Ming Veritable Records


The Ming Veritable Records or Ming Shilu, contains the imperial annals of the emperors of the Ming dynasty. It is the single largest historical source of information on the dynasty. According to modern historians, it "plays an extremely important role in the historical reconstruction of Ming society and politics." After the fall of the Ming dynasty, the Ming Veritable Records was used as a primary source for the compilation of the History of Ming by the Qing dynasty.

Historical sources

The Veritable Records for each emperor was composed after the emperor's death by a History Office appointed by the Grand Secretariat using different types of historical sources, such as:
  1. "The Qiju zhu, or 'Diaries of Activity and Repose'. These were daily records of the actions and words of the Emperor in court."
  2. "The 'Daily Records'. These records, established precisely as a source for the compilation of the Veritable Records, were compiled by a committee on the basis of the diaries and other written sources."
  3. Other sources such as materials collected from provincial centres and "culled from other official sources such as memorials, ministerial papers and the Metropolitan Gazette."

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