Poetry
- William Blake – Jerusalem: The Emanation of the Giant Albion
- William Lisle Bowles – The Spirit of Discovery
- Kirsha Danilov – ''The Ancient Russian Poems''
Non-fiction
- Thomas Brown – Inquiry into the Relation of Cause and Effect
- John Wilson Croker – Familiar Epistles to J. F. Jones, Esquire, on the State of the Irish Stage
- Jakob Friedrich Fries – System der Philosophie als evidente Wissenschaft
- Jacques Labillardière – Novae Hollandiae Plantarum Specimen
- James Maitland, 8th Earl of Lauderdale – ''Inquiry into the Nature and Origin of Public Wealth''
Births
- July 1 – George Sand, French novelist and memoirist
- July 4 – Nathaniel Hawthorne, American novelist
- August 8 – Countess Dash, French writer
- September 8 – Eduard Mörike, German poet
- November 6 – Benjamin Hall Kennedy, English classicist
- December 10 – Eugène Sue, French novelist
- December 21 – Benjamin Disraeli, English novelist and prime minister
Deaths
- January 4 – Charlotte Lennox, English novelist and playwright
- January 11 – James Tytler, Scottish American editor of Encyclopædia Britannica
- February 6 – Joseph Priestley, English natural philosopher and theologian
- February 12 – Immanuel Kant, German philosopher
- February 19 – Philip Yorke, Welsh antiquary and genealogist
- April 3 – Jędrzej Kitowicz, Polish historian and diarist
- April 27 – Jonathan Boucher, English philologist
- May 3 – Celestyn Czaplic, Polish poet and politician
- July 16 – Jean-Louis de Lolme, Swiss political theorist
- August 9 – Robert Potter, English translator, poet and cleric
- August 13 – Anica Bošković, Ragusan writer
- October 30 – Samuel Ayscough, English librarian and indexer
- November 5 – Betje Wolff, Dutch novelist
- November 23 – Richard Graves, English poet and novelist
- December 9 – Wilhelm Abraham Teller, German theologian
- December – John Boydell, English Shakespeare illustrator and engraver