Sundergarh district


Sundergarh district, also known as Sundargarh district, is a district in the northwestern part of Odisha state in eastern India.
Sundargarh district is bounded by Raigarh district of Chhattisgarh in the west, Jashpur district of Chhattisgarh in the North-West, Simdega district of Jharkhand in the North, West Singhbhum district of Jharkhand and Keonjhar district of Odisha in the east and Jharsuguda, Sambalpur, Deogarh and Angul districts of Odisha in the South. The town of Sundargarh is the district headquarters. Rourkela is the largest city in the entire district.

Geography

The Sundargarh district forms the northwestern part of the Odisha state and is the second largest district in the state accounting for 6.23% of the total area. The geographical area of the district is. The district spreads from 21°36′N to 22°32′N and from 83°32′E to 85°22′E.

Demographics

According to the 2011 census Sundargarh district has a population of 2,093,437, roughly equal to the nation of North Macedonia or the US state of New Mexico. This gives it a ranking of 221st in India. The district has a population density of. Its population growth rate over the decade 2001–2011 was 13.66%. Sundargarh has a sex ratio of 973 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 73.34%. 35.26% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 9.16% and 50.75% of the population respectively.
At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 43.85% of the population in the district spoke Odia,14.8% Sadri, 9.62% Mundari, 6.98% Hindi, 5.57% Kurukh, 4.57% Kisan, 4.38% Kharia, 2.14% Urdu and 1.52% Bengali as their first language.

Economy

In 2006 the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Sundargarh one of the country's 250 most backward districts. It is one of the 19 districts in Odisha currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme.

Politics

Lok Sabha

Present Lok Sabha MP is Jual Oram who is representing the seat from 2014.

Vidhan Sabha Constituencies

The following is the list of 7 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Sundargarh district and the elected members of that area
No.ConstituencyReservationExtent of the Assembly Constituency Member of 17th AssemblyParty
8TalsaraSTSubdega, Balisankara, Baragaon, Lephripara Bhabani Shankar BhoiBJP
9SundargarhSTSundargarh, Sundargarh, Tangarpali, Hemgiri, Lephripara Jogesh Kumar SinghBJD
10BiramitrapurSTBiramitrapur, Kuarmunda, Nuagaon, Bisra Rohit Joseph TirkeyBJD
11RaghunathpaliSCRourkela, Lathikata Durga Charan TantiBJP
12Rourkela-Rourkela, Kulunga, Bisra Sarada Prasad NayakBJD
13RajgangpurSTRajgangpur, Rajgangpur, Kutra, Lathikata C. S. Raazen EkkaINC
14BonaiSTGurundia, Bonaigarh, Lahunipara, KoiraLaxman MundaParty of India |CPI]