Selma (given name)
Selma is a feminine name of ambiguous origin. It could be a form of Selima, which in turn is a name first recorded in a poem by Thomas Gray. One possibility is that Selima was influenced by the Arabic name Selim meaning "peaceful". In Turkey, the name is a variation of the Arabic female name Salma.
The name may also have Celtic origins, in which case it means "beautiful view".
The use of Selma in Germany and Scandinavia stems from the Ossianic poetry of James Macpherson, where it appears as a place name. Its specific popularity in Sweden is likely due to the Selma poems of Frans Michael Franzén. It was later introduced into Denmark by Swedish immigrants, after which it likely became more common due to the works of the author Selma Lagerlöf. The given name lost popularity in Sweden during most of the 20th century, but has had an upswing since the 1990s. In 1999, it joined the list of 100 most common names for Swedish female infants, and in 2017 and 2018, it was in the 16th place.
Given name
- Selma Bajrami, Bosnian singer
- Selma Björnsdóttir, Icelandic singer, 1999 and 2005 representative in the Eurovision Song Contest
- Selma Blair, American actress
- Selma Botman, American academic
- Selma Calmes, anesthesiologist
- Selma Chalabi, British filmmaker
- Selma Cronan, American aviator
- Selma Diamond, American actress
- Selma Dritz, American physician and epidemiologist
- Selma D'Silva, hockey player
- Selma Ek, Swedish opera singer
- Selma Engel-Wijnberg, Holocaust survivor
- Selma Ergeç, Turkish-German actress and model
- Selma Freud, Austrian physicist
- Selma Giöbel, Swedish artist
- Selma Gräfin von der Gröben, German women's rights activist
- Selma Hanımsultan, Ottoman princess
- Salma Hayek, Mexican and American actress and producer
- Selma Jacobsson, Swedish photographer
- Selma James, American writer, feminist and social activist
- Selma Aliye Kavaf, Turkish politician
- Selma Kurz, Austrian operatic soprano
- Selma Lagerlöf, Swedish author
- Selma Lohse, German politician
- Selma Mayer, Israeli nurse known as Schwester Selma
- Selma Meerbaum-Eisinger, Romanian-born German-language poet
- Selma Meyer, Dutch-Jewish women's rights activist
- Selma Muhedinović, Bosnian singer
- Selma van de Perre, Dutch–British resistance fighter
- Selma Rainio, Finnish medical missionary
- Selma Skenderović, Slovene writer and poet
- Selma Stern, German historian
- Selma Vilhunen, Finnish film maker
- Selma Walker, American social worker
- Selma Yağcı, Turkish boxer
- Selma Yildirim, Austrian politician
Fictional characters
- Selma Bouvier, The Simpsons character voiced by Julie Kavner
- Selma Jezková, fictional character in the Lars von Trier film Dancer in the Dark played by Björk
- Selma Ann Forrester, nicknamed Selmers, from the video game Night in the Woods