Solicitor of the United States Treasury


The Solicitor of the Treasury position was created in the United States Department of the Treasury by an act of May 29, 1830, which changed the name of the Agent of the Treasury.

Function

The Solicitor of the Treasury served as legal advisor to the department, and examined Treasury officers' official bonds and related legal documents. He also supervised all legal proceedings involving the collection of debts due the United States. In addition, he established regulations to guide customs collectors, issued distress warrants against delinquent revenue collectors or receivers of public money, and administered lands acquired by the United States in payment for debts.

Predecessor agencies

Position abolished

The position of Solicitor of the Treasury was abolished by an act of May 10, 1934.

Successor agency

The Solicitor of the Treasury's position was succeeded by the Office of the General Counsel for the Department of the Treasury.

List of Solicitors of the Treasury

;Parties
;Status
No.PortraitNameState of residenceTook officeLeft office
MarylandMay 29, 1830June 15, 1837
PennsylvaniaJune 16, 1837January 11, 1840
MassachusettsJanuary 16, 1840March 17, 1841
PennsylvaniaMarch 17, 1841March 4, 1845
LouisianaMarch 25, 1845May 27, 1847
New YorkMay 27, 1847October 30, 1849
New YorkOctober 31, 1849October 25, 1852
New YorkNovember 15, 1852March 30, 1853

Acting
PennsylvaniaMarch 30, 1853April 8, 1853
MarylandApril 8, 1853May 2, 1853
MarylandMay 2, 1853June 3, 1853
PennsylvaniaJune 3, 1853December 1, 1857
GeorgiaDecember 1, 1857February 13, 1861

Acting
KentuckyFebruary 13, 1861March 28, 1861
OhioMarch 28, 1861April 15, 1869
MassachusettsApril 15, 1869June 22, 1874
IllinoisJune 22, 1874July 24, 1876
MaineJuly 24, 1876July 1, 1877
North CarolinaJuly 1, 1877March 5, 1884
OhioJuly 2, 1884April 13, 1885
New YorkApril 13, 18851888
New York18881889
Iowa18891893
Tennessee18931897
Iowa18971910
Nebraska19101913

Acting
Tennessee19131914
Indiana19151922
West Virginia19221926
Maryland19261932