List of ships of the People's Liberation Army Navy


The ship types in service with the People's Liberation Army Navy include aircraft carriers, submarines,, amphibious transport docks, landing ships, tank, landing ships, medium, destroyers, frigates, corvettes, missile boats, submarine chasers, gunboats, mine countermeasures vessels, replenishment oilers and the various auxiliaries.
All ships and submarines currently in commission with the Navy were built in China, with the exception of s, s and aircraft carrier, as these vessels originated from the former Soviet Union

Ship naming conventions

Ships of PLAN are named per Naval Vessels Naming Regulation that was first issued by the Central Military Commission (CMC) on November 3, 1978, and subsequently revised July 7, 1986.
The convention for naming naval ships is as follows;
There are approximately 500 vessels listed here that constitute the active fleet. Not included here are the various auxiliary ships that together number approximately 230.
* Figure includes both coastal and ocean-going auxiliaries, from tugboats to hospital ships. Not counted towards total number of active ships.
The tables below list the various ships according to their class and date of commission. The newest class of ship is listed first, with proceeding classes listed afterwards, arranged in order of age. Column headings include: "Type", the types "NATO designation", the ships "Pennant number", the ships name in English and Chinese, ships "Displacement" in tonnes, and the "Fleet" in which it serves.
The "Status" column is colour coded, green indicates relatively new and modern classes in service, while red indicates obsolescence and being in the process of decommissioning as newer types are brought into service. A third colour, blue, specifically indicates a ship which is not yet in commission, but has been launched and is in the final stages of construction, or has been handed over for sea trials. Any ships with a status colour of blue is not yet counted towards the total number of active ships.

Submarines

Nuclear [ballistic missile submarine]s

Conventional ballistic missile submarines

[Nuclear attack submarine]s

[Conventional attack submarine]s

Surface ships

Principal surface combatants

[Aircraft carrier]s

[Amphibious assault ship]s (also known as [landing helicopter dock]s)

[Destroyer]s

[Frigate]s

[Corvettes]

Coastal warfare vessels

Missile boats, submarine chasers and gunboats

Amphibious warfare ships

Major amphibious warfare vessels (excluding amphibious assault ships)

Minor amphibious warfare crafts

TypeNATO designationPennant No.Name
Name
CommissionedDisplacementFleetStatus
Type 067 utility landing craftYunnan classVariousNot namedNot named1970s128 tAll fleetsActive
Type 068 landing craft mechanizedYuch’in classVariousUnknownUnknown1970 onward58 tAll fleetsActive
Type 069 landing craft mechanizedYuch’in classVariousUnknownUnknown1997 onward≈ 60 tAll fleetsActive
Type 271IID landing craft utilityYupen classVariousUnknownUnknown1980 onward507 tAll fleetsActive
Type 271III landing craft utilityYupen classVariousUnknownUnknown1980s> 600 tAll fleetsActive
Type 724 LCACPayi classVariousNot namedNot named1994 onward6.5 tAll fleetsActive
Type 726 LCACYuyi class3320Not namedNot named2011160 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 726 LCACYuyi class3321Not namedNot named2013160 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 726 LCACYuyi class3322Not namedNot named2013160 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 726AYuyi class3236Not namedNot namedJanuary 10, 2018160 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 726AYuyi class3237Not namedNot namedJanuary 10, 2018160 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 726AYuyi class3238Not namedNot namedJanuary 10, 2018160 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 726AYuyi class3239Not namedNot namedJanuary 10, 2018160 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 726AYuyi class3330Not namedNot named2016160 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 726AYuyi class3331Not namedNot named2016160 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 726AYuyi class3332Not namedNot named2016160 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 726AYuyi class3333Not namedNot named2019160 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 726AYuyi class3334Not namedNot named2019160 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 726AYuyi class3335Not namedNot named2019160 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 726AYuyi class3336Not namedNot named2019160 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 726AYuyi class3337Not namedNot named2019160 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Project 1232.2 (LCAC)Pomornik class3325Not namedNot named2012555 tAll fleetsActive
Project 1232.2 (LCAC)Pomornik class3326Not namedNot named2014555 tAll fleetsActive
Type 958 LCACPomornik class3327Not namedNot named2014555 tAll fleetsActive
Type 958 LCACPomornik class3328Not namedNot named2017555 tAll fleetsActive
Type 958 LCACPomornik class3329Not namedNot named2018555 tAll fleetsActive
Type 958 LCACPomornik class?Not namedNot named2019555 tAll fleetsActive

[Mine warfare vessel]s

In addition to units in active service, PLAN also keeps a large number of minesweepers in operational reserve, and regularly conducts minecountermeasure exercises.
TypeNATO designationPennant No.Name
Name
CommissionedDisplacementFleetStatus
Type 010 minesweeperT43 classVariousVariousVariousDecember 1987 590 tAll fleetsActive
Type 081 mine hunter/ sweeperWochi class705Zhangjiagang张家港March 6, 20071,200 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 081 mine hunter/ sweeperWochi class839Liuyang浏阳July 29, 20071,200 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 081 mine hunter/ sweeperWochi class840Luxi泸溪July 29, 20071,200 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 081 mine hunter/ sweeperWochi class706Jingjiang靖江November 9, 20071,200 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 081A mine/ sweeperWochi class841Xiaoyi孝义February 24, 20121,200 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 081A mine/ sweeperWochi class742Taishan台山August 6, 20121,200 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 081A mine/ sweeperWochi class743Changshu常熟May 13, 20131,200 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 081A mine/ sweeperWochi class744Heshan鹤山October 10, 20131,200 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 081A mine/ sweeperWochi class845Qingzhou青州January 26, 20141,200 tNorth Sea FleetActive
Type 081A mine/ sweeperWochi class846Yucheng禹城October 10, 20141,200 tNorth Sea FleetActive
Type 081A mine/ sweeperWochi class732Renhuai仁怀20181,200 tNorth Sea FleetActive
Type 081A mine/ sweeperWochi class848Xuanwei宣威January 20191,200 tNorth Sea FleetActive
Type 081A mine/ sweeperWochi class849Wudi无棣20191,200 tNorth Sea FleetActive
Type 081A mine/ sweeperWochi class831??20191,200 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 082II mine countermeasure vesselWozang class804Huoqiu霍邱2005575 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 082II mine countermeasure vesselWozang class818Kunshan昆山2011575 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 082II mine countermeasure vesselWozang class809Kaiping开平2015575 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 082II mine countermeasure vesselWozang class811Rongcheng荣城2016575 tNorth Sea FleetActive
Type 082II mine countermeasure vesselWozang class814Donggang东港2016575 tNorth Sea FleetActive
Type 082II mine countermeasure vesselWozang class808Rudong如东2017575 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 082I mine sweeper / coastal minelayerWosao II class806Zhijiang枝江2004400 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 082I mine sweeper / coastal minelayerWosao II class807Zhuji诸暨2004400 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 082I mine sweeper / coastal minelayerWosao II class816Haimen海门2004400 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 082I mine sweeper / coastal minelayerWosao II class817Wenling温岭2004400 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 082I mine sweeper / coastal minelayerWosao II class820Pingdu平度2004400 tNorth Sea FleetActive
Type 082I mine sweeper / coastal minelayerWosao II class821Changyi昌邑2004400 tNorth Sea FleetActive
Type 082I mine sweeper / coastal minelayerWosao II class822Yangshuo阳朔2004400 tNorth Sea FleetActive
Type 082I mine sweeper / coastal minelayerWosao II class823Yongsheng永胜2004400 tNorth Sea FleetActive
Type 082I mine sweeper / coastal minelayerWosao II class824Daxin大新2004400 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 082I mine sweeper / coastal minelayerWosao II class825Huarong华容2004400 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 082I mine sweeper / coastal minelayerWosao II class826Rongjiang榕江2004400 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 082I mine sweeper / coastal minelayerWosao II class827Qionghai琼海2004400 tSouth Sea FleetActive
Type 082 mine sweeper / coastal minelayerWosao I class800chun'an淳安1988313.5 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 082 mine sweeper / coastal minelayerWosao I class801Xiangshan象山1988313.5 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 082 mine sweeper / coastal minelayerWosao I class802Chongming崇明1988313.5 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 082 mine sweeper / coastal minelayerWosao I class803Fenghua奉化1988313.5 tEast Sea FleetActive
Type 312 minesweeper / mine sweeping droneFuti classVariousNot namedNot named1972 onward47 tAll fleetsIn operational reserve
Type 529 minesweeper / mine sweeping droneWonang classVarious21 in serviceNot named2004/2005-100 tAll fleetsActive
Type 8101 auxiliary minesweeper?VariousNot namedNot named1975-200 tAll fleetsIn operational reserve
Type 8105 auxiliary minesweeperFT-14 AIT classVariousNot namedNot named1980s366.82 tAll fleetsIn operational reserve
Type 8154 auxiliary minelayerFT-14 AIT classVariousNot namedNot named1981-600 tAll fleetsIn operational reserve
Type 8154 auxiliary minesweeperFT-14 AIT classVariousNot namedNot named1980s600 tAll fleetsIn operational reserve
Type 792 auxiliary minesweeperFT-14 AIT classVariousNot namedNot named1990s600 tAll fleetsIn operational reserve

Auxiliaries

Unlike warships of PLAN that are named per Naval Vessels Naming Regulation which many PLAN auxiliaries do not follow, but instead, they are designated by a combination of two Chinese characters followed by a two or three-digit number. The first Chinese character denotes which Chinese fleet the ship is service with, with East for East Sea Fleet, North for North Sea Fleet, and South for South Sea Fleet. The second Chinese character is for hull classification, such as Barge for barge, Survey for survey vessel, Oil for oil tanker, Repair for repair ship, Rescue for rescue ship, Transport for transport & cargo ship, Tuo for tugboat, Water for water tanker, etc. When auxiliaries are reassigned to a different fleet, their pennant number would change accordingly. Some PLAN naval auxiliaries perform multiple functions and thus are referenced multiple times differently under various hull classifications. Furthermore, when PLAN auxiliaries are tasked to perform certain civilian missions such as in support of civilian research or construction projects, they are sometimes temporarily assigned different pennant numbers for the duration of those missions, thus making the accurate assessment of PLAN auxiliary fleet rather difficult.
In addition, some PLAN auxiliaries especially research vessels are jointly funded by other civilian agencies of Chinese government, and frequently conduct missions for these civilian agencies/departments, just like the way Protezione Civile funded Italian San Giorgio-class amphibious transport dock of the Italian navy, and thus also performs disaster relief missions in addition to military operations. When these jointly owned and/or funded PLAN naval auxiliaries are subject to civilian agencies/departments & perform missions for them, they are often assigned a different pennant number & name, just as in some cases of PLAN naval auxiliaries are sometimes assigned different pennant numbers when performing certain civilian missions, thus making the accurate count of the PLAN auxiliary fleet even more complicated and difficult. Therefore, list provided here is seldom up-to-date. For a complete list of auxiliary vessels currently in service with the People's Liberation Army Navy please see the List of PLAN Auxiliaries.

[Ammunition ship]s

[Buoy tender]s

[Cable layer]s

[Cargo ship]s

[Crane ship]s

[Degaussing]/deperming ships

[Diving support vessel]s

[Dredger]s

Engineering Ships

[Environmental research ship]s

Fleet replenishment

Floating [pile driver]s

General purpose [research ship]s

TypeNATO designationPennant No.Name
Name
CommissionedDisplacementFleetStatus
Beidiao 990 ferry / research shipKanwu classBei-Diao 990Bei-Diao 990北调 990December 2009380 tNorth Sea FleetActive
Beidiao 991 multipurpose research shipKandao classBei-Diao 991North Investigation 991北调 991April 20081441 tNorth Sea FleetsActive
Beidiao 993 sonar trials ship / research shipKantan classBei-Diao 993North Investigation 991北调 991April 20081441 tNorth Sea FleetsActive
Dubei-class target ship / research shipDubei classShi-Yan 216Experiment 216试验 2162015? t?Active
Dubei-class target ship / research shipDubei classDong-Ba 01East Target 01东靶 012015 onward? tEast Sea FleetActive
Dubei-class target ship / research shipDubei classNan-Ba 11South Target 11南靶 112015 onward? tSouth Sea FleetActive
Dubei-class target ship / research shipDubei classVariousVariousVarious2015 onward? t?Under construction
Type 904I dive tender / research shipYanqian classKan-Cha No. 1Survey No. 1勘查一号August 19811354 tAll fleetsActive
Type 904II dive tender / research shipYanqian classKan-Cha No. 2Survey No. 2勘查二号May 19831327 tAll fleetsActive
Type 906 torpedo trials craft / research shipXiang Yang Hong 9 classKan-Cha 3Survey No. 3勘查三号January 19872300 tAll fleetsActive

[Hospital Ship]s

Hydrographic [survey ship]s

[Icebreaker]s

[Museum ship]s

Museum ships only include those owned by PLAN/People's Liberation Army /Chinese Ministry of Defense (CMoD) and thus still on Chinese naval registry, but do not include ships stricken from Chinese naval registry, such as those sold/transferred to local governments and private hands.
TypeNATO designationPennant No.Name
Name
CommissionedDisplacementStatus
Type 031 ballistic submarineGolf class200Long March # 200长征 200号September 20203,553 tOn Chinese naval registry
Type 033 submarineRomeo class237Great Wall 237长城 23719981,830 tOn Chinese naval registry
Type 051 destroyerLuda II class105Jinan济南20073,670 tOn Chinese naval registry
Type 053K frigateJiangdong classChinese frigate [Yingtan (531)|531]Yingtan鹰潭19941,730 tOn Chinese naval registry
Type 091 submarineHan class401Long March # 1长征1号20165,000 tOn Chinese naval registry
Type 6607 destroyerAnshan class101Anshan鞍山19922,150 tOn Chinese naval registry
Type 021 missile boatHuangfeng3101Not namedNot named1960s205 tOn Chinese naval registry
Type 024 missile boatNot assigned3139Not namedNot named199378 tOn Chinese naval registry
Chinese [gunboat Minquan|Minquan-class gunboat
(replica)]
Minquan class53-219Yangtze长江2021464 tOn Chinese naval registry
Project 183 torpedo boatP-6 class245Not assignedNot assigned199167 tOn Chinese naval registry
Japanese 25-ton riverine gunboatN/A414Heroic Gunboat in the Toumenshan Naval Battle头门山海战英雄艇1960s25 tOn Chinese naval registry
Gunboat converted from
Landing craft, control
N/A, ex-USN craftNot assignedLiberation解放198928 tOn Chinese naval registry

[Oceanographic research ship]s

Oceanographic surveillance ship">Ocean surveillance ship">Oceanographic surveillance ships

Personnel transports

Range support & [target ship]s

[Repair ship]s

[Rescue and salvage ship]s

[Spy ship]s

Submarine support ships

[Submersible]s

Most submersibles, especially bathyscaphes are civilian agencies owned but also carry out PLAN missions, while some are jointly owned/funded and operated by Chinese military and civilian agencies.
TypeNATO designationClassificationPennant No.Name
Name
CommissionedDisplacementStatus
Deep Sea Warrior?BathyscapheShen-Hai-Yong-ShiDeep Sea Warrior深海勇士201620 tActive
LR7?Rescue submersibleShen-Hai 120Deep Sea 120深海 120200920 tActive
Mobile diving bell?SubmersibleVariousNot namedNot named?10.5 tActive
Osprey class?SubmersibleYu-Ying 1Ospray 1鱼鹰 1198914.18 tActive
Osprey class?SubmersibleYu-Ying 1Ospray 2鱼鹰 2198914.18 tActive
QSZ-II?SubmersibleVariousNot namedNot named?? tActive
Rainbowfish?BathyscapheCai-Hong-YuRainbowfish彩虹鱼Late 2010s? tActive
Sea Pole class?BathyscapheHai-Ji 1Sea Pole 1海极 12009 onward24 tActive
Sea Pole class?BathyscapheHe-XieHarmony和谐2009 onward22.9 tActive
Sea Pole class?BathyscapheJiao-LongFlood Dragon蛟龙201022 tActive
Struggler?BathyscapheFen-Dou-ZheStruggler奋斗者202036 tActive
Type 7103?Rescue submersibleVariousNot namedNot named198735 tActive

Tankers">Tanker (ship)">Tankers

[Technical research ship]s

[Torpedo trials craft]s

[Tracking ship]s

[Training ship]s

In addition to regular training ships, some retired warships are also converted as stationary training facilities at various military academies for active use, and thus remain on Chinese naval registry.
TypeNATO designationPennant No.Name
Name
CommissionedDisplacementFleetStatus
Daguan-class barracks ship / troopship / training shipDaguan class88Xu Xiake徐霞客201130000 tNorth Sea FleetActive
Daguan-class barracks ship / troopship / training shipDaguan class89Li Daoyuan郦道元201830000 tNorth Sea FleetActive
Type 679 training shipDaxin class81Zheng He郑和19865,548 tDalian Naval AcademyActive
Type 0891A training shipDashi class82Shichang世昌19979,700 tDalian Naval AcademyActive
Type 680 training shipDadu class83Qi Jiguang戚继光20179,000 tDalian Naval AcademyActive
Type 2630 training ship?86Brave the wave破浪20171,200 tDalian Naval AcademyActive
Type 051 destroyerLuda classEx-106Ex-Xi'an西安October 20073,250 tPLA Naval University of EngineeringActive
Type 051Z destroyerLuda classEx-132Ex-Hefei合肥October 20123,250 tPLA Naval Aviation UniversityActive
Type 6607 destroyerAnshan class104Taiyuan太原19912,150 tDalian Naval AcademyActive
Type 033 submarineRomeo classEx-303Ex-Great Wall 107长城107号October 20091,830 tPLA Naval University of EngineeringActive
Type 053H1Q frigateJianghu-IV classEx-544Ex-Siping
renamed as Lüshun
旅顺20051,860 tDalian Naval AcademyActive
Yanxi-class drone mothership/training shipYanxi classXun 701Training 701训 70119701,200 tDalian Naval AcademyActive

Tugs">Tugboat">Tugs

[UAV] [mothership]s

[Unmanned surface vehicle]s (USV)

Just like most Chinese unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)s are micro-UAVs, majority of Chinese USVs are micro USVs. For better efficiency, most USVs used by PLAN are owned by Chinese civilian governmental agencies or private firms contracted by PLAN to perform various logistic tasks such as maintenance, surveying and research missions.
TypePennant No.Name
Name
CommissionedDisplacementStatus
Type 80 demolition boatVariousNot namedNot named1980-19848.5 tBeing retired

Unmanned underwater vehicle

TypePennant No.Name
Name
CommissionedDisplacementStatus
HSU-001VariousNot namedNot named20193 tActive
Intelligent Water class AUVsZhi-Shui IIntelligent Water I智水 I1990s? tActive
Intelligent Water class AUVsZhi-Shui IIIntelligent Water II智水 II1990s? tActive
Intelligent Water class AUVsZhi-Shui IIIIntelligent Water III智水 III2000? tActive
Intelligent Water class AUVsZhi-Shui IVIntelligent Water IV智水 IV2005? tActiveAUV|style="color:green">
Intelligent Water class AUVsZhi-Shui VIntelligent Water V智水 VOctober 2011? tActive
XTDT UUVsZhong-Guo-Wu-Ying TH-B010EChina Shadowless TH-B010E中国无影 TH-B010E?? tActive
7B8Several VariousVariousAfter 20001.69 tActive
8A4Several VariousVariousAfter 2000? tActive
Dragon PearlLong-ZhuDragon Pearl龙珠20140.04 tActive
RECON-IVSeveral VariousVarious?? tActive
Sea PoleHai-JiSea Pole海极2003? tActive
Sea Star 6000Hai-Xing 6000Sea Star 6000海星 6000Late 2010s3.5 tActive

Weapon trials ships

Decommissioned ships

Decommissioned ships of PLAN only include those with every ship of the class has been struck from the Chinese naval registry, but do not include those classes with ships retired from frontline service and converted to auxiliaries, and thus still commissioned and thus remain on the Chinese naval registry.

[Submarine]s