Solar eclipse of July 12, 2056
An annular solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Wednesday, July 12, 2056, with a magnitude of 0.9878. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus. An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 5.8 days after apogee, the Moon's apparent diameter will be smaller.
The path of annularity will be visible from parts of Kiribati, northern Ecuador, southern Colombia, extreme northern Peru, and western Brazil. A partial solar eclipse will also be visible for parts of eastern Oceania, Hawaii, the United States, Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean, and western South America.
Eclipse details
Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.| Event | Time |
| First Penumbral External Contact | 2056 July 12 at 17:25:55.8 UTC |
| First Umbral External Contact | 2056 July 12 at 18:27:52.3 UTC |
| First Central Line | 2056 July 12 at 18:28:47.6 UTC |
| Greatest Duration | 2056 July 12 at 18:28:47.6 UTC |
| First Umbral Internal Contact | 2056 July 12 at 18:29:42.9 UTC |
| First Penumbral Internal Contact | 2056 July 12 at 19:31:43.2 UTC |
| Ecliptic Conjunction | 2056 July 12 at 20:21:30.5 UTC |
| Greatest Eclipse | 2056 July 12 at 20:21:59.4 UTC |
| Equatorial Conjunction | 2056 July 12 at 20:22:15.6 UTC |
| Last Penumbral Internal Contact | 2056 July 12 at 21:12:16.2 UTC |
| Last Umbral Internal Contact | 2056 July 12 at 22:14:17.7 UTC |
| Last Central Line | 2056 July 12 at 22:15:10.1 UTC |
| Last Umbral External Contact | 2056 July 12 at 22:16:02.6 UTC |
| Last Penumbral External Contact | 2056 July 12 at 23:17:56.6 UTC |
| Parameter | Value |
| Eclipse Magnitude | 0.98777 |
| Eclipse Obscuration | 0.97570 |
| Gamma | −0.04261 |
| Sun Right Ascension | 07h31m42.7s |
| Sun Declination | +21°45'32.5" |
| Sun Semi-Diameter | 15'44.0" |
| Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 08.7" |
| Moon Right Ascension | 07h31m42.1s |
| Moon Declination | +21°43'09.5" |
| Moon Semi-Diameter | 15'17.9" |
| Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 0°56'08.9" |
| ΔT | 88.1 s |
Eclipse season
This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight. The first and last eclipse in this sequence is separated by one synodic month.| June 27 Descending node | July 12 Ascending node | July 26 Descending node |
| Penumbral lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 111 | Annular solar eclipse Solar Saros 137 | Penumbral lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 149 |
Related eclipses
Eclipses in 2056
- An annular solar eclipse on January 16.
- A penumbral lunar eclipse on February 1.
- A penumbral lunar eclipse on June 27.An annular solar eclipse on July 12.
- A penumbral lunar eclipse on July 26.
- A penumbral lunar eclipse on December 22.
Metonic
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of September 22, 2052
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of April 30, 2060
Tzolkinex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of May 31, 2049
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of August 24, 2063
Half-Saros
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of July 7, 2047
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of July 17, 2065
Tritos
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of August 12, 2045
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of June 11, 2067
Solar Saros 137
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of July 2, 2038
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of July 24, 2074
Inex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of August 2, 2027
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of June 22, 2085
Triad
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of September 11, 1969
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of May 14, 2143