List of V-2 test launches
The list of V-2 test launches identifies World War II launches of the A4 rocket. Test launches were made at Peenemünde Test Stand VII, Blizna V-2 missile launch site and Tuchola Forest using experimental and production rockets fabricated at Peenemünde and at the Mittelwerk. Post-war launches were performed in Germany at Cuxhaven, in the USSR at Kapustin Yar, in the USA at White Sands Proving Grounds, Cape Canaveral, and on the USS Midway during Operation Sandy.
List of test launches at Peenemünde and the Greifswalder Oie
Launch Sites:- P-VI = Test Stand VI
- P-VII = Test Stand VII
- P-X = Test Stand X
- P-XII = Test Stand XII
- Oie = Greifswalder Oie, a small island used for vertical launches
- Karlshagen = area of destroyed settlement Karlshagen after air raid on 17 August 1943
- Rail = Launches from a train
Launches of A4b
| Rocket number | Date | Launch site | Range | Remarks |
| G-1 | 27 December 1944 | Pad 10 | 0 | Guidance failure 50 metres above ground |
| G-2 | 13 January 1945 | Failure. Launch attempt controversial | ||
| G-3 | 24 January 1945 | Oie | Successful launch, but wing broke at flight |
Operation Backfire launches near Cuxhaven
For Operation Backfire, the British collected from Mittlwerk and areas under British control sufficient parts to assemble a small number of V-2s to be launched by German personnel so Allies could learn of the handling and launching of the rockets. The final launch was a demonstration for representatives of the United States, USSR, France, and the press.| Date | Launch time | Maximum height | Length of flight | Remarks |
| 2 October 1945 | 14:41 | |||
| 4 October 1945 | 14:16 | Engine failure soon after launch. | ||
| 15 October 1945 | 15:06 | Operation Clitterhouse. V-2 performed as planned and landed near target point in the North Sea |
Launches of captured V-2 rockets in the United States after 1945
The Upper Atmosphere Research Panel performed experiments on US flights of V-2s.Launches of V2 by the Soviet Union
The USSR captured the V-2 production facility at Nordhausen and assembled their own V-2s. Subsequently, they moved the equipment to the USSR and developed their own copy, the missile R-1.| Rocket number | Date | Launch site | Range | Remarks |
| T-01 | 18 October 1947 | Kapustin Yar | 207 | Vehicle disintegrated at atmospheric reentry. |
| T-02 | 20 October 1947 | Kapustin Yar | 231 | Deviated 181 kilometres from intended flight path. |
| T-03 | 23 October 1947 | Kapustin Yar | 29 | Observation of vehicle was hampered by low cloud cover. Vehicle disintegrated, possibly due to the warhead failure. |
| T-04 | 28 October 1947 | Kapustin Yar | 29 | Success. |
| T-05 | 31 October 1947 | Kapustin Yar | 2 | Started rolling after lift-off and crashed. |
| T-06 | 2 November 1947 | Kapustin Yar | 260 | Success. |
| T-07 | 2 November 1947 | Kapustin Yar | 260 | Lost fins after launch. |
| T-08 | 4 November 1947 | Kapustin Yar | 268 | Success. |
| T-09 | 10 November 1947 | Kapustin Yar | 24 | Control failure. |
| T-10 | 13 November 1947 | Kapustin Yar | 270 | Broke up upon re-entry. Landed within 180 m of target. |
| T-11 | 13 November 1947 | Kapustin Yar | 270 | Launched 5 hours after previous rocket and landed within 700 m of target. |