Shorapani uezd


The Shorapani uezd was a county of the Kutaisi Governorate of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire. It bordered the Racha uezd to the north, the Kutaisi uezd to the west, and the Tiflis Governorate to the east. The area of the uezd corresponded to most of the contemporary Imereti region of Georgia. The administrative center of the Shorapani uezd was Kvirila.

History

The Shorapani uezd was formed in 1846 as part of the Kutaisi Governorate on the territory of the historical region of Imereti during the time of the Russian Empire. In 1918, the Kutaisi Governorate including the Shorapani uezd was incorporated into part of the Democratic Republic of Georgia.

Administrative divisions

The subcounties of the Shorapani uezd in 1913 were as follows:
Name1912 population
Belogorskiy uchastok 19,810
Kvirilskiy uchastok 16,695
Sachkherskiy uchastok 19,868
Chiaturskiy uchastok 18,896
Chiaturskiy promysl uchastok 76
Chkharskiy uchastok 19,147

Demographics

Russian Empire Census

According to the Russian Empire Census, the Shorapani uezd had a population of 156,633 on, including 74,366 men and 56,826 women. The majority of the population indicated Georgian to be their mother tongue, with significant Imeretian and Mingrelian speaking minorities.
LanguageNative speakers%
Georgian106,87668.23
Imeretian44,65828.51
Mingrelian2,1291.36
Jewish6780.43
Ossetian6180.39
Greek5530.35
Armenian4700.30
Russian4100.26
Polish540.03
Turkish350.02
Tatar280.02
German270.02
Persian160.01
Avar-Andean100.01
Ukrainian70.00
Abkhaz60.00
Kazi-Kumukh40.00
Belarusian30.00
Lithuanian20.00
Svan20.00
Other470.03
TOTAL156,633100.00

''Kavkazskiy kalendar''

According to the 1917 publication of Kavkazskiy kalendar, the Shorapani uezd had a population of 189,428 on, including 100,322 men and 89,106 women, 179,353 of whom were the permanent population, and 10,075 were temporary residents: