List of mammals of Andorra
This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Andorra. There are seventy-nine mammal species in Andorra, of which three are vulnerable, ten are near threatened, and two are endangered.
The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature:
| Extinct | No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died. | |
| Extinct in the wild | Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized population well outside its previous range. | |
| Critically endangered | The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild. | |
| Endangered | The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. | |
| Vulnerable | The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild. | |
| Near threatened | The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future. | |
| Least concern | There are no current identifiable risks to the species. | |
| Data deficient | There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species. |
Order: [Artiodactyla] (even-toed ungulates)
The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in perissodactyls. There are about 360 artiodactyl species, including many that are of great economic importance to humans. This group also includes cetaceans.- Family: Suidae
- *Subfamily: Suinae
- **Genus: Sus
- *** Wild boar, S. scrofa
- Family: Cervidae
- *Subfamily: Cervinae
- **Genus: Cervus
- *** Red deer, C. elaphus
- **** European red deer, C. e. elaphus
- **Genus: Dama
- *** Fallow deer, D. dama introduced
- *Subfamily: Capreolinae
- **Genus: Capreolus
- *** Western roe deer, C. capreolus
- **** European roe deer, C. c. capreolus
- Family: Bovidae
- *Subfamily: Bovinae
- **Genus: Bos
- *** Domestic cattle, B. taurus
- **Genus: Bison
- *** European bison, B. bonasus
- *Subfamily: Antilopinae
- **Genus: Capra
- *** Iberian ibex, Capra pyrenaica
- **** Pyrenean ibex, C. p. pyrenaica
- **** Western Spanish ibex, C. p. victoriae
- **Genus: Ovis
- *** Domestic sheep, O. aries
- *** Mouflon, O. gmelini
- **Genus: Rupicapra
- *** Pyrenean chamois, R. pyrenaica
- **** Pyrenean chamois, ''R. p. pyrenaica''
Order: [Carnivora] (carnivorans)
There are over 310 species of carnivorans, the majority of which feed primarily on meat. They have a characteristic skull shape and dentition.- Suborder: Feliformia
- *Family: Felidae
- **Subfamily: Felinae
- ***Genus: Felis
- **** European wildcat, F. silvestris
- *Family: Viverridae
- **Subfamily: Viverrinae
- ***Genus: Genetta
- **** Common genet, G. genetta introduced
- Suborder: Caniformia
- *Family: Canidae
- **Genus: Canis
- *** Golden jackal, C. aureus vagrant
- *** Gray wolf, C. lupus
- **** Eurasian wolf, C. l. lupus
- **Genus: Vulpes
- *** Red fox, V. vulpes
- *Family: Mustelidae
- **Subfamily: Guloninae
- ***Genus: Martes
- **** European pine marten, M. martes
- **** Stone marten, M. foina
- **Subfamily: Lutrinae
- ***Genus: Lutra
- **** European otter, L. lutra
- **Subfamily: Melinae
- ***Genus: Meles
- **** European badger, M. meles
- **Subfamily: Mustelinae
- ***Genus: Mustela
- **** Stoat, M. erminea
- **** Least weasel, M. nivalis
- **** European polecat, M. putorius
- *Family: Ursidae
- **Genus: Ursus
- *** Brown bear, U. arctos
- **** Eurasian brown bear, ''U. a. arctos''
Order: [Chiroptera] (bats)
The bats' most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings, making them the only mammals capable of flight. Bat species account for about 20% of all mammals, with almost 1,500 species described.- Family: Molossidae
- *Genus: Tadarida
- ** European free-tailed bat, T. teniotis
- Family: Rhinolophidae
- *Subfamily: Rhinolophinae
- **Genus: Rhinolophus
- *** Mediterranean horseshoe bat, R. euryale
- *** Lesser horseshoe bat, R. hipposideros
- *** Greater horseshoe bat, R. ferrumequinum
- Family: Vespertilionidae
- *Subfamily: Myotinae
- **Genus: Myotis
- *** Bechstein's bat, M. bechsteinii
- *** Lesser mouse-eared bat, M. blythii
- *** Long-fingered bat, M. capaccinii
- *** Cryptic myotis, M. crypticus
- *** Daubenton's bat, M. daubentonii
- *** Geoffroy's bat, M. emarginatus
- *** Escalera's bat, M. escalerai
- *** Greater mouse-eared bat, M. myotis
- *** Whiskered bat, M. mystacinus
- *Subfamily: Vespertilioninae
- **Genus: Barbastella
- *** Western barbastelle, B. barbastellus
- **Genus: Eptesicus
- *** Serotine bat, E. serotinus
- **Genus: Hypsugo
- *** Savi's pipistrelle, H. savii
- **Genus: Nyctalus
- *** Greater noctule, N. lasiopterus
- *** Lesser noctule, N. leisleri
- *** Common noctule, N. noctula
- **Genus: Pipistrellus
- *** Kuhl's pipistrelle, P. kuhlii
- *** Common pipistrelle, P. pipistrellus
- *** Kuhl's pipistrelle, P. kuhlii
- **Genus: Plecotus
- *** Brown long-eared bat, P. auritus
- *** Grey long-eared bat, P. austriacus
- *** Alpine long-eared bat, ''P. macrobullaris''
Order: [Eulipotyphla] (shrews, moles, and solenodons)
These are insectivorous mammals. The shrews and solenodons closely resemble mice while the moles are stout-bodied burrowers. There are almost 600 species of eulipotyphlans.- Family: Soricidae
- *Subfamily: Crocidurinae
- **Genus: Crocidura
- *** Greater white-toothed shrew, C. russula
- **Genus Suncus
- ***Pygmy white-toothed shrew, S. etruscus
- *Subfamily: Soricinae
- **Genus: Sorex
- *** Common shrew, S. araneus
- *** Crowned shrew, S. coronatus
- *** Eurasian pygmy shrew, S. minutus
- **Genus: Neomys
- *** Southern water shrew, N. anomalus
- *** Eurasian water shrew, N. fodiens
- Family: Talpidae
- *Subfamily: Talpinae
- **Genus: Talpa
- *** European mole, T. europaea
- **Genus: Galemys
- *** Pyrenean desman, ''G. pyrenaicus''
Order: [Lagomorpha] (hares, rabbits, & pikas)
Moderately small herbivores related to rodents, but with long ears, large hindlegs, and four incisors rather than two on the top jaw. They move primarily hopping and bounding. There are over 100 species of lagomorph.- Family: Leporidae
- *Genus: Lepus
- ** European hare, L. europaeus
- *Genus: Oryctolagus
- ** European rabbit, ''O. cuniculus''
Order: [Perissodactyla] (odd-toed ungulates)
The odd-toed ungulates are browsing and grazing mammals. They are usually large to very large, and have relatively simple stomachs and a large middle toe. There are only around 20 species of perissodactyl.- Family: Equidae
- *Genus: Equus
- ** Wild horse, E. ferus
- *** Domestic horse, E. f. caballus introduced
- *** Wild horse, E. f. ferus
- ** Donkey, E. asinus introduced
Order: [Rodent]ia (rodents)
Rodents make up the largest order of mammals, with over 40 percent of mammalian species, with almost 2,700 currently described species. They have two incisors in the upper and lower jaw which grow continually and must be kept short by gnawing.- Suborder: Myomorpha
- *Family: Cricetidae
- **Subfamily: Arvicolinae
- ***Genus: Arvicola
- **** European water vole, A. amphibius
- **** Southwestern water vole, A. sapidus
- ***Genus: Chionomys
- **** European snow vole, C. nivalis
- ***Genus: Clethrionomys
- **** Bank vole, C. glareolus
- ***Genus: Microtus
- **** Field vole, M. agrestis
- **** Common vole, M. arvalis
- **** Mediterranean pine vole, M. duodecimcostatus
- **** Pyrenean pine vole, M. pyrenaicus
- *Family: Muridae
- **Subfamily: Murinae
- ***Genus: Apodemus
- **** Yellow-necked mouse, A. flavicollis
- **** Wood mouse, A. sylvaticus
- ***Genus: Mus
- **** House mouse, M. musculus
- ***Genus: Rattus
- **** Brown rat, R. norvegicus
- **** Black rat, R. rattus
- Suborder: Sciuromorpha
- *Family: Gliridae
- **Subfamily: Glirinae
- ***Genus: Glis
- **** European edible dormouse, G. glis
- **Subfamily: Leithiinae
- ***Genus: Eliomys
- **** Garden dormouse, E. quercinus
- *Family: Sciuridae
- **Subfamily: Sciurinae
- ***Genus: Sciurus
- **** Eurasian red squirrel, S. vulgaris
- **Subfamily: Xerinae
- ***Genus: Marmota
- **** Alpine marmot, M. marmota introduced