List of terrorist incidents in 2008


This is a timeline of incidents in 2008 that have been labelled as "terrorism" and are not believed to have been carried out by a government or its forces.

Guidelines

  • To be included, entries must be notable and described by a consensus of reliable sources as "terrorism".
  • List entries must comply with the guidelines outlined in the manual of style under MOS:TERRORIST.
  • Casualties figures in this list are the total casualties of the incident including immediate casualties and later casualties.
  • Casualties listed are the victims. Perpetrator casualties are listed separately.
  • Casualty totals may be underestimated or unavailable due to a lack of information. A figure with a plus sign indicates that at least that many people have died – the actual toll could be considerably higher. A figure with a plus sign may also indicate that over that number of people are victims.
  • If casualty figures are 20 or more, they will be shown in bold. In addition, figures for casualties more than 50 will also be underlined.
  • Incidents are limited to one per location per day. If multiple attacks occur in the same place on the same day, they will be merged into a single incident.
  • In addition to the guidelines above, the table also includes the following categories:

January–April

Total incidents: 10
DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
3
January
5110Diyarbakır, TurkeySee 2008 Diyarbakır bombing
14 January≈6≈6Kabul, AfghanistanA suicide bomber killed six at the Kabul Serena Hotel.
16 January3065Buttala, Sri LankaA civilian bus was bombed, and the fleeing passengers were gunned down and the fleeing gunmen also attacked farmers, killing at least 30 people. The Sri Lankan government claimed that the gunman belonged to LTTE.
18 January44Hadhramaut Governorate, YemenGunmen opened fire on a group of tourists, killing two Belgian women, their Yemeni driver and a Yemeni man believed to be a tourist guide. Belgian tourist and a Yemeni were wounded in the incident. Al-Qaida suspected.
29 January223Thénia, Boumerdès Province, AlgeriaSuicide bomber [2008 Thénia bombing|drove and 2008 Tripoli, Lebanon bombing|detonated a vehicle] on a police headquarters, killing several policemen. Al-Qaida suspected.
1 February03Nouakchott, MauritaniaUnidentified gunmen opened fire on Israel's embassy, wounding three French nationals
11 February≈25≈40Balad, IraqCar bomb. See 2008 Balad bombing.
6 March00New York City, United StatesA bomb exploded outside an empty military recruiting station in Times Square.
6 April 1590Weliveriya, Sri LankaSee 2008 Weliveriya bombing
12 April 13~200Shiraz, IranA bomb exploded inside the Shohada Hosseiniyeh mosque at around 9 pm during a sermon by a cleric well known for criticism of Wahhabism and of the Baháʼí Faith. Tehran blamed Western-backed monarchists for the attack. On its website, a group called Anjoman-e Padeshahi-e Iran, or Soldiers of the Kingdom Assembly of Iran, claimed responsibility.

May

Total incidents:
DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
2 May ~15~55Saada Governorate, Yemen15 killed and 55 injured in a bombing at the Bin Salman mosque.
13 May 80216Jaipur, IndiaA simultaneous bomb blast at eight different sites, including a crowded shopping site and a Hanuman temple, a self-styled Indian Mujahideen, has claimed responsibility.
22 May 01Exeter, United KingdomSee 2008 Exeter bombing
28 May 35Negele Boran, EthiopiaA bomb blast at Kidane Mihret and Shuferoch hotel, Islamic militants suspected.

June

Total incidents:
DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
2 June ~8~30Islamabad, PakistanA suicide [2008 Danish embassy bombing|car 2008 Bin Salman Mosque bombing|bombing blast] occurred at around 1 pm local time outside the Danish embassy. Nearby buildings also suffered damage. The attack was thought to be the work of fundamentalist terrorists.
6 June 2147Moratuwa suburb of Colombo, Sri Lanka.A roadside bomb blast targeted a crowded state-run commuter bus at about 7:35 am The government quickly placed blame upon LTTE. See 2008 Moratuwa bus bombing
6 June 220Kandy district, Sri LankaThe Sri Lankan government blamed LTTE militants for a bomb explosion that occurred aboard a commuter bus only a few hours after a similar attack near Colombo. See 2008 Polgolla bus bombing
9 June 12Boumerdès Province, AlgeriaTwo explosions kill 13 in the town of Beni Amrane. Islamic militants suspected.
16 June 1240+Northern Province, Sri LankaExplosives in a motorcycle detonated in front of a police station in Vavuniya, killing 12 police and injuring 40, including children.
1825Al-Karmah, Al Anbar Governorate, IraqA suicide bomber attacked a meeting of tribal sheikhs. U.S. troops, who were in attendance, were among the injured. It is believed that AQI was behind the attack.

July

Total incidents:
DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
6 July 11~22Islamabad, PakistanA suicide-bomber targeted a group of police officers near the Lal Masjid almost a year after a deadly siege and raid on the mosque.
7 July 58150+Kabul, AfghanistanA suicide-bomber drove an explosives-laden automobile into the front gates of the Indian embassy.
9 July 33Istanbul, TurkeyFour men, believed to be Turkish citizens, attacked the American consulate around 1100 local time. Three of the four began shooting and were soon met with police fire. The three gunmen, as well as three police officers, were killed in the exchange. The fourth assailant, the driver, escaped the scene. Injuries occurred to two other people.
15 July 3563Diyala, IraqTwo men detonated explosive-laden belts seconds apart in a crowd of Army recruits at the Saad military base. The two bombers disguised themselves as recruits.
21 July 213Kunming, Yunnan, ChinaTwo bomb explosions occurred on board separate passenger buses during the early morning commute. The first blast happened at about 7:00 am and the second came about an hour later.
25 July 220Bangalore, IndiaA series of nine blasts kills 2 and injures 20 people.
26 July 56200Ahmedabad, IndiaA series of seventeen blasts killing 49 and injuring 160 people.
27 July ~17150+Istanbul, TurkeyTwo bombs kill 17 people and wound at least 150.
27 July 27Knoxville, Tennessee, United StatesKnoxville Unitarian Universalist church shooting, Jim David Adkisson kills 2 people and injures 7.

August

Total incidents:
DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
9 August223Zemmouri, Boumerdès Province, AlgeriaSuicide bomber drove and detonated a vehicle on a gendarmerie headquarters, killing several people. Al-Qaida suspected.
19 August 4345Issers, Boumerdès Province, AlgeriaA suicide bomber drove a vehicle into a large group of military recruits gathering for exams. Although no one claimed responsibility, such attacks are usually blamed upon Al-Qaeda Organization in the Islamic Maghreb.
21 August 6381Wah, Attock District, PakistanTwin suicide bombings kill 63 people and injure 81 people targeting Pakistan's main munitions factory, the Pakistan Ordnance Factories. The Pakistani Taliban claims responsibility in retaliation for Pakistan Army attacks in the War in North-West Pakistan.
23 August 8Swat, PakistanA suicide bomber drives and detonates a vehicle into a checkpoint, killing 8 policemen and injuring several others.

September

Total incidents:
DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
6 September 50+80+Peshawar, PakistanTwo bombs exploded. The first occurred when suicide bomber in a pickup truck, detonated near a paramilitary checkpoint, killing 16. Two hours later, a suicide bomber struck a police post, killing 30 and injuring dozens.
12 September 2840Salah ad Din, Iraq28 people killed and 40 injured in a suicide car bombing. The attack happened around 1800, when a suicide bomber drove and detonated a vehicle into a police station.
13 September 3090Delhi, IndiaA series of 5 bombs exploded in Delhi, killing 30 and injuring 90.
15 September 2232Diyala, IraqA female suicide bomber detonates herself at a party, killing 22 and injuring 32.
15 September8132Morelia, Michoacán, MexicoA series of grenades are detonated in crowds gathered to celebrate Independence Day.
17 September16+16+Sanaa, YemenA car bomb exploded outside the U.S. Embassy, followed by an assault by militants. The attackers, reportedly dressed as policemen, also exchanged rocket and gun fire. A group calling itself Islamic Jihad in Yemen claimed responsibility.
20 September60+250+Islamabad, PakistanThe Marriott Hotel is attacked by a massive suicide car bomb, killing over 60 and injuring 250. The blast caused a natural gas leak fire, which destroyed the hotel further. Hours before the blast, President Asif Ali Zardari addressed a joint session of Parliament and promised to root out terrorism.
27 September1714Damascus, SyriaAt least 17 people were killed and 14 hurt by a car bomb. The target of the blast was unclear, but it struck close to an important Shia shrine and a security post.
28 September34100+Baghdad, IraqSeveral blasts occurred across Baghdad in what turned out to be the deadliest day in the city during Ramadan. The first attack was planted inside a minibus, in the Shurta neighborhood, killing 12 and injuring at least 30. Minutes later, a car bomb exploded in the Hay al-Amil district, killing one. Later, a suicide bomber wearing an explosives vest detonated minutes after a bomb in a parked car exploded. A roadside bomb also occurred within the time frame. An Iraqi government security spokesperson said "the insurgents want to show there is no security in Baghdad".
28 September730Tripoli, LebanonA car bomb targeting a military bus carrying soldiers detonated, killing 7 and injuring 30.
830Gujarat and Maharashtra, IndiaThree bombs explode in two states killing 8 and injuring 30.

October

Total incidents:
DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
1 October ~4100Agartala, IndiaThree bombs exploded in insurgency-racked North-East India. Police said they suspected Muslim militant groups based in Bangladesh for the blasts in the Radhanagar and Gulbazar areas of Tripura's capital.
10 October 113100+Orakzai, PakistanA suicide bomber drove his car into a meeting of 600 people which was being held in open ground and blew himself up. The meeting was a council of local leaders discussing to raise a militia to evict Taliban from the region.
21 October 17+30+Imphal, IndiaA bomb was suspected to have been planted on a moped near the Manipur police commando complex at Minuthong at 19:30. Police said none of the Manipur police commando personnel staying at the barrack complex were among the casualties. Unconfirmed reports, however, said a surrendered militant may be among the dead.
30 October 84+470+Assam, IndiaA series of 13 blasts occurred in and around Guwahati.

November

Total incidents:
DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
6 November 1141Vladikavkaz, RussiaA bombing on a microbus killed 11 people and injured 41 more. The attack occurred in the province of North Ossetia bordering war-scarred Chechnya as well as the disputed territory of South Ossetia. Investigators stated that a female suicide bomber may have conducted the attack.
175327+Mumbai, IndiaArmed terrorists opened fire at eight different sites in a coordinated attack. They wielded automatic weapons and attacked locations including a train station, hotels, restaurants, a police station, and a hospital. Some terrorists took hostages and high military grade explosives were found nearby; at least eight explosions were reported.

December

Total incidents:
DateDeadInjuredLocationDescription
5 December 29100Peshawar, PakistanA car bomb is detonated near a Shia mosque in the central Kissa Khwani bazaar.
24 December 860+?Haut-Uele, Democratic Republic of the Congo2008 Christmas massacres