Subprefecture
A subprefecture is an administrative division of a country that is below prefecture or province.
Albania
There are twelve Albanian counties or prefectures, each of which is divided into several districts, sometimes translated as subprefectures.Brazil
In Brazil the subprefectures are administrative divisions of some big cities, such as São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. The head of a subprefecture, the subprefeito, is indicated by the municipality's mayor.In São Paulo there are 32 subprefectures. The largest in total area, Parelheiros, covers 353.5 km2, and the most populous, Capela do Socorro, has more than 600,000 inhabitants.
Burkina Faso
Example: Djibasso SubprefectureCentral African Republic
Chad
Examples: N'Gouri Subprefecture, Massakory SubprefectureChina
It was used in Qing dynasty. Called ting in Chinese, it is also on the same level as a department and a district, and is below a prefecture.Example:
- Aihun Ting in the late-Qing Heilongjiang
France
A subprefecture is the administrative town of an arrondissement where an arrondissement does not contain the prefecture. The civil servant in charge of local executive power is the sous-préfet.Examples: Aix-en-Provence, Apt, Arles, Bayonne, Boulogne-Billancourt, Boulogne-sur-Mer, Calais, Cambrai, Chalon-sur-Saône, Château-Thierry, Cherbourg, Le Havre, Narbonne, Reims, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Saint-Malo, Saint-Omer, Sedan, Vichy.
Guinea
Ivory Coast
A sous-préfecture is an administrative division of a department in Ivory Coast.Examples: Anyama Subprefecture, Bingerville Subprefecture, Brofodoumé Subprefecture, Songon Subprefecture
Japan
Some Japanese prefectures have branch offices called 支庁 in Japanese, which are translated in English as "subprefectures", "branch offices", or "branches of the prefectural government". See details in Subprefectures of Japan and an example of Kushiro Subprefecture.Taiwan
- The word "subprefecture" is used to translate the term tīng from Chinese. This was a type of subdivision under Qing dynasty rule.
- Under Japanese rule, the term 廳 is translated to prefecture, so 支廳 is translated to subprefecture.