RoboCup
RoboCup is an annual international robotics competition founded in 1996 by a group of university professors. The aim of the competition is to promote robotics and AI research by offering a publicly appealing – but formidable – challenge.
The name RoboCup is a contraction of the competition's full name, "Robot World Cup Initiative", but there are many other areas of competition such as "RoboCupRescue", "RoboCup@Home" and "RoboCupJunior". Claude Sammut is the current president of RoboCup, and has been since 2019.
The official goal of the project is:
RoboCup leagues
[Image:RUNSWift Naos 2010.jpg|thumb|200px|Team rUNSWift competing in the Standard Platform League at RoboCup 2010 in Singapore]The contest currently has six major domains of competition, each with a number of leagues and sub-leagues. These include:
- RoboCup Soccer
- *Standard Platform League
- *Small Size League
- *Middle Size League
- *Simulation League
- **2D Soccer Simulation
- **3D Soccer Simulation
- *Humanoid League
- RoboCup Rescue League
- *Rescue Robot League
- *Rescue Simulation League
- *Rapidly Manufactured Robot Challenge
- RoboCup@Home, which debuted in 2006, focuses on the introduction of autonomous robots to human society
- *RoboCup@Home Open Platform League
- *Robocup@Home Domestic Standard Platform League
- *RoboCup@Home Social Standard Platform League
- RoboCup Logistics League, which debuted in 2012, is an application-driven league inspired by the industrial scenario of a smart factory
- RoboCup@Work, which debuted in 2016, "targets the use of robots in work-related scenarios"
- RoboCup Junior
- *Soccer League
- *OnStage League
- *Rescue League
- *Rescue CoSpace League
RoboCup editions
| Number | Year | Host city | Host country | Number of teams | Number of countries | Number of participants |
| 1 | RoboCup 1997 | Nagoya | 38 | 11 | ||
| 2 | RoboCup 1998 | Paris | 63 | 19 | ||
| 3 | RoboCup 1999 | Stockholm | 85 | 23 | ||
| 4 | RoboCup 2000 | Melbourne | 110 | 19 | ||
| 5 | RoboCup 2001 | Seattle | 141 | 22 | ||
| 6 | RoboCup 2002 | Fukuoka | 197 | 29 | ||
| 7 | RoboCup 2003 | Padua | 238 | 35 | ||
| 8 | RoboCup 2004 | Lisbon | 345 | 37 | ||
| 9 | RoboCup 2005 | Osaka | 387 | 36 | ||
| 10 | RoboCup 2006 | Bremen | 440 | 35 | ||
| 11 | RoboCup 2007 | Atlanta | 321 | 39 | 1,966 | |
| 12 | RoboCup 2008 | Suzhou | 373 | 35 | ||
| 13 | RoboCup 2009 | Graz | 407 | 43 | 2,472 | |
| 14 | RoboCup 2010 | Singapore | 500 | 40 | 3,000 | |
| 15 | RoboCup 2011 | Istanbul | 451 | 40 | 2,691 | |
| 16 | RoboCup 2012 | Mexico City | 381 | 42 | 2,356 | |
| 17 | RoboCup 2013 | Eindhoven | 410 | 45 | 3,033 | |
| 18 | RoboCup 2014 | João Pessoa | 358 | 45 | 2,900 | |
| 19 | RoboCup 2015 | Hefei | 346 | 43 | 2,032 | |
| 20 | RoboCup 2016 | Leipzig | 404 | 45 | 3,500 | |
| 21 | RoboCup 2017 | Nagoya | 500 | 50 | 2,520 | |
| 22 | RoboCup 2018 | Montreal | 360 | 40 | 2,345 | |
| 23 | RoboCup 2019 | Sydney | 335 | 40 | 2,200 | |
| 24 | RoboCup 2021 | Virtual | 317 | 43 | 2,129 | |
| 25 | RoboCup 2022 | Bangkok | ||||
| 26 | RoboCup 2023 | Bordeaux | ||||
| 27 | RoboCup 2024 | Eindhoven | ||||
| 28 | RoboCup 2025 | Salvador | 45 | 2,000 | ||
| 29 | RoboCup 2026 | Incheon | - | - | - | |
| 30 | RoboCup 2027 | Nuremberg | - | - | - |
The formal RoboCup competition was preceded by the first International Micro Robot World Cup Soccer Tournament held by KAIST in Taejon, Korea, in November 1996. This was won by an American team from Newton Labs, and the competition was shown on CNN.
RoboCup was canceled in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The planned host location of Bordeaux went on to host in 2023.
RoboCup Asia-Pacific editions
| Year | Host city | Host country | Number of teams | Number of countries | Number of participants | Website | - |
| RoboCup Asia-Pacific 2017 | Bangkok | 130+ | 25 | 1000+ | - | ||
| RoboCup Asia-Pacific 2018 | Kish Island | - | |||||
| RoboCup Asia-Pacific 2018 | Dubai | - | |||||
| RoboCup Asia-Pacific 2019 | Moscow | RussiaJAPRoboCup local events20252024
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