Women's 100 metres world record progression


The first world record in the 100 metres sprint for women was recognised by the Fédération Sportive Féminine Internationale in 1922. The FSFI was absorbed by the International Association of Athletics Federations in 1936. The current record is 10.49 seconds set by Florence Griffith-Joyner in 1988.
To June 21, 2009, the IAAF have ratified 43 world records in the event.

Records 1922–1976

The "Wind" column in the table below indicates the wind assistance in metres per second. 2.0 m/s is the current maximum allowable, and a negative value indicates that the mark was set against a headwind. the "Auto" column indicates a fully automatic time that was also recorded in the event when hand-timed marks were used for official records, or which was the basis for the official mark, rounded to the 10th or 100th of a second, depending on the rules then in place. A "y" indicates a distance measured in yards and ratified as a world record in this event.
TimeWindAutoAthleteNationalityLocationDate
13.6Marie MejzlíkováPrague, CzechoslovakiaAugust 5, 1922
12.8Mary LinesParis, FranceAugust 20, 1922
12.7
Emmi HauxGermany|WeimarTCH

Records from 1975

From 1975, the IAAF accepted separate automatically electronically timed records for events up to 400 metres. Starting January 1, 1977, the IAAF required fully automatic timing to the hundredth of a second for these events.
Wyomia Tyus's 1968 Olympic gold medal performance and Renate Stecher's 1972 Olympic championship win, both in 11.07, were the fastest recorded fully electronic 100-metre races to that time and were ratified as world records. However, Tyus's 11.07 was later adjusted to 11.08.
TimeWindAthleteNationalityLocationDate
11.071.2Wyomia TyusMexico City, MexicoOctober 15, 1968
11.070.2Renate Stecher (née Meißner)Munich, West GermanySeptember 2, 1972
11.040.6Inge HeltenFürth, West GermanyJune 13, 1976
11.010.6Annegret RichterMontreal, CanadaJuly 25, 1976
10.882.0Marlies OelsnerDresden, East GermanyJuly 1, 1977
10.881.9Marlies GöhrKarl-Marx-Stadt, East GermanyJuly 9, 1982
10.811.7Marlies GöhrBerlin, East GermanyJune 8, 1983
10.790.6Evelyn AshfordUS Air Force Academy, United StatesJuly 3, 1983
10.761.7Evelyn AshfordZürich, SwitzerlandAugust 22, 1984
10.490.0*Florence Griffith-JoynerIndianapolis, United StatesJuly 16, 1988

*There is controversy over Griffith-Joyner's world record as questions have been raised as to whether the wind actually was zero, as indicated by the trackside anemometer. The triple-jump anemometer, some 10 metres away, read 4.3 m/s, more than double the acceptable limit. Despite the controversy, the record was ratified by the IAAF.
Had this mark been ignored, the progression would have continued as follows:
TimeWindAthleteNationalityLocationDate
10.701.6Florence Griffith-JoynerIndianapolis, United StatesJuly 17, 1988
10.611.2Florence Griffith-JoynerIndianapolis, United StatesJuly 17, 1988
10.61−0.6Elaine Thompson-HerahTokyo, JapanJuly 31, 2021
10.540.9Elaine Thompson-HerahEugene, United StatesAugust 21, 2021