Solar eclipse of October 22, 1911
An annular solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's descending node of orbit on Sunday, October 22, 1911, with a magnitude of 0.965. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus. An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 5.75 days before apogee, the Moon's apparent diameter was larger.
Annularity was visible from the Russian Empire, China, French Indochina, Philippines, Dutch East Indies, Territory of Papua including the capital city Port Moresby, and British Western Pacific Territories. A partial eclipse was visible for parts of South Asia, Southeast Asia, East Asia, Australia, and Oceania.
Eclipse details
Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.| Event | Time |
| First Penumbral External Contact | 1911 October 22 at 01:19:29.5 UTC |
| First Umbral External Contact | 1911 October 22 at 02:23:49.9 UTC |
| First Central Line | 1911 October 22 at 02:25:31.6 UTC |
| First Umbral Internal Contact | 1911 October 22 at 02:27:13.6 UTC |
| First Penumbral Internal Contact | 1911 October 22 at 03:39:33.3 UTC |
| Equatorial Conjunction | 1911 October 22 at 03:54:33.7 UTC |
| Ecliptic Conjunction | 1911 October 22 at 04:09:22.2 UTC |
| Greatest Eclipse | 1911 October 22 at 04:13:02.1 UTC |
| Last Penumbral Internal Contact | 1911 October 22 at 04:46:55.9 UTC |
| Greatest Duration | 1911 October 22 at 04:53:44.9 UTC |
| Last Umbral Internal Contact | 1911 October 22 at 05:59:00.0 UTC |
| Last Central Line | 1911 October 22 at 06:00:44.7 UTC |
| Last Umbral External Contact | 1911 October 22 at 06:02:29.3 UTC |
| Last Penumbral External Contact | 1911 October 22 at 07:06:48.6 UTC |
| Parameter | Value |
| Eclipse Magnitude | 0.96497 |
| Eclipse Obscuration | 0.93116 |
| Gamma | 0.32241 |
| Sun Right Ascension | 13h42m39.4s |
| Sun Declination | -10°38'28.3" |
| Sun Semi-Diameter | 16'04.4" |
| Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 08.8" |
| Moon Right Ascension | 13h43m12.3s |
| Moon Declination | -10°22'21.8" |
| Moon Semi-Diameter | 15'16.9" |
| Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 0°56'05.1" |
| ΔT | 13.0 s |
Eclipse season
This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.| October 22 Descending node | November 6 Ascending node |
| Total solar eclipse Solar Saros 132 | Penumbral lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 144 |
Related eclipses
Eclipses in 1911
- A total solar eclipse on April 28.
- A penumbral lunar eclipse on May 13.An annular solar eclipse on October 22.
- A penumbral lunar eclipse on November 6.
Metonic
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of January 3, 1908
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of August 10, 1915
Tzolkinex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of September 9, 1904
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of December 3, 1918
Half-Saros
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of October 17, 1902
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of October 27, 1920
Tritos
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of November 22, 1900
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 21, 1922
Solar Saros 132
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of October 9, 1893
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of November 1, 1929
Inex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of November 10, 1882
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of October 1, 1940
Triad
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of December 20, 1824
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of August 22, 1998