European route E105


E105 is part of the International E-road network, which is a series of main roads in Europe. It is a north–south reference road, meaning it crosses Europe from north to south, and other E-road numbers have been calculated based on these reference roads. It starts in the very northernmost tip of Norway, then crosses through much of western Russia and eastern Ukraine before terminating in the disputed Crimean Peninsula.

Description

E105 starts from Hesseng,, Norway and runs along Russia's R21, M10, M2: Ukraine's M20, M29, and M18 to Yalta, Crimea. Russians call this the Crimea Highway, and de facto officially marked Republic of Crimea section as 35А-002. During the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Russia took direct control of the whole section of the road in Kherson Oblast and a part of the Zaporizhzhia Oblast section.

Route