List of churches in London


This is a list of cathedrals, churches and chapels in Greater London, England, which is divided into 32 London boroughs and the City of London. The list focuses on the more permanent churches and buildings which identify themselves as places of Christian worship. The denominations appended are those by which they self-identify.

History

Wren and Anglican churches

Before the Great Fire of London in 1666, the City of London had around 100 churches in an area of only one square mile. Of the 86 destroyed by the Fire, 51 were rebuilt along with St Paul's Cathedral. The majority have traditionally been regarded as the work of Sir Christopher Wren, but although their rebuilding was entrusted primarily to him, the role of his various associates, including Robert Hooke and Nicholas Hawksmoor especially, is currently being reassessed and given greater emphasis.
With regard to Anglican churches, as opposed to Catholic churches, nonconformist chapels or meeting houses, the designs of the Wren office provided a new standard for British church architecture ever since, as well as giving a distinctive face to the Anglican church in London. Wren also designed a number of Anglican churches outside the City, including St James's, Piccadilly and St Clement Danes. After the Wren era, Hawksmoor was responsible for six of the great Anglican churches in the East End of London, and other architects such as Hooke, James Gibbs and John James contributed significantly to Anglican church architecture in London.

Metropolitan area

London's churches and chapels are extraordinarily numerous and diverse. Anglican and nonconformist churches and chapels are most numerous, but there are also many Catholic churches as well as places of worship for non-Christian religions.
Most of the Anglican churches lie within the Anglican dioceses of London to the north and Southwark to the south. For historical reasons, the Anglican churches in London north of the Thames but east of the River Lea fall within the Diocese of Chelmsford, and those in the London Boroughs of Bexley and Bromley fall within the Diocese of Rochester. A few Anglican churches in the Barnet area fall into the Diocese of St Albans, reflecting the historical association of Barnet with Hertfordshire. The Catholic dioceses that cover Greater London are, north of the Thames and west of the Lea, the Diocese of Westminster; south of the Thames the Archdiocese of Southwark; and north of the Thames and east of the Lea, the Diocese of Brentwood. There are still some two thousand Anglican churches alone, across the capital and if nonconformist and other denominations are included, they cover every age and style, in the design and evolution of which at least six hundred different architects have made contributions. As London expanded during the early 19th century, many new churches and chapels were built independently by the growing nonconformist urban population; to match the growth in nonconformist churches and chapels, the Anglican "Waterloo church" building programme saw numerous Anglican churches constructed across south London in the first half of the century.

Significance

Although many churches and chapels were entirely or partly lost to 19th-century demolitions and to bombing in the Second World War, many historic, architecturally significant and religiously significant buildings remain, particularly in the City of London and the neighbouring City of Westminster. A number of the churches are mentioned in the nursery rhyme Oranges and Lemons. Churches in this list belong to various denominations, as indicated.

Map of medieval parish churches

This map shows the medieval churches of Greater London. The hundred or so medieval churches in the City of London are shown in a separate map in the City section.

City of London

London boroughs

Barking and Dagenham

Church nameLocationDedicationWebFoundedDenominationNotes
St Margaret of Antioch, BarkingBarkingMargaret the VirginC13thAnglicanOriginated as part of Barking Abbey
SS Peter & Paul, DagenhamDagenhamPeter & PaulC13thAnglicanRebuilt 1805. Receives alternative episcopal oversight from the Bishop of Maidstone
St Chad, Chadwell HeathChadwell HeathChad of Mercia1884–1886AnglicanDaughter church to Dagenham until 1895
St Thomas, BecontreeBecontreeThomas1922AnglicanBuilding 1926–1927
St Patrick, BarkingBarkingPatrick1924AnglicanRebuilt 1940; previously Church of the Ascension
St Martin, BecontreeDagenhamMartin of Tours1925AnglicanBuilding 1931–1932. Parish of Becontree South
St Mary, BecontreeBecontreeMary1927AnglicanBuilding 1935
St George, DagenhamBecontreeGeorge1929AnglicanBuilding 1935. Member of Reform and AMiE
St Elisabeth, BecontreeBecontreeElizabeth1932Anglican
St Alban, BecontreeBecontreeAlban1932–1933AnglicanParish of Becontree South
St Cedd, BecontreeBecontreeCedd1933AnglicanRebuilt 1963. Nearby St Peter's redundant 1997
St Erkenwald, BarkingBarkingEarconwald1934AnglicanRebuilt 1954
St John the Divine, BecontreeBecontreeJohn the Evangelist1935AnglicanParish of Becontree South
St Mark, Mark's GateMark's GateMark1956AnglicanRebuilt 2016
Christ Church, Thames ViewThames ViewJesus1958–1959Anglican
Hartley Brook ChurchDagenhamAnglicanUnited with St Mary's Becontree
SS Mary & Ethelburga, BarkingBarkingMary & Æthelburh1858Roman CatholicBuilding 1869
St Vincent, BecontreeBecontreeVincent?1923Roman Catholic
St Peter, DagenhamDagenhamPeter1926Roman CatholicBuilding 1937. Served by Missionaries of Our Lady of La Salette
Holy Family, DagenhamDagenhamHoly Family1931Roman CatholicBuilding 1934
St Thomas More, BarkingBarkingThomas More1935Roman CatholicServed by Pallottines
St Anne, BecontreeBecontreeAnne1937Roman CatholicRebuilt 1960. Served from St Thomas More, Barking
Marks Gate Baptist ChurchMark's GateBaptist
Barking Baptist ChurchBarkingBaptist
Becontree Avenue Baptist ChurchBecontree1929Baptist UnionNew building 1964
Dagenham Baptist ChurchDagenham1927Baptist
Oxlow Lane Baptist ChurchDagenhamBaptist Union
Upney Baptist ChurchBarking1935Baptist
Wood Lane Baptist ChurchBecontree1932Baptist
Barking Methodist ChurchBarkingMethodistBarking, Dagenham & Ilford Circuit
Beacontree Heath Methodist ChurchBecontreeMethodistBarking, Dagenham & Ilford Circuit
Old Dagenham Methodist ChurchDagenhamMethodistBarking, Dagenham & Ilford Circuit
Barking Riverside Salvation ArmyBarkingSalvation Army
Dagenham Congregational ChurchDagenhamEFCC
Osborne Square ChurchBecontreeEFCC-FIEC
Becontree ChurchBecontree2014Co-Mission / AMiE
Elim Christian CentreBarkingElim
Bethel – London's Riverside ChurchDagenhamBethelAssemblies of God
Rehoboth Tamil Church of GodDagenhamRehobothChurch of GodTamil. Joined Church of God 2015
RCCG Rivers of JoyBecontreeRCCGMeets in St John the Divine, Becontree
RCCG Living Faith ConnectionsBarking2000RCCGPlanted from RCCG Royal Connections
Potter's House Christian Fellowship Ch.BarkingPotter's House
Christ Apostolic Church Kingdom BuildersBecontreeChrist Apostolic
COPUK Dagenham Central AssemblyDagenhamChurch of Pentecost UK
Tree of Life DagenhamBecontreeTree of Life Network
Cornerstone Fountain ChurchBarking
Victorious Pentecostal Assembly BarkingBarking2000s
Power House International MinistriesDagenham1996
Kingsley Hall ChurchDagenham1929
Glorious Ministries InternationalBarking2005
Harmony Christian CentreDagenham1997Current building 2008. Has planted into Harold Wood
LifeLine ChurchDagenham1970s
King's Church BarkingBarking