982
Year 982 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
- Summer - Emperor Otto II assembles an imperial expeditionary force at Taranto, and proceeds along the gulf coast towards Calabria. In the meantime, Emir Abu'l-Qasim of the Emirate of Sicily declares a Holy War against the Germans, but his forces retreat when he notices the unexpected strength of Otto's troops.
- July 13 - Battle of Stilo: Abu'l-Qasim is cornered by the imperial German forces led by Otto II at Cape Colonna. After a violent clash, the German heavy cavalry destroys the Muslim centre, killing al-Qasim in the initial fighting. The Saracens hold together and draw Otto into a trap, encircling and defeating his forces.
- King Harald Bluetooth invades Norway, pillaging southwest Norway all the way to Stad, where he encounters Haakon Sigurdsson and his army. He flees back to Denmark, ending the invasion.
Asia
- 'Adud al-Dawla, emir of the Buyid Dynasty, concludes a 10-year peace treaty with the Byzantine Empire. He establishes what will soon become the most important hospital of Baghdad.
- The Indian Rashtrakuta Dynasty ends as its last ruler Indra IV commits Sallekhana.
- October 13 - Chinese Emperor Jingzong dies in camp during a hunting trip after a 13-year reign. He is succeeded by his 11-year-old son, Shengzong, as ruler of the Khitan-led Liao Dynasty. His mother, Empress Dowager Xiao Yanyan becomes the regent.
By topic
Exploration
- Erik the Red establishes the first Viking colonies in Greenland.
Religion
- Adalbert becomes bishop of Prague after the death of Dětmar.
Births
- Atiśa, Bengali Buddhist religious leader
- Dirk III, count of Holland
- Judith of Brittany, duchess of Normandy
Deaths
- January 2 - Dětmar, bishop of Prague
- July 13 - Battle of Stilo:
- * Abu'l-Qasim, Kalbid emir of Sicily
- * Gunther, margrave of Merseburg
- * Henry I, bishop of Augsburg
- * Landulf IV, Lombard prince
- * Pandulf II, Lombard prince
- October 13 - Jing Zong, emperor of the Liao Dynasty
- November 26 - Matilda, queen of Burgundy
- Abu'l Haret Muhammad, Farighunid ruler
- Abu'l-Husain Utbi, Samanid vizier
- Al-Hasan ibn Ubayd Allah ibn Tughj, Ikhshidid prince and regent
- Eadwine, ealdorman of Sussex
- Gao Huaide, Chinese general
- Indra IV, Rashtrakuta ruler
- Jordan, bishop of Poland
- Otto I, duke of Swabia and Bavaria
- Senorina, Galician abbess and saint
- Shabbethai Donnolo, Jewish physician
- Wang Pu, Chinese chancellor