Order of Charlemagne
The Order of Charlemagne is an order and civil decoration issued by the Principality of Andorra.
History
The Order of Charlemagne was created 7 December 2007 by the Minister of Culture Juli Minoves Triquell with the purpose to "reward the merits of those who have excelled in their field of work and who have made outstanding services to the Andorran State".The name of the order was given to honour the founder of the Principality of Andorra, Charlemagne, King of the Franks and first Holy Roman Emperor, who granted sovereignty to the people of the "Valleys of Andorra" in gratitude for helping him fight the Saracens. Since then, Charlemagne has been a national symbol of the principality.
The Order became dormant after the death of José Luis Sampedro in 2013, but was included in the Law 12/2022, of 12 May, of Protocol and Ceremonial as the second highest Order of the Principality of Andorra, just under the Cross of the Seven Arms.
The new regulation of the Order was approved by the Council of Ministers on 22 May 2024.
Organisation
The President of the Council of the Order of Charlemagne of the order is the prime minister of the Principality of Andorra, currently Xavier Espot Zamora. The Secretary General of the Council of the Order of Charlemagne is the Minister of Foreign Affairs, currently Imma Tor Faus.The Order of Charlemagne is currently divided in three classes, upon the reform accomplished during the 2022–2024 period:
Formerly, the 2007 version of the Order of Charlemagne was divided into four classes:
Recipients in selection
- José Luis Sampedro – Medal
- Xavier Espot Zamora – Grand Cross
- Carles Enseñat Reig – Grand Cross
- Imma Tor Faus – Grand Cross
- Frank Gehry – Grand Cross