1999 in video games
1999 saw many sequels and prequels in video games, such as Heroes of Might and Magic III, System Shock 2, Legacy of Kain: Soul Reaver, Final Fantasy VIII, Age of Empires II, Crash Team Racing, Spyro 2: Ripto's Rage!, Grand Theft Auto 2, Resident Evil 3: Nemesis, Chrono Cross, Unreal Tournament, Pokémon Gold and Silver, and Donkey Kong 64, along with new titles such as Super Smash Bros., Silent Hill, Syphon Filter, Driver, EverQuest, Homeworld, Tony Hawk's Pro Skater, and Planescape: Torment.
The year's most critically acclaimed video game was the Dreamcast title Soulcalibur, which remains among the highest-rated games of all time on Metacritic. The best-selling home video game worldwide was the Game Boy title Pokémon Red/Green/Blue/Yellow for the second year in a row, while the year's highest-grossing arcade game in Japan was Sega's Virtua Striker 2.
Events
- British Academy of Film and Television Arts hosts the 2nd annual BAFTA Interactive Entertainment Awards.
- March – Game Over: How Nintendo Zapped an American Industry, Captured Your Dollars, and Enslaved Your Children is republished as Game Over: Press Start to Continue.
- March 15 – Game Network hosts the 1st annual Independent Games Festival at GDC.
- March 15–19 – Game Developers Conference ; moves to San Jose, California where it stays for six consecutive years; hosts the 1st annual Independent Games Festival.
- May 12 – Nintendo has started working on what will eventually be the GameCube, under the codename "Project Dolphin".
- May 13 – Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences hosts 2nd Annual Interactive Achievement Awards ; inducts Sid Meier of Firaxis Games to the AIAS Hall of Fame.
- May 13–15 – 5th annual Electronic Entertainment Expo ; the 2nd annual Game Critics Awards for the Best of E3.
- September 7 - The SegaWorld London amusement park shuts down for good exactly three years after its original opening date in 1996. The bottom two floors of the park continue to operate as a generic arcade until 2011.
Hardware
This is a list of all the game-related hardware released in 1999.The Sega Dreamcast made its international release after initially launching in Japan the previous year.
| Date | System |
| January 23 | PocketStation |
| March 4 | WonderSwan |
| March 16 | Neo Geo Pocket Color |
| May / June | Game.com Pocket Pro |
| September 9 | Dreamcast |
| October 14 | Dreamcast |
| November 30 | Dreamcast |
Top-rated games
Game of the Year awards
The following titles won Game of the Year awards for 1999.Critically acclaimed titles
Metacritic and GameRankings
Metacritic and GameRankings are aggregators of video game journalism reviews.''Famitsu'' Platinum Hall of Fame
The following video game releases in 1999 entered Famitsu magazine's "Platinum Hall of Fame" for receiving Famitsu scores of at least 35 out of 40.| Title | Platform | Publisher | Genre | Score |
| Soulcalibur | DC | Namco | Fighting | 40 |
| Cyber Troopers Virtual-On Oratorio Tangram | DC | Sega | Shooter | 39 |
| Final Fantasy VIII | PS1 | Squaresoft | RPG | 37 |
| Dragon Quest Characters: Torneko no Daibōken 2 | PS1 | Enix | Roguelike | 37 |
| Sega Rally 2 | DC | Sega | Racing | 36 |
| Jikkyō Powerful Pro Yakyū 6 | N64 | Konami | Sports | 36 |
| Biohazard 3: Last Escape | PS1 | Capcom | Survival horror | 36 |
| Chrono Cross | PS1 | Squaresoft | RPG | 36 |
| Um Jammer Lammy | PS1 | Sony | Rhythm | 35 |
| SaGa Frontier 2 | PS1 | Squaresoft | RPG | 35 |
| Devil Summoner: Soul Hackers | PS1 | Atlus | RPG | 35 |
| Culdcept Expansion | PS1 | Media Factory | Turn-based strategy | 35 |
| Fire Emblem: Thracia 776 | SNES | Nintendo | SRPG | 35 |
Financial performance
Best-selling home video games
The following titles were the top ten best-selling home video games of 1999 in Japan, the United States, United Kingdom, and Germany.The following titles were the top ten highest-grossing home video games of 1999 in the United States and Europe.
United States
In the United States, the following titles were the top ten best-selling home video games of 1999.Japan
In Japan, the following titles were the top ten best-selling home video games of 1999.Europe
In Europe, the following titles were the top ten highest-grossing home video games of 1999.| Rank | Title | Platform | Publisher | Genre | Sales revenue | Inflation |
| 1 | Tomb Raider III | Eidos Interactive | Action-adventure | €96,591,106 | $ | |
| 2 | Gran Turismo | PS1 | Sony | Racing simulation | €94,444,000 | $ |
| 3 | FIFA 99 | Electronic Arts | Sports | €86,316,959 | $ | |
| 4 | The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time | N64 | Nintendo | Action-adventure | €70,023,810 | $ |
| 5 | Pokémon Red / Blue | GB | Nintendo | Role-playing | € | $ |
| 6 | Tekken 3 | PS1 | Namco | Fighting | €57,209,778 | $ |
| 7 | Tomb Raider II | Eidos Interactive | Action-adventure | €54,477,514 | $ | |
| 8 | FIFA 2000 | Electronic Arts | Sports | €53,519,616 | $ | |
| 9 | Colin McRae Rally | Codemasters | Racing | €51,584,666 | $ | |
| 10 | Driver | GT Interactive | Driving | €43,112,063 | $ |
In the United Kingdom, Germany, and France, the following titles were the best-selling home video games of 1999.
Australia
In Australia, the following titles were the top ten best-selling console games of 1999.| Rank | Title | Platform | Developer | Publisher | Genre |
| 1 | Pokémon Red / Blue / Yellow | GB | Game Freak | Nintendo | Role-playing |
| 2 | Need for Speed: High Stakes | PS1 | EA Canada | Electronic Arts | Racing |
| 3 | Gran Turismo | PS1 | Polys | Sony | Racing simulation |
| 4 | GoldenEye 007 | N64 | Rare | Nintendo | First-person shooter |
| 5 | The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time | N64 | Nintendo EAD | Nintendo | Action-adventure |
| 6 | Mario Kart 64 | N64 | Nintendo EAD | Nintendo | Kart racing |
| 7 | Super Smash Bros. | N64 | HAL Laboratory | Nintendo | Fighting |
| 8 | Crash Bandicoot 2 | PS1 | Naughty Dog | Sony | Platformer |
| 9 | Pokémon Pinball | GBC | Jupiter Corporation | Nintendo | Pinball |
| 10 | Pokémon Snap | N64 | HAL Laboratory | Nintendo | Photography |
Highest-grossing arcade games in Japan
In Japan, the following titles were the top ten highest-grossing arcade games of 1999.| Rank | Title | Developer | Manufacturer | Type | Genre | Points |
| 1 | Virtua Striker 2 ver. 98 / 99 | Sega AM2 | Sega | Software | Sports | |
| 2 | Dance Dance Revolution / 2ndMix | Bemani | Konami | Dedicated | Rhythm | |
| 3 | Street Snap | Hitachi | Towa Japan | Other | Purikura | 3934 |
| 4 | Beatmania CompleteMix / 4thMix | Konami G.M.D. | Konami | Dedicated | Rhythm | |
| 5 | The House of the Dead 2 | Sega AM1 | Sega | Dedicated | Light gun shooter | 3545 |
| 6 | Time Crisis 2 | Namco | Namco | Dedicated | Light gun shooter | 3164 |
| 7 | Street Fighter Zero 3 | Capcom | Capcom | Software | Fighting | 2946 |
| 8 | JoJo's Bizarre Adventure | Capcom | Capcom | Software | Fighting | 2891 |
| 9 | Super Purikura 21 | Atlus | Sega | Other | Purikura | 2381 |
| 10 | Puri Puri Canvas | Konami | Konami | Other | Purikura | 2295 |
Business
- February 22 – Sierra reorganizes to cut costs in what is widely referred to as the "Chainsaw Monday" Layoffs, closing several studios and their iconic former headquarters in Oakhurst, California. Some employees were given the option to relocate to their new headquarters in Bellevue, Washington.
- Midway Games stops using the Atari Games brand.
- New companies: 3d6 Games, 7 Studios, BAM!, Liquid Entertainment, Bohemia Interactive, 7FX
Acquisitions
- Activision acquires Elsinore Multimedia, Expert Software, and Neversoft Entertainment
- Infogrames Entertainment, SA acquires Accolade, Gremlin Interactive, GT Interactive, and Ozisoft
- Take-Two Interactive acquires TalonSoft
- ZeniMax Media acquires Bethesda Softworks
- Codemasters acquires Sensible Software
Lawsuits
- Nintendo v. Bung Enterprises Ltd.; Nintendo sues Bung over patent infringement
- Sony Corporation v. Bleem LLC