Connecticut League
The Connecticut League, also known as the Connecticut State League, was a professional baseball association of teams in the state of Connecticut. The league was a minor league for most of its existence. It began as offshoot of the original Connecticut State League, which dates back as far as 1884. In 1891, the Connecticut State League included the Ansonia Cuban Giants, a team made up of entirely African-American ballplayers, including future Hall-of-Famers Frank Grant and Sol White. In 1902, it was a Class D league with teams in eight cities. In 1905, the league became Class B, which lasted until 1913, when the league became the Eastern Association due to several teams outside of the state entering the league. Also a Class B league, it survived two more seasons, then folded after the 1914 season.
Connecticut League teams
- Rockland Base Ball Club — 1884. Rockland, Maine
Cities represented
- Ansonia, CT: Ansonia Cuban Giants 1888, 1891; Ansonia Welcomes 1896
- Bridgeport, CT: Bridgeport Giants 1888; Bridgeport Victors 1895–96; Bridgeport Misfits 1897; Bridgeport Orators 1898–1912
- Bristol, CT: Bristol 1891; Bristol Braves 1897; Bristol Bellmakers 1899-1900; Bristol Woodchoppers 1901
- Danbury, CT: Danbury 1888; Danbury Hatters 1898
- Derby, CT: Derby Angels 1896-1898, 1900-1901; Derby Lushers 1899
- Hartford, CT: Hartford 1884; Hartford Babies 1885; Hartford Bluebirds 1895; Hartford Senators 1902-1912
- Holyoke, MA: Holyoke Paperweights 1903-1906; Holyoke Papermakers 1907-1912
- Meriden, CT: Meriden 1884 1888, 1891, 1908; Meriden Maroons 1885; Meriden Silvermen 1895; Meriden Bulldogs 1897-1898; Meriden Silverites 1899-1905
- New Britain, CT: New Britain 1884-1885, 1891; New Britain Rangers 1898; New Britain Perfectos 1908-1912
- New Haven, CT: New Haven Edgewoods 1896; New Haven Students 1898; New Haven Blues 1899-1908; New Haven Black Crows 1909; New Haven Prairie Hens 1910; New Haven Murlins 1911-1912
- New London, CT: New London Whalers 1898-1907
- Northampton, MA: Northampton Meadowlarks 1909-1911
- Norwalk, CT: Norwalk 1888
- Norwich, CT: Norwich 1891; Norwich Jackroses 1899; Norwich Witches 1900; Norwich Champs 1901; Norwich Reds 1902-1903, 1905-1907; Norwich Indians 1904
- Portland, CT: Portland 1891
- Rockville, CT: Rockville 1884
- Southington, CT: Southington 1891
- Springfield, MA: Springfield Ponies 1902-1912
- Stamford, CT: Stamford 1888
- Torrington, CT: Torrington Tornados 1896; Torrington Demons 1897
- Waterbury, CT: Waterbury 1884, 1885, 1888, 1891; Waterbury Brassmen 1895; Waterbury Indians 1897; Waterbury Pirates 1898 Waterbury Rough Riders 1899-1902; Waterbury Authors 1906-1908; Waterbury Invincibles 1909; Waterbury Finnegans 1910; Waterbury Champs 1911; Waterbury Spuds 1912
- West Haven, CT: West Haven 1891
- Willimantic, CT: Willimantic 1884
- Winsted, CT: Winsted Blues 1896
- Worcester, MA: Worcester Reds 1904
Standings & statistics
No Classification 1884 to 1891
1884 Connecticut State League| Team standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
| Waterbury | 34 | 13 | .723 | - | S.F. Williams / Pheron Minor |
| Meriden | 25 | 22 | .532 | 9 | Albert Boardman / George Lynn |
| Rockville | 22 | 25 | .468 | 12 | J. Kelly / Middleton / Talcott |
| Hartford | 20 | 27 | .426 | 14 | Charles Soby |
| New Britain | 17 | 30 | .362 | 17 | Winchester / P.J. Markley / John A. Flynn |
| Willimantic | 17 | 18 | .486 | NA | Bill Thomas |
League played two games each week: Wednesdays and Saturdays
| Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
| Tom Lovett | Waterbury | W | 26 | - | - | - | - | - |
1885 Connecticut State League
| Team standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
| Meriden Maroons | 8 | 2 | .800 | - | Bill Thomas |
| Waterbury | 3 | 2 | .600 | 2½ | Jack Jones |
| Hartford Babies | 3 | 6 | .333 | 4½ | Jack Remsen |
| New Britain | 2 | 6 | .250 | 7 | William Siering |
| Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
| John Meister | Meriden | BA | .429 | John Flynn | Meriden | W | 5 | |
| John Meister | Meriden | Runs | 13 | John Flynn | Meriden | SO | 35 | |
| John Meister | Meriden | Hits | 18 | John Flynn | Meriden | PCT | 1.000 5-0 | |
| Bill Thomas | Meriden | HR | 2 | - | - | - | - | - |
1888 Connecticut State League
President: J. Howard Taylor
| Team standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
| Meriden | 9 | 3 | .750 | - | NA |
| Waterbury | 10 | 7 | .588 | 1½ | Thomas Guest |
| Norwalk | 9 | 7 | .563 | 2 | NA |
| Bridgeport Giants / Stamford | 9 | 9 | .500 | 3 | Bullen |
| Ansonia Cuban Giants | 4 | 7 | .364 | 4½ | Cos Govern |
| Danbury | 4 | 13 | .235 | 7½ | L.F. Abbott |
Danbury disbanded June 5.
The league disbanded July 25.
1891 Connecticut State League
President: A.W. Lang
| Team standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
| Meriden | 10 | 4 | .714 | - | Thomas Reilly |
| Waterbury | 20 | 9 | .690 | 2½ | Harry Durant / Tom Hayes / W.R. Mattison |
| New Britain | 14 | 11 | .560 | 8 | Frank Cox |
| Hartford | 12 | 11 | .522 | 5 | M.E. Fitzgerald |
| Ansonia Cuban Giants | 8 | 10 | .444 | 6½ | John Brigh |
| Bristol-Plainville | 12 | 15 | .444 | 7 | E.F. Belden |
| Norwich | 10 | 13 | .435 | 7 | H.F. Reddy |
| Southington | 5 | 7 | .417 | 6½ | James Prior |
| Portland | 3 | 10 | .231 | 9 | Charles Edwards |
| West Haven | 1 | 8 | .111 | 9 | E.P. Thomas |
Class B">Class B (baseball)">Class B 1894 to 1896
1894 Connecticut State LeagueStandings unknown
1895 Connecticut State League
President: Jim O'Rourke
| Team standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
| Bridgeport Victors | 8 | 3 | .727 | - | Jim O'Rourke |
| Meriden Silvermen | 4 | 3 | .571 | 2 | Miller / Reilly |
| Hartford Bluebirds | 4 | 4 | .500 | 2½ | John Henry / A.F. Moran |
| Waterbury Brassmen | 0 | 6 | .000 | 5½ | Durant |
1896 Connecticut State League
President: D.W. Porter
| Team Standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
| Bridgeport Victors | 25 | 15 | .625 | - | Jim O'Rourke |
| Torrington Tornados | 24 | 16 | .600 | 1 | T.M. Burn /Candy Cummings |
| Derby Angels | 22 | 18 | .550 | 3 | William Callahan / Joseph Veitch |
| New Haven Edgewoods | 22 | 18 | .550 | 3 | T.R. Greist |
| Winsted Blues | 15 | 25 | .375 | 10 | Eugene McCarthy W.A. Parsons / James Eaton |
| Ansonia Welcomes | 12 | 28 | .300 | 13 | Thomas Houlihan |
| Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
| Jim O'Rourke | Bridgeport | BA | .437 | Dick Mansfield Lee Viau | Bridgeport Torrington | W | 15 15 | |
| John Doherty Pop Foster | Bridgeport Bridgeport | Runs | 50 50 | Dick Mansfield | Bridgeport | SO | 127 | |
| John Doherty | Bridgeport | Hits | 70 | Dick Mansfield | Bridgeport | ERA | 1.95 | |
| Thomas Ivers | Bridgeport | HR | 5 | Dick Mansfield Lee Viau | Bridgeport Torrington | PCT | .682 15-7 .682 15-7 |