1978 Cannes Film Festival
The 31st Cannes Film Festival took place from 16 to 30 May 1978. American filmmaker Alan J. Pakula served as jury president for the main competition.
Italian filmmaker Ermanno Olmi won the Palme d'Or, the festival's top prize, for the drama film The Tree of Wooden Clogs.
This festival saw the introduction of a new section, the Un Certain Regard, initially as a non-competitive programme which replaced the Les Yeux Fertiles, L'Air du temps and Le Passé composé sections.
The festival opened with A Hunting Accident by Emil Loteanu, and closed with Fedora by Billy Wilder.
Juries
Main Competition
- Alan J. Pakula, American filmmaker - Jury President
- Franco Brusati, Italian filmmaker
- François Chalais, French reporter, journalist, writer and film historian
- Michel Ciment, French film critic
- Claude Goretta, Swiss filmmaker
- Andrei Konchalovsky, Soviet filmmaker
- Harry Saltzman, Canadian producer
- Liv Ullmann, Norwegian actress
- Georges Wakhévitch, French art director
Official selection
In Competition
The following feature films competed for the Palme d'Or:''Un Certain Regard''
The following films were selected for the Un Certain Regard section:Out of Competition
The following films were selected to be screened out of competition:Short Films Competition
The following short films competed for the Short Film Palme d'Or:- Christmas Morning by Tiernan MacBride
- A Doonesbury Special by John Hubley
- Letter to a Friend by Sonia Hofmann
- Maladie by Paul Vecchiali
- Oh My Darling by Børge Ring
- The Oriental Nightfish by Ian Emes
- Le Serpentine d'oro by Anna Maria Tatò
- La Traversée de l'Atlantique à la rame by Jean-François Laguionie
- Uj lakok by Liviusz Gyulai
Parallel sections
International Critics' Week
The following feature films were screened for the 17th International Critics' Week :Alambrista! by Robert Young A Breach in the Wall by Jillali Ferhati Fragrance of Wild Flowers by Srđan Karanović Jubilee by Derek Jarman One and One by Erland Josephson, Sven Nykvist & Ingrid Thulin Roberte by Robert Zucca This Is the Night by Carlo di Carlo by Hans NoeverDirectors' Fortnight
The following films were screened for the 1978 Directors' Fortnight :Alicia en la España de las maravillas by Jordi FeliuBilbao by Bigas LunaFine Manners by Jean-Claude GuiguetLos Gaminos by Ciro DuranThe Getting of Wisdom by Bruce BeresfordGirlfriends by Claudia Weill' by Reinhard HauffLos Hijos de Fierro by Fernando SolanasThe Holy Alliance by Eduardo GeadaInsiang by Lino BrockaThe Mafu Cage by Karen ArthurMother and Daughter by Giovanna GagliardoOka Oori Katha by Mrinal SenOne and One by Erland Josephson, Sven Nykvist, Ingrid Thulin- '
Official Awards
In Competition
The following films and people received the 1978 Official selection awards:- Palme d'Or: The Tree of Wooden Clogs by Ermanno Olmi
- Grand Prix:
- *Bye Bye Monkey by Marco Ferreri
- *The Shout by Jerzy Skolimowski
- Best Director: Nagisa Ōshima for Empire of Passion
- Best Actress:
- *Jill Clayburgh for An Unmarried Woman
- *Isabelle Huppert for Violette Nozière
- Best Actor: Jon Voight for ''Coming Home''
''[Caméra d'Or]''
[Short Film Palme d'Or]
- Rowing Across the Atlantic by Jean-François Laguionie
- Jury Prize:
- *A Doonesbury Special by John Hubley, Faith Hubley and Garry Trudeau
- *Oh My Darling by Børge Ring
Independent awards
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- Man of Marble by Andrzej Wajda
- Fragrance of Wild Flowers by Srdjan Karanovic