5-Chloro-αET
5-Chloro-αET, or 5-chloro-AET, also known as 5-chloro-α-ethyltryptamine, is a serotonergic agent of the tryptamine and α-alkyltryptamine families. It is the derivative of α-ethyltryptamine with a 5-chloro substitution.
Pharmacology
Pharmacodynamics
The drug is known to act as a potent serotonin releasing agent and relatively weak serotonin 5-HT2A receptor near-full agonist. It shows negligible induction of norepinephrine and dopamine release but does act as a very weak dopamine reuptake inhibitor. 5-Chloro-αET's and values are 33.2nM for serotonin release, 249nM for serotonin 5-HT2A receptor agonism, 1,838nM for dopamine reuptake inhibition, and >10,000nM for norepinephrine release. The monoamine release assays were performed in rat brain synaptosomes.Several close analogues of 5-chloro-αET, including 5-chloro-αMT and 5-fluoro-αMT, are known to be potent monoamine oxidase inhibitors, specifically of monoamine oxidase A.