Sevinj Vagifgizi
Sevinj Vagifgizi — Azerbaijani journalist and political prisoner. Since September 2022, she has served as the editor-in-chief of the media platform Abzas Media.
She has been active in journalism since 2009. Over the course of her career, she has worked with the newspapers Bizim Yol and Azadlıq, the television channel Meydan TV, and the media platform Abzas Media. Throughout her professional career, she has repeatedly faced persecution. In 2015, a criminal investigation was launched against several executives of Meydan TV, during which she was questioned and banned from leaving the country for four years. In 2020, the European Court of Human Rights ruled that this travel ban was unlawful.
Sevinj Vagifgizi was in Istanbul, Turkey, on 20 November 2023, the day when the director of AbzasMedia, Ulvi Hasanli, was subjected to criminal prosecution. Despite being aware of her impending arrest, she returned to Baku on the evening of 21 November 2023. She was detained by police at Heydar Aliyev International Airport and taken to the Main Police Department of Baku. After being questioned, she was charged under Article 206.3.2 of the Criminal Code of Azerbaijan. On 21 November 2023, she was arrested by a decision of the Khatai District Court. On 16 August 2024, the charges in the criminal case under investigation by the Main Police Department of Baku were aggravated. Sevinj Vagifgizi and other defendants were charged under seven articles of the Criminal Code, including Articles 192.3.2, 193-1.3.1, 193-1.3.2, 206.4, 320.1, and 320.2. These charges included illegal entrepreneurship resulting in large-scale income; money laundering committed by an organized group; smuggling committed by an organized group; forgery of documents; and the use of forged documents.
A number of local and international human rights organizations condemned the arrest of Sevinj Vagifgizi, describing it as politically motivated, and called on the Azerbaijani authorities to immediately release her.
On 20 June 2025, the Baku Serious Crimes Court sentenced her to nine years of imprisonment.
From November 2023 to September 2025, she was held at the Baku Pre-Trial Detention Center in Zabrat. Since September 2025, she has been serving her sentence at the Lankaran Penitentiary Complex in the city of Lankaran.
Early life
Sevinj Vagif gizi Abbasova was born on July 5ç 1989 in the Fuzuli District. Following the occupation of the Fizuli District during the First Nagorno-Karabakh War in August 1993, she and her family became internally displaced persons and settled in Baku.From 1995 to 2006, she studied at secondary school No. 297 named after E. Aliyev in the Binagadi District of Baku. From 2006 to 2010, she studied journalism at Baku State University.
Journalistic career
Sevinj Vagifgizi began working as a journalist during her student years. From 2009 to 2013, she worked for the newspaper Bizim Yol; from 2012 to 2013, for Azadlıq; and in 2013 she began working as a video reporter for Meydan TV.In September 2022, she was appointed editor-in-chief of Abzas Media.
Throughout her professional career, she has repeatedly been detained and subjected to ill-treatment by the police.
On 4 October 2013, while covering a rally by presidential candidate Jamil Hasanli in the Sabirabad District during the presidential election campaign, she was beaten and subjected to violence by police officers.
In May 2017, she was detained while performing her professional duties and released after several hours at Police Station No. 39 of the Sabail District Police Department.
In January 2019, she was again detained during her journalistic work and released after more than ten hours in custody at Police Station No. 24 of the Nizami District Police Department.
On 11 February 2020, a sit-in protest by parliamentary candidates and civil activists against the results of the parliamentary elections was dispersed by police using force in front of the Central Election Commission building. Sevinj Vagifgizi, who was covering the protest as a journalist, was detained and sustained injuries to her arm and face. She later stated that police prevented doctors from providing her with X-ray results when she sought medical examination. She filed a complaint with the Prosecutor General’s Office requesting an investigation into the incident. Reporters Without Borders condemned the incident and stated that the Azerbaijani government had destroyed pluralism.
She also conducted investigative journalism in cooperation with the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project.
Criminal prosecution and travel ban (2015–2019)
On 1 September 2015, Sevinj Vagifgizi was questioned as a witness by the Serious Crimes Investigation Department of the Prosecutor General’s Office. According to her account, the questioning initially concerned events in Mingachevir, specifically who filmed and disseminated footage showing the body of Bahruz Hajiyev, who died in the Mingachevir city police department. The questioning later focused on the leadership, staff, activities, and finances of Meydan TV.On the night of 20 September 2015, Sevinj Vagifgizi, along with journalists Aytan Farhadova and Izolda Aghayeva, was detained at the airport and taken to the Main Department for Combating Organized Crime of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. An official record was drawn up, and they were informed that they were banned from leaving the country. They were released the following morning after further questioning.
She was questioned again on 22 September 2015 and several times thereafter in connection with the same case.
Numerous local and international human rights organizations, including Human Rights Watch, Reporters Without Borders, and Amnesty International, criticized the interrogation of independent journalists by the Main Department for Combating Organized Crime.
Between 2015 and 2019, Sevinj Vagifgizi was banned from leaving Azerbaijan.
On 14 May 2020, the European Court of Human Rights ruled that the travel ban imposed on Sevinj Vagifgizi was unlawful. The Azerbaijani government acknowledged the violations and paid her compensation of €5,000.
Arrest
On November 20, 2023, CEO of Abzas Media-Ulvi Hasanli was detained near his home while heading to the airport to travel abroad. Hasanli was taken to the Main Police Department of Baku city, where searches were carried out both at his home and at the Abzas Media office. According to Zibeyda Sadygova, who defends Hasanli's rights, during a 5-hour search in the office, the police allegedly discovered 40 thousand euros. Abzas Media rejected these accusations, calling them "a scenario created to support Ulvi Hasanli’s accusations." Hasanli claimed that the questions asked to him by the police related to investigations carried out by Abzas Media. As a result, Ulvi Hasanli was arrested and charged with "smuggling."On the night of November 20–21, the editor-in-chief of Abzas Media Sevinj Vagifgizi returned to Azerbaijan from Istanbul, knowing that she would be arrested. She was detained by police at Heydar Aliyev International Airport. On the same day, a search was carried out in her apartment. Lawyer Elchin Sadigov, who defended the rights of Sevinj Vagifgizi, stated that no illegal items were found during the search. However, a criminal case was opened against her under Article 206.3.2 of the Criminal Code. On November 21, Sevinj Vagifgizi was sentenced by the Khatai District Court to 3 months and 29 days of pre-trial detention.
International human rights organizations such as Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, Reporters Without Borders, Committee to Protect Journalists, the European Federation of Journalists, the Norwegian Helsinki Committee, the Steering Committee of the Civil Society Forum of the Eastern Partnership and Freedom Now, as well as the US State Department condemned the arrest of Sevinj Vagifgyzy. They called on the Azerbaijani authorities to immediately release her.