1862 in music
Events
- March 17 – Anton Rubinstein is named first director of the Saint Petersburg Conservatory in Russia, which opens in September. Tchaikovsky is in the first incoming class.
- March 24 – Fromental Halévy's funeral, in Paris, is attended by an estimated 15,000 people.
- April 24 – A letter from Giuseppe Verdi is published in The Times of London complaining about the rejection of a work commissioned from him for the Great Exhibition.
- May 17 – Teatro Comunale Florence inaugurated as an open-air amphitheatre, the Politeama Fiorentino Vittorio Emanuele, with a production of Donizetti's Lucia di Lammermoor.
- May 21 – Edvard Grieg gives his first concert in his home town of Bergen, Norway.
- August 4 – Louis-Albert Bourgault-Ducoudray wins the Prix de Rome in the Musical Composition category. Jules Massenet is one of the runners-up.
- August 9 – The première of Hector Berlioz's opera Béatrice et Bénédict inaugurates the new Theater Baden-Baden.
- November 2 – The Ride of the Valkyries and the overture to Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg by Richard Wagner are publicly performed in Leipzig, conducted by the composer.
- November 10 – Giuseppe Verdi's opera La forza del destino is first performed, in the Bolshoi Kamenny Theatre of Saint Petersburg, Russia.
- November 18 – Antonín Dvořák is a member of the orchestra at the opening of the Provisional Theater in Prague.
- date unknown
- *Johannes Brahms and Johann Strauss II meet, at Baden-Baden.
- *Stephen Heller and Charles Hallé perform Mozart's E-flat concerto for two pianos at The Crystal Palace in London.
- *Ludwig von Köchel publishes Chonologisch-thematisches Verzeichnis sämtlicher Tonwerke Wolfgang Amadé Mozarts.
Classical music
- Alexander Borodin – Piano Quintet in C minor
- Johannes Brahms - First two movements of the Cello Sonata No. 1
- Emanuel Chabrier – Souvenirs de Brunehaut
- Felix Draeseke – Fantasiestücke in Walzerform, opus 3: Nr. 1 in B; Nr. 2 in A-flat
- Louis Moreau Gottschalk
- *Union, Op. 48
- *Home Sweet Home, Op.51
- *Le Papillon
- Asger Hamerik – Quintet
- Ferdinand Laub – Concert-Polonaise, Op. 8
- Karol Józef Lipiński – 2 Impromptus, Op.34
- Franz Liszt
- *Phantasiestück über Motive aus 'Rienzi', S. 439
- *Berceuse
- Henry Charles Litolff – Scherzo, Op. 115
- Giacomo Meyerbeer – Fest-Ouvertüre im Marschstyl
- Cesare Pugni – The Pharaoh's Daughter, ballet
- Joachim Raff – Piano Quintet, Op. 107 in A minor
- Napoleon Henri Reber – Piano Trio No. 4 'Sérénade', Op. 25
- Camille Saint-Saëns – Mazurka No. 1 for piano in G minor, Op. 21
- Henri Vieuxtemps – Violin Concerto No. 5, Op. 37
- Giuseppe Verdi - Hymn of the Nations
- Henri Wieniawski
- *Etudes-Caprices, Op. 18
- *Fantaisie orientale, Op. 24
Opera
Births
- January 29 – Frederick Delius, composer
- January 30 – Walter Damrosch, conductor
- February 13 – Karel Weis, composer
- February 17 – Edward German, composer
- March 19 – Jef Denyn, carillon player
- March 21 – Elmer Samuel Hosmer, composer
- April 5 – Louis Ganne, conductor
- May 2 – Maurice Emmanuel, composer
- June 3 – Joseph Humfrey Anger, composer
- June 27 – May Irwin, actress and singer
- August 10 – Ernest Richard Kroeger, composer
- August 11 – Carrie Jacobs-Bond, US songwriter
- August 22 – Claude Debussy, composer
- August 29 – Maurice Maeterlinck, lyricist
- September 25 – Léon Boëllmann, composer and organist
- October 10 – Arthur De Greef, composer and pianist
- October 15 – Conrad Ansorge, composer
- November 1 – Johan Wagenaar, organist and composer
- December 9 – Karel Kovařovic, composer
- December 18 – Moriz Rosenthal, pianist
- December 23 – Hans Wessely, composer
- date unknown – Marcelle Lender, French singer-dancer and entertainer
Deaths
- February 5 – Ignaz Franz Castelli, dramatist and songwriter
- February 7 – František Škroup, composer
- February 16 – Leopold Schefer, composer and poet
- March 17 – Fromental Halévy, composer
- April 7 – Sydney Nelson, composer and arranger
- May 21 – Edwin Pearce Christy, founder of Christy's Minstrels
- May 23 – Friedrich Ruthardt, oboist and composer
- May 25 – Johann Nestroy, singer and actor
- July 2 – Charles Mayer, pianist and composer
- August 31 – Ignaz Assmayer, composer
- November 1 – Eleonora Zrza, Danish opera soprano
- December 2 – Marius Gueit, French organist, cellist and composer
- December 24 – Joseph Funk, composer and music teacher
- date unknown
- *Joseph Fonclause, bow-maker
- *Jon Eriksson Helland, Hardanger fiddle maker
- *Luigi Piccioli, singer and music teacher
- *Geltrude Righetti, operatic contralto