Solar eclipse of June 28, 1889


An annular solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Friday, June 28, 1889, with a magnitude of 0.9471. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus. An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 1.1 days after apogee, the Moon's apparent diameter was smaller.
The path of annularity was visible from parts of modern-day Namibia, Botswana, southeastern Angola, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania. A partial solar eclipse was also visible for parts of Southern Africa, Central Africa, East Africa, the Middle East, southern India, and western Indonesia.

Eclipse details

Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.
EventTime
First Penumbral External Contact1889 June 28 at 06:06:01.1 UTC
First Umbral External Contact1889 June 28 at 07:17:54.9 UTC
First Central Line1889 June 28 at 07:20:36.4 UTC
First Umbral Internal Contact1889 June 28 at 07:23:19.2 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction1889 June 28 at 08:53:32.5 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction1889 June 28 at 08:56:51.5 UTC
Greatest Eclipse1889 June 28 at 09:00:00.3 UTC
Greatest Duration1889 June 28 at 09:01:41.6 UTC
Last Umbral Internal Contact1889 June 28 at 10:36:44.1 UTC
Last Central Line1889 June 28 at 10:39:26.3 UTC
Last Umbral External Contact1889 June 28 at 10:42:07.1 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact1889 June 28 at 11:53:59.6 UTC

ParameterValue
Eclipse Magnitude0.94713
Eclipse Obscuration0.89706
Gamma−0.54312
Sun Right Ascension06h29m34.7s
Sun Declination+23°16'43.2"
Sun Semi-Diameter15'43.8"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax08.6"
Moon Right Ascension06h29m40.9s
Moon Declination+22°47'30.4"
Moon Semi-Diameter14'42.8"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax0°53'59.8"
ΔT-6.1 s

Eclipse season

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.
June 28
Ascending node
July 12
Descending node
Annular solar eclipse
Solar Saros 125
Partial lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 137

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 1889

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Solar Saros 125

Inex

Triad

Solar eclipses of 1888–1891

The partial solar eclipses on February 11, 1888 and August 7, 1888 occur in the previous lunar year eclipse set.