1917 in film
1917 in film was a particularly fruitful year for the art form, and is often cited as one of the years in the decade which contributed to the medium the most, along with 1913.
Secondarily the year saw a limited global embrace of narrative film-making and featured innovative techniques such as continuity cutting. Primarily, the year is an American landmark, as 1917 is the first year where the narrative and visual style is typified as "Classical Hollywood".
Events
- January – Panthea is released, the first film from the company that Joseph Schenck formed with his wife, Norma Talmadge, after leaving Loew's Consolidated Enterprises.
- February – Buster Keaton first meets Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle in New York and is hired as a co-star and gag man.
- April 9 – Supreme Court of the United States rule in Motion Picture Patents Co. v. [Universal Film Manufacturing Co.] which ends the Motion Picture Patents Company appeal and results in the end of the company.
- April 23 – Release in the United States of the short The Butcher Boy, the first of Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle's series of films with the Comique Film Corporation, and Buster Keaton's film debut.
- April 25 – Thomas Lincoln Tally, in a meeting in New York, co-founds the First National Exhibitors Circuit.
- June – Thomas H. Ince and Mack Sennett leave Triangle Film Corporation following Stephen Andrew Lynch taking control.
- September 13 – Release in the United States of The Gulf Between, the first film made in Technicolor System 1, a two-color process.
- November 9 – World's first feature-length animated film is made in Argentina by Quirino Cristiani
- December 18 – Foundation of Universum Film AG, as a propaganda film company, in Berlin.
- Movette, another revision of the 17.5 mm film format, is made available.
Top-grossing films (U.S.)
| Rank | Title | Studio | Domestic rentals |
| 1 | Cleopatra | Fox Film | $1,000,000 |
| 2 | The Little American | Paramount | $446,236 |
| 3 | A Romance of the Redwoods | Paramount | $424,718 |
| 4 | The Woman God Forgot | Paramount | $340,504 |
| 5 | The Devil Stone | Paramount | $296,031 |
Notable films
Films produced in the United States unless stated otherwise#
- '49–'17, directed by Ruth Ann Baldwin
A
- The Adventurer, directed by and starring Charlie Chaplin, with Edna Purviance
- All Aboard, directed by Alfred J. Goulding, starring Harold Lloyd and Bebe Daniels
- El Apóstol , animated film directed by Quirino Cristiani –
B
- Bestia , directed by Aleksander Hertz, starring Pola Negri –
- Betsy Ross, directed by Travers Vale and George Cowl, starring Alice Brady
- Bucking Broadway, directed by John Ford, starring Harry Carey
- The Butcher Boy, directed by and starring Fatty Arbuckle, with Buster Keaton
C
- Cleopatra, directed by J. Gordon Edwards, starring Theda Bara
- Coney Island, directed by and starring Fatty Arbuckle, with Buster Keaton
- The Cure, directed by and starring Charlie Chaplin, with Edna Purviance
D
- Down to Earth, directed by John Emerson, starring Douglas Fairbanks
E
- Easy Street, directed by and starring Charlie Chaplin, with Edna Purviance
F
- Fear , directed by Robert Wiene, starring Conrad Veidt –
G
- Golden Rule Kate, directed by Reginald Barker, starring Louise Glaum
- The Gulf Between, directed by Wray Physioc
H
- The Heart of Texas Ryan, directed by E.A. Martin, starring Tom Mix
- Hilde Warren and Death , directed by Joe May, starring Mia May –
- His Wedding Night, directed by and starring Fatty Arbuckle, with Buster Keaton
I
- The Immigrant, directed by and starring Charlie Chaplin, with Edna Purviance
L
- The Little American, directed by Cecil B. DeMille, starring Mary Pickford
- A Little Princess, directed by Marshall Neilan, starring Mary Pickford, Norman Kerry and ZaSu Pitts
M
- The Man from Painted Post, directed by Joseph Henabery, starring Douglas Fairbanks
- A Man There Was , directed by and starring Victor Sjöström –
- The [Man Without a Country |The Man Without a Country], directed by Ernest C. Warde, starring Florence La Badie
- A Modern Musketeer, directed by Allan Dwan, starring Douglas Fairbanks
- Mothers of Men, directed by Willis Robards, starring Dorothy Davenport
O
- Oh Doctor!, directed by and starring Fatty Arbuckle, with Buster Keaton
P
- The Poor Little Rich Girl, directed by Maurice Tourneur, starring Mary Pickford
- The Pride of the Clan, directed by Maurice Tourneur, starring Mary Pickford and Matt Moore
R
- Raffles, the Amateur Cracksman, directed by George Irving, starring John Barrymore
- Reaching for the Moon, directed by John Emerson, starring Douglas Fairbanks
- Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm, directed by Marshall Neilan, starring Mary Pickford
- A Reckless Romeo, directed by and starring Fatty Arbuckle
- A Romance of the Redwoods, directed by Cecil B. DeMille, starring Mary Pickford
- The Rough House, directed by and starring Fatty Arbuckle and Buster Keaton
- Runaway Romany, directed by George Lederer, starring Marion Davies
S
- Satan Triumphant , directed by Yakov Protazanov –
- The Scarlet Car, directed by Joseph De Grasse, starring Lon Chaney
- Seven Keys to Baldpate, directed by Hugh Ford, starring George M. Cohan and Anna Q. Nilsson; based on the 1913 novel by Earl Derr Biggers
- The Silent Man, directed by and starring William S. Hart
- Straight Shooting, directed by John Ford, starring Harry Carey
- The Sultan's Wife, directed by Clarence Badger, starring Gloria Swanson
T
- Teddy at the Throttle, directed by Clarence Badger, starring Gloria Swanson and Wallace Beery
- Thaïs, directed by Anton Giulio Bragaglia –
- Tom Sawyer, directed by William Desmond Taylor, starring Jack Pickford; based on the 1876 novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain
W
- Wild and Woolly, directed by John Emerson, starring Douglas Fairbanks
- The Woman God Forgot, directed by Cecil B. DeMille, starring Geraldine Farrar
- The [Woman in White |The Woman in White], directed by Ernest C. Warde, starring Florence La Badie; based on the 1860 novel by Wilkie Collins
Selected films with 1917 release dates
- January 8 – Great Expectations, starring Jack Pickford
- January 22 – Easy Street, starring Charlie Chaplin, Edna Purviance
- January 22 – Her Right to Live, directed by Paul Scardon, starring Peggy Hyland, Antonio Moreno, Mae Costello, John S. Robertson
- January 29 – A Man There Was, directed by Victor Sjöström –
- February 2 – The Marriage of Luise Rohrbach, directed by Rudolf Biebrach, starring Henny Porten, Emil Jannings –
- February 18 – The Bad Boy, starring Robert Harron, Mildred Harris, Colleen Moore
- March 3 – The Tornado, directed by John Ford
- March 5 – The Poor Little Rich Girl, starring Mary Pickford
- March 7 – The Torture of Silence, directed by Abel Gance –
- April 15 – Teddy at the Throttle, a Keystone comedy starring Gloria Swanson
- April 16 – The Cure, a Charlie Chaplin short.
- April 23 – The Butcher Boy, starring "Fatty" Arbuckle with Buster Keaton
- May 7 – Kidnapped, directed by Alan Crosland, starring Raymond McKee, Joseph Burke, and Ray Hallor
- May 14 – A Romance of the Redwoods, directed by Cecil B. DeMille, starring Mary Pickford
- May 19 – One Law for Both directed by Ivan Abramson
- May 20 – Souls Triumphant, starring Lillian Gish
- May 21 – A Reckless Romeo, a 'Fatty' Arbuckle short.
- May – Frank Hansen's Fortune directed by Viggo Larsen –
- June 17 – The Immigrant, starring Charlie Chaplin and Edna Purviance
- June 24 – Wild and Woolly, starring Douglas Fairbanks
- June 25 – A Kentucky Cinderella, starring Ruth Clifford
- June 25 – The Rough House, a 'Fatty' Arbuckle / Buster Keaton short.
- June – The Labour Leader, directed by Thomas Bentley, starring Owen Nares, Fay Compton –
- July 5 – Big Timber
- July – The [Picture of Dorian Gray |The Picture of Dorian Gray] –
- August 12 – Golden Rule Kate, a drama western starring Louise Glaum
- August 20 – His Wedding Night, a 'Fatty' Arbuckle / Buster Keaton short.
- August 27 – The Little American, starring Mary Pickford; directed by Cecil B. DeMille.
- August 27 – Straight Shooting, directed by John Ford
- August 28 – Brcko in Zagreb –
- August – The Gay Lord Quex directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Ben Webster and Irene Vanbrugh –
- September 13 – The Gulf Between, All color movie.
- September 22 – Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm, starring Mary Pickford
- September 30 – Camille, starring Theda Bara
- September 30 – Oh Doctor!, a 'Fatty' Arbuckle / Buster Keaton short.
- September 30 – The Sultan's Wife, starring Gloria Swanson
- September – Fear directed by Robert Wiene and starring Conrad Veidt –
- October 14 – Cleopatra, starring Theda Bara
- October 21 – Satan Triumphant –
- October 22 – The Adventurer, a Charlie Chaplin short.
- October 29 – Coney Island, a 'Fatty' Arbuckle / Buster Keaton short.
- November 9 – El Apóstol, animated by Quirino Cristiani –
- November 11 – A Little Princess, directed by Marshall Neilan, starring Mary Pickford, Norman Kerry, ZaSu Pitts
- November 12 – Harrison and Barrison, directed by Alexander Korda, starring Márton Rátkai –
- November 25 – All Aboard, a Harold Lloyd short
- November 26 – The Silent Man, starring William S. Hart
- December 10 – Tom Sawyer, starring Jack Pickford
- December 24 – Bucking Broadway, directed by John Ford, starring Harry Carey
- December – Raffles the Amateur Cracksman, starring John Barrymore
Comedy film series
- Harold Lloyd
- Charlie Chaplin
- Lupino Lane
- ''Buster Keaton''
Births
- January 2 – Vera Zorina, German-Norwegian ballerina, theatre film actress, and choreographer
- January 3 – Jesse White, American actor
- January 5 – Jane Wyman, American actress
- January 10 – Hilde Krahl, Austrian actress
- January 21 – Lally Bowers, English actress and singer
- January 24 – Ernest Borgnine, American actor
- February 6 – Zsa Zsa Gabor, Hungarian-American socialite and actress
- February 15 – Sam Kydd, British actor
- February 16 – George N. Neise, American actor
- February 21 – Lucille Bremer, American actress and dancer
- February 25 – Brenda Joyce, American actress
- March 2 – Desi Arnaz, Cuban-American actor, musician, producer, and bandleader
- March 12 – Googie Withers, English actress and dancer
- March 22
- *Virginia Grey, American actress
- *Paul Rogers, English actor
- March 23 – Kenneth Tobey, American actor
- March 30 – Herbert Anderson, American character actor
- April 2 - Dabbs Greer, American character actor
- April 9 – Brad Dexter, American actor and film producer
- April 14 – Valerie Hobson, British actress
- April 15 – Hans Conried, American actor and comedian
- April 16 – William Benedict, American actor
- April 17 – R. G. Armstrong, American character actor and playwright
- April 28 – Robert Cornthwaite, American actor
- April 29
- *Celeste Holm, American actress
- *Maya Deren, American experimental filmmaker
- May 1 – Danielle Darrieux, French actress, singer and dancer
- May 3 – Leopoldo Trieste, Italian actor, film director and script writer
- May 5 - June Lang, American actress
- May 7 - David Tomlinson, English actor and comedian
- May 10 – Margo, Mexican actress and dancer
- May 16 – George Gaynes, Dutch-American singer, actor, and voice artist
- May 18 – James Donald, Scottish actor
- May 21 – Raymond Burr, Canadian actor
- May 22 -
- *Nathan Davis , American actor
- *Sid Melton, American actor
- May 25 – Steve Cochran, American actor
- June 2 - Max Showalter, American actor and musician
- June 3 – Leo Gorcey, actor, comedian
- June 7 – Dean Martin, American singer, actor, and comedian
- June 8 – George D. Wallace, American actor
- June 18
- *Richard Boone, American actor
- *Ross Elliott, American character actor
- June 22 – Russell Wade, American actor
- June 30
- *Lena Horne, American singer, actress, dancer and civil rights activist
- *Susan Hayward, American actress
- July 1 – Virginia Dale, American actress
- July 8 – Faye Emerson, American actress
- July 17 – Phyllis Diller, American stand-up comedian, actress, author, musician and visual artist
- July 26 – Lorna Gray, American actress
- July 27 – Bourvil, French actor and singer
- August 6 – Robert Mitchum, American actor
- August 8 – Earl Cameron, Bermudian actor
- August 12 – Marjorie Reynolds, American actress
- August 13 – Gloria Dickson, American actress
- August 17 – Gianni Agus, Italian actor
- August 25 – Mel Ferrer, American actor, director, and producer
- September 9 – Rolf Wenkhaus, German child actor
- September 11 – Herbert Lom, Czech-British actor
- September 18 - June Foray, American voice actress
- October 2 – Charles Drake, American actor
- October 7
- *Helmut Dantine, Austrian-American actor
- *June Allyson, American actress
- October 11 - J. Edward McKinley, American character actor
- October 16 – Alice Pearce, American actress
- October 17 – Marsha Hunt, American actress
- October 22 – Joan Fontaine, British-American actress
- October 24 – John Alvin, American actor
- October 26 – Virgílio Teixeira, Portuguese actor
- November 2 – Ann Rutherford, Canadian-American actress
- November 4 –
- *Leonardo Cimino, American actor
- *Virginia Field, British actress
- November 13 – Robert Sterling, American actor
- November 30 - Ilse Steppat, German actress
- December 7 – Hurd Hatfield, American actor
- December 12 – Margaret Marquis, Canadian-American actress
- December 13 - John Hart, American actor
- December 18 - Ossie Davis, American actor, director, writer, and activist
- December 22 – Frankie Darro, American actor
- December 28 - Kim Chan, Chinese-American actor and producer
Deaths
- February 21 – Fred Mace, 38, American actor & comedian, What Happened to Jones, His Last Scent, A Lover's Might, The Love Comet
- March 6 – Valdemar Psilander, 32, Danish actor, Rytterstatuen, Lykken, Lydia, Klovnen, Favoriten, In Defense of a Nation, John Redmond, the Evangelist
- July 2 – Herbert Beerbohm Tree, 64, English stage & screen actor, Beerbohm Tree, The Great English Actor; Henry VIII; Macbeth; Trilby; The Old Folks at Home
- October 13 – Florence La Badie, 29, American actress, The Man Without a Country, War and the Woman, The Woman in White, When Love Was Blind
- October 25 – Jack Standing, 31, English actor, With Hoops of Steel, The Curse of Eve, The Innocent Sinner, The Price of Her Soul, One Touch of Sin
- November 5 – , 46, American actor and director
- November 18 – Nino Oxilia, 28, Italian director, Rapsodia satanica, Blue Blood
- December 20 – Eric Campbell, 38, Scottish actor, The Immigrant, Behind the Screen, The Count, Easy Street, The Adventurer[The Adventurer |], The Cure[The Cure |]
Film debuts
- Maude Allen – The Moth
- Eduardo Ciannelli – The Food Gamblers
- Jackie Coogan – Skinner's Baby
- Marion Davies – Runaway Romany
- Vittorio De Sica – The Clemenceau Affair
- Richard Dix – One of Many
- Fritz Feld – The Golem and the Dancing Girl
- John Ford – Straight Shooting
- Ferdinand Gottschalk – Please Help Emily
- Taylor Holmes – Fools for Luck
- Leslie Howard – The Happy Warrior
- Isabel Jeans – The Profligate
- Buck Jones – A Rough Shod Fighter
- Madge Kennedy – Baby Mine
- Bela Lugosi – Leoni Leo
- Bert Lytell – The Lone Wolf
- May McAvoy – Hate
- Chester Morris – An Amateur Orphan
- ZaSu Pitts – Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm
- Marjorie Rambeau – The Greater Woman
- Gustav von Seyffertitz – Down to Earth
- Amy Veness – Please Help Emily
- Clifton Webb – National Red Cross Pageant
- Marjorie Wood – National Red Cross Pageant
- Loretta Young – ''The Primrose Ring''