Polish Club
Polish Club is a bridge bidding system which was developed in Poland, where it is the most popular bidding system, and which is also used by players of other countries. It is a type of small club system.
In the Polish Club, a 1♣ opening bid is forcing for one round but does not necessarily show a strong hand; in most versions of this system it shows either a weak balanced hand, a natural 1♣ opening or any strong hand. Consequently, bids of 1♦, 1♥ and 1♠ are limited to about 18HCP, and also 1♦ shows at least four diamonds.
The 2♣ opening is usually reserved to show a limited hand with long clubs and possibly a four-card major, similar to the Precision 2♣ opening.
The following outline of the system is based on that given in System licytacyjny Wspólny Język 2005 - opis skrócony by Krzysztof Jassem. The latest version translated into English, is available :
1♣ opening
- 12–14 HCP, no 5-card major, no 4-card diamond suit. Five clubs are possible if the hand is balanced. Opener should not bid clubs on the next round – even in competition.
- 15–17 HCP, five clubs, unbalanced distribution. Opener bids clubs in the next round.
- 18+ HCP, any distribution.
1♦ response
- negative: 0–8 HCP. In the 7–8 HCP range, Responder should not have a 4-card major.
- 9–11 unbalanced; either both minors, or one poor minor..
- 12–16 HCP balanced without a 4-card major. The hand is not suitable for declaring no trumps.
1♥/1♠ responses
1NT response
9–11 HCP, no 4-card major2♣/2♦ responses
5+ cards, GF, can have 4-card major2♥/2♠ responses
Strong jump shift2NT response
12+ HCP, GF no 4-card major3♣/3♦ response
Good 6-card suit, invitational3♥/3♠ responses
7-card suit with 2 high honours, nothing outside1♦ opening
4+ cards, 12–17 HCP possible canape: 4 diamonds; 5 clubs are possible if weak- 2♣ response – natural, promises 5 clubs, one-round force. Rebidding diamonds by Opener shows length and does not specify strength. The other 2-level bids show 4-card openings in the range of 12–14 HCP.
- 2♦ response – inverted minor, 10+ HCP, 4 diamonds
- 3♦ response – preemptive
- NT responses: 1NT = 7–10 HCP, 2NT = 11–12 HCP; both deny a 4-card major.
1♥/1♠ openings
- 1NT Response – not forcing
1♥ 1♠/1NT
2♥ 2NT = forces to 3 of a major; opener shows shortage, and
1♠ 1NT
2♠ 2NT = forces to 3 of a major; opener shows shortage
Two-over-one response – forces to three of that suit.
- 2♣ response is semi-natural.
2NT rebid by Opener shows strength.
- 2NT response – limit raise with support
- Jump raise – preemptive
1♥ - 3♠ = any shortage, 9–12 HCP
1♠ - 3NT = any shortage, 9–12 HCP
1♥ - 3NT = spade shortage, 12–16 HCP
1♥/1♠ - 4♣, 4♦, 4♥ = bid shortage, 12–16 HCP
Drury-fit by a passed hand
2 of the bid major is the weakest rebid.
Jump shift by a passed hand – invitational
1NT opening
15–17 HCP- Stayman 2♣
Responder's subsequent bidding is natural: forcing at
the 3-level, non-forcing at the 2-level. Also:
1NT - 2♣; 2♦ - 2♠ = invitational, 5 spades, 4 hearts, and
1NT - 2♣; 2♥/2♠ - 3♦/3♥ = transfer, agrees Opener's suit, GF
- Jacoby transfers 2♦/2♥
Responder's new suit at the 3-level forces to game. Also:
1NT - 2♦; 2♥ - 2♠ forces to 3♥
- 2♠ response – transfer for clubs. Opener may choose between a positive 2NT, and a negative 3♣. Responder may continue by showing shortage.
- 2NT response – limit
- 3♣ response – transfer to diamonds, weak or strong Opener is obliged to bid 3♦. Responder may continue by showing shortage.
- 3♦ – natural, inviting
- 3♥/3♠ – 5431 convention: GF, both minors: at least 5-4, shortage in the bid suit
2♣ opening
- 2♦ response – relay, forcing to 3♣. Opener shows a 4-card suit or makes a choice between 2NT and 3♣ with long clubs.
- 2♥/2♠ response – not forcing, good 5-card suit
- 2NT response – weak support in clubs or GF two-suiter. Puppet to 3♣. Opener must bid 3♣. Responder either passes or shows his suits: 3♦ = diamonds and hearts, 3♥ = hearts and spades 3♠ = spades and diamonds.
- 3♣ response – limit raise
- 3♦/3♥/3♠ response – limit, good 6-card suit
2♦ opening
- 2♥/2♠/3♥/3♠ response – pass or correct
- 2NT – relay, forcing to 3 of the major
3♣ = good opening, 3♦ relays and 3♥ shows spades. 3♠ shows hearts.
3♦ = hearts, minimum opening
3♥ = spades, minimum opening
- 3♣ response – GF, any one-suited hand, puppet to 3♦.
- 3♦ – game-invitational with support in both majors
- 4♣ response – asks Opener to bids the suit below his major. Opener bid 4♦ with hearts and 4♥ with spades.
- 4♦ response – asks Opener to bids his suit.
- 4♥/4♠ response – to play
2♥/2♠ openings
- Opening 2♥ = any 5-5 with hearts
- * 2♠ response = pass or correct
- * 2NT response – asks for another suit. With hearts and spades Opener bids 3♥. Other responses – natural
- Opening 2♠ = 5 spades and 5 of a minor
2NT opening
- 3♥ asks to bid a longer minor or a longer major if minors are equal.
- 3♠ – natural, forcing
3NT opening
- 4♦ asks for singleton.
Conventions in an uncontested auction
Jump shift
Strong, semi−solid suit, slam interestFourth suit
Invites to game after an initial one-over-one response. Responder may pass in the subsequent bidding but Opener may not. Fourth suit forces to game after a two-over-one response.Third suit
If Opener raises the third suit, that promises four cards in the suit and denies a stopper in the unbid suit. 3NT bid by Opener shows four cards in the third suit and promises a stopper in the unbid suit.Forcing 2NT
Responder's 2NT is forcing after a two-over-one response.Odwrotka
After a 1♣ opening and a response in a major, 2♦ is Odwrotka, that shows an 18+ hand, a fit, and asks responder to describe his hand. Jassem recommends replacing WJ2000's "Odwrotka" with the "Bubrotka" responses above.2♣ – check back
Weak with clubs or game invitational, or game forcing Opener's rebids:- 2♦ = minimum opening, no 3-card support
- 2 in Responder's suit = minimum opening, 3-card support
- 2 in the other major = nice opening, 3-card support
- 2NT = nice opening, no 3-card support
En passant
In an uncontested auction, stoppers are shown. In competition, bidding the opponent's suit asks for a stopper. If opponents bid two suits, bidding the higher-level suit promises stopper in the lower-level suit.Slam bidding
Roman Key Card Blackwood 1430
5♣ = 1 or 4,5♦ = 0 or 3,
5♥ = 2 or 5 no trump queen,
5♠ = 2 and a trump queen, etc.