Solar eclipse of August 23, 2044
A total solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's descending node of orbit between Monday, August 22 and Tuesday, August 23, 2044, with a magnitude of 1.0364. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 2.1 days after perigee, the Moon's apparent diameter will be larger.
This will be the last of 41 umbral solar eclipses in Solar Saros 126.
Path
Totality will be visible in the evening of August 22 across:- Northwestern Greenland
- In Canada:
- * Northern and western Nunavut
- * Central Northwest Territories
- * Extreme southeast Yukon
- * Eastern British Columbia, including Dawson Creek and Fernie
- * Much of Alberta including Edmonton, Calgary, and Lethbridge
- * Southwestern Saskatchewan, including Swift Current
- In the United States:
- * The northeastern half of Montana. Glacier National Park, Great Falls, Lewistown, and Forsyth will be just inside the path of totality.
- * Western North Dakota, including Williston, Minot, and Dickinson
- * Extreme northwest South Dakota
The greatest duration of the total eclipse will be observed in the Northwest Territories, approximately southeast of Great Bear Lake.
Images
Animated pathEclipse details
Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.| Event | Time |
| First Penumbral External Contact | 2044 August 22 at 23:10:51.7 UTC |
| Equatorial Conjunction | 2044 August 23 at 00:27:10.1 UTC |
| First Umbral External Contact | 2044 August 23 at 00:46:01.0 UTC |
| First Central Line | 2044 August 23 at 00:49:11.6 UTC |
| First Umbral Internal Contact | 2044 August 23 at 00:52:44.5 UTC |
| Ecliptic Conjunction | 2044 August 23 at 01:07:14.0 UTC |
| Greatest Duration | 2044 August 23 at 01:16:35.8 UTC |
| Greatest Eclipse | 2044 August 23 at 01:17:01.7 UTC |
| Last Umbral Internal Contact | 2044 August 23 at 01:41:52.4 UTC |
| Last Central Line | 2044 August 23 at 01:45:22.9 UTC |
| Last Umbral External Contact | 2044 August 23 at 01:48:31.2 UTC |
| Last Penumbral External Contact | 2044 August 23 at 03:23:35.9 UTC |
| Parameter | Value |
| Eclipse Magnitude | 1.03644 |
| Eclipse Obscuration | 1.07420 |
| Gamma | 0.96130 |
| Sun Right Ascension | 10h10m33.4s |
| Sun Declination | +11°16'02.2" |
| Sun Semi-Diameter | 15'48.9" |
| Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 08.7" |
| Moon Right Ascension | 10h12m17.2s |
| Moon Declination | +12°07'34.4" |
| Moon Semi-Diameter | 16'19.6" |
| Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 0°59'55.1" |
| ΔT | 81.0 s |
Eclipse season
This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.| August 23 Descending node | September 7 Ascending node |
| Total solar eclipse Solar Saros 126 | Total lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 138 |
Related eclipses
Eclipses in 2044
- An annular solar eclipse on February 28.
- A total lunar eclipse on March 13.A total solar eclipse on August 23.
- A total lunar eclipse on September 7.
Metonic
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of November 4, 2040
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of June 11, 2048
Tzolkinex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of July 13, 2037
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of October 4, 2051
Half-Saros
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of August 19, 2035
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of August 29, 2053
Tritos
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of September 23, 2033
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of July 24, 2055
Solar Saros 126
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of August 12, 2026
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 3, 2062
Inex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of September 13, 2015
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of August 3, 2073
Triad
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of October 23, 1957
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of June 25, 2131