Solar eclipse of June 21, 2039
An annular solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Tuesday, June 21, 2039, with a magnitude of 0.9454. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus. An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 2 days after apogee, the Moon's apparent diameter will be smaller.
Annularity will be visible from parts of Alaska, northern Canada, Greenland, Norway, Sweden, southern Finland, Estonia, Latvia, northeastern Lithuania, western Russia, and Belarus. A partial eclipse will be visible for parts of Hawaii, North America, Europe, Northwest Africa, and northern Russia.
This eclipse will start only a few hours after the northern solstice and most of the path will go across areas with midnight sun. For mainland Norway, Sweden and Belarus, it will be the first central solar eclipse since June 1954.
Images
Animated pathEclipse details
Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.| Event | Time |
| First Penumbral External Contact | 2039 June 21 at 14:36:23.7 UTC |
| First Umbral External Contact | 2039 June 21 at 16:03:44.2 UTC |
| First Central Line | 2039 June 21 at 16:07:35.0 UTC |
| First Umbral Internal Contact | 2039 June 21 at 16:11:35.6 UTC |
| Greatest Eclipse | 2039 June 21 at 17:12:53.8 UTC |
| Greatest Duration | 2039 June 21 at 17:13:03.9 UTC |
| Equatorial Conjunction | 2039 June 21 at 17:22:29.4 UTC |
| Ecliptic Conjunction | 2039 June 21 at 17:22:39.0 UTC |
| Last Umbral Internal Contact | 2039 June 21 at 18:14:06.4 UTC |
| Last Central Line | 2039 June 21 at 18:18:06.0 UTC |
| Last Umbral External Contact | 2039 June 21 at 18:21:55.6 UTC |
| Last Penumbral External Contact | 2039 June 21 at 19:49:17.2 UTC |
| Parameter | Value |
| Eclipse Magnitude | 0.94542 |
| Eclipse Obscuration | 0.89382 |
| Gamma | 0.83117 |
| Sun Right Ascension | 06h00m54.5s |
| Sun Declination | +23°26'03.6" |
| Sun Semi-Diameter | 15'44.3" |
| Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 08.7" |
| Moon Right Ascension | 06h00m35.3s |
| Moon Declination | +24°10'44.9" |
| Moon Semi-Diameter | 14'45.6" |
| Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 0°54'10.2" |
| ΔT | 78.3 s |
Eclipse season
This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.| June 6 Descending node | June 21 Ascending node |
| Partial lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 121 | Annular solar eclipse Solar Saros 147 |
Related eclipses
Eclipses in 2039
- A partial lunar eclipse on June 6.An annular solar eclipse on June 21.
- A partial lunar eclipse on November 30.
- A total solar eclipse on December 15.
Metonic
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of September 2, 2035
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of April 9, 2043
Tzolkinex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of May 9, 2032
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of August 2, 2046
Half-Saros
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of June 15, 2030
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of June 26, 2048
Tritos
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of July 22, 2028
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of May 20, 2050
Solar Saros 147
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of June 10, 2021
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of July 1, 2057
Inex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of July 11, 2010
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of May 31, 2068
Triad
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of August 20, 1952
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of April 22, 2126