Solar eclipse of December 17, 2066
A total solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's ascending node of orbit between Thursday, December 16 and Friday, December 17, 2066, with a magnitude of 1.0416. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 18.5 hours before perigee, the Moon's apparent diameter will be larger.
The path of totality will be visible from parts of southwestern Australia and Stewart Island of New Zealand. A partial solar eclipse will also be visible for parts of Indonesia, Australia, Antarctica, and Oceania.
This total eclipse follows a similar path to the eclipse on December 25–26, 2038.
Eclipse details
Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.| Event | Time |
| First Penumbral External Contact | 2066 December 16 at 21:49:58.3 UTC |
| First Umbral External Contact | 2066 December 16 at 22:48:21.3 UTC |
| First Central Line | 2066 December 16 at 22:49:05.7 UTC |
| First Umbral Internal Contact | 2066 December 16 at 22:49:50.2 UTC |
| First Penumbral Internal Contact | 2066 December 17 at 00:01:22.6 UTC |
| Ecliptic Conjunction | 2066 December 17 at 00:19:30.7 UTC |
| Equatorial Conjunction | 2066 December 17 at 00:20:59.4 UTC |
| Greatest Duration | 2066 December 17 at 00:23:31.6 UTC |
| Greatest Eclipse | 2066 December 17 at 00:23:39.9 UTC |
| Last Penumbral Internal Contact | 2066 December 17 at 00:46:01.7 UTC |
| Last Umbral Internal Contact | 2066 December 17 at 01:57:30.4 UTC |
| Last Central Line | 2066 December 17 at 01:58:15.8 UTC |
| Last Umbral External Contact | 2066 December 17 at 01:59:01.2 UTC |
| Last Penumbral External Contact | 2066 December 17 at 02:57:20.6 UTC |
| Parameter | Value |
| Eclipse Magnitude | 1.04155 |
| Eclipse Obscuration | 1.08483 |
| Gamma | −0.40428 |
| Sun Right Ascension | 17h39m46.4s |
| Sun Declination | -23°20'56.0" |
| Sun Semi-Diameter | 16'15.1" |
| Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 08.9" |
| Moon Right Ascension | 17h39m53.3s |
| Moon Declination | -23°45'32.9" |
| Moon Semi-Diameter | 16'39.9" |
| Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 1°01'09.6" |
| ΔT | 95.3 s |
Eclipse season
This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.| December 17 Ascending node | December 31 Descending node |
| Total solar eclipse Solar Saros 133 | Penumbral lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 145 |
Related eclipses
Eclipses in 2066
- A total lunar eclipse on January 11.
- An annular solar eclipse on June 22.
- A partial lunar eclipse on July 7.A total solar eclipse on December 17.
- A penumbral lunar eclipse on December 31.
Metonic
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of February 28, 2063
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of October 4, 2070
Tzolkinex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of November 5, 2059
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of January 27, 2074
Half-Saros
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of December 11, 2057
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of December 22, 2075
Tritos
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of January 16, 2056
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of November 15, 2077
Solar Saros 133
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of December 5, 2048
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of December 27, 2084
Inex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of January 5, 2038
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of November 27, 2095
Triad
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of February 16, 1980
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of October 17, 2153