Lawrence Campbell Oratory Competition
The Lawrence Campbell Oratory Competition is an annual competition in impromptu public speaking between representatives of each of the Great Public Schools and Combined Associated Schools in New South Wales, Australia. It was established in 1935, in honour of Lawrence Campbell, a famous teacher of elocution in various schools in Sydney, in the early twentieth century. Between 2006 and 2013, in all but one year, the competition was won by a student in year 11. At the 2015 World University Debating Championships in Malaysia, three of the eight speakers in the Grand Final were former Lawrence Campbell winners – a testament to the quality of the Lawrence Campbell competition.
Format
The Lawrence Campbell Oratory is widely regarded as the most prestigious, and difficult of the New South Wales Public Speaking Competitions. Each school is represented by one speaker. Each speaker is required to give a speech of eight minutes length of one of three topics given to him 15 minutes beforehand. In this competition, the emphasis is on oratory, the art of speech, and so the manner of delivery counts at least equally with the subject matter. The emphasis is on giving a speech that combines humour with pathos, dramatic elements with more conversational moments, serious commentary with light-hearted asides, quotations drawn from a variety of sources, but all around a common thread based on the chosen topic, and showing the style of the candidate. Accordingly, the style of speech is very different from many other public speaking competitions in which candidates research and prepare speeches of their own in advance, often on questions of current affairs or public policy. With only fifteen minutes to prepare and without the aid of books or references, the content of the speech will test the candidates' general knowledge and ingenuity.Participating schools
Each school is represented by one speaker. Saint Ignatius’ College has the most distinguished history, with twenty-two winning candidates in the competition's history. Waverley College and The Armidale School have never fielded a winning candidate.Topics
Because of the emphasis on oratory, the topics usually admit of wide latitude for the candidates to be creative. Often, quotations from literature, public figures, and popular culture are chosen as topics, along with proverbs or even single words. Past topics include:- Assume a virtue if you have it not
- One crowded hour of glorious life is worth an age without a name
- I must follow them, for I am their leader
- He thinks too much – such men are dangerous
- Because it was there
- The devil can recite scripture for his purpose
- The fault, dear Brutus, lies not in the stars
- I am Fate's lieutenant; I act under orders
- Couch Jumping
- Right as the world goes is only in issue between equals in power while the strong do as they will and the weak suffer as they must
- Chaos Often Breeds Life When Order Breeds Habit
- Look at my works, you mighty, and despair
- Two cheers for Democracy
- Blood will have Blood
Notable past winners
The Lawrence Campbell oratory competition has many distinguished previous winners, particularly in the areas of law, politics, and the arts. Famous past winners include:- Nick Enright
- Charles Firth
- Murray Gleeson
- Nick Greiner
- John Hamilton
- Clifton Hoeben
- Wayne Hudson
- Mungo MacCallum
- Andrew O'Keefe
- Adam Spencer
- Malcolm Turnbull
- Lloyd Waddy
- Anthony Whealy
- Patrick Bateman
- Bo Seo
- RW Bowie
- Murray Gleeson
- Anthony Jones
- Jeremy Raper
- Joseph Ware
Controversies
There have been many controversies in the history of the competition. These usually arise out of allegations of plagiarism and the use of prepared material in the speech.Often, the candidate is given the benefit of any doubt, if only because candidates train intensively for the competition and must necessarily think of themes, quotations, and one-liners that may emerge in the speech the candidate later gives at the competition. However, the wholesale repetition of prepared material is strongly discouraged, and with enough proof, a winner may be stripped of the title if wholesale preparation is shown.
There has been criticism that the competition is exclusive to high school boys and that girls cannot enter.
Previous winners and runners-up
| Year | Winner | School | Runner-up | School | Third place | School |
| 1935 | RF Hughes | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1936 | DF Cummings | St. Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1937 | J D E Bedford | 20px Shore | - | - | - | - |
| 1938 | WB Pritchard | 20px Shore | - | - | - | - |
| 1939 | RW Bowie | 20px Sydney Grammar | - | - | - | - |
| 1940 | RW Bowie | 20px Sydney Grammar | - | - | - | - |
| 1941 | FA Jensen | 20px Sydney Grammar | - | - | - | - |
| 1942 | Not held | - | - | - | - | |
| 1943 | AC Gould | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1944 | P Clyne | Sydney Boys High | - | - | - | - |
| 1945 | AE Melville | 20px Shore | - | - | - | - |
| 1946 | HH Jamieson | 20px Shore | - | - | - | - |
| 1947 | AM Gallagher W Glen-Doepel | St Joseph's Sydney Boys High aeq | - | - | - | - |
| 1948 | B Beveridge | Sydney Boys High | - | - | - | - |
| 1949 | AD Robb AD Dingle | Sydney Boys High 20px Knox aeq | - | - | - | - |
| 1950 | GJ Woodburne | Sydney Boys High | - | - | - | - |
| 1951 | DH Lance | 20px Sydney Grammar | - | - | - | - |
| 1952 | JM Bennett | 20px Shore | - | - | - | - |
| 1953 | A. Murray Gleeson | St Joseph's | - | - | - | - |
| 1954 | M Halstead | 20px St Aloysius' | - | - | - | - |
| 1955 | A. Murray Gleeson | St Joseph's | - | - | - | - |
| 1956 | JP Hamilton | Sydney Boys High | - | - | - | - |
| 1957 | LD Waddy | King's | - | - | - | - |
| 1958 | Mungo MacCallum | Cranbrook | - | - | - | - |
| 1959 | AG Whealy | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1960 | BP Jones | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1961 | C. Wayne Hudson | 20px Newington | - | - | - | - |
| 1962 | Gerard C Windsor | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1963 | Nick F Greiner | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1964 | Clifton R Hoeben | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1965 | CG McDonald | St. Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1966 | Nick P Enright | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1967 | JS Eyers | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1968 | PA Boyle | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1969 | WJ Kavanagh | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1970 | L Olson | 20px Sydney Grammar | - | - | - | - |
| 1971 | JD Scahill | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1972 | Malcolm B Turnbull | 20px Sydney Grammar | - | - | - | - |
| 1973 | P Green | 20px Newington | - | - | - | - |
| 1974 | AC Byrnes | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1975 | JJ McInerny | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1976 | RR Harper | 20px Sydney Grammar | - | - | - | - |
| 1977 | S Marks | St Joseph's | - | - | - | - |
| 1978 | DI McMahon | 20px Shore | - | - | - | - |
| 1979 | Max Bonnell | 20px Trinity | - | - | - | - |
| 1980 | CG Mangan | St Joseph's | - | - | - | - |
| 1981 | CM Kelly | 20px Sydney Grammar | - | - | - | - |
| 1982 | Bruce Meagher | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1983 | Mark Swivel | Sydney Boys High | - | - | - | - |
| 1984 | J Rice | 20px St Aloysius' | - | - | - | - |
| 1985 | S Nixon | 20px Sydney Grammar | - | - | - | - |
| 1986 | Adam Spencer | 20px St Aloysius' | - | - | - | - |
| 1987 | A McKenna | 20px St Aloysius' | - | - | - | - |
| 1988 | Andrew O'Keefe | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1989 | B Franklin | Cranbrook | - | - | - | - |
| 1990 | JN Greiner | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1991 | Max Wood | 20px Trinity | - | - | - | - |
| 1992 | Angus Fitzsimons | 20px Knox | - | - | - | - |
| 1993 | Charles Firth | 20px Sydney Grammar | - | - | - | - |
| 1994 | Mark Walsh | St Ignatius' College | - | - | - | - |
| 1995 | David Yeo | 20px Sydney Grammar | - | - | - | - |
| 1996 | Peter Phillips | 20px Newington | - | - | - | - |
| 1997 | Gareth Tilley | Sydney Boys High | - | - | - | - |
| 1998 | Jeremy Bell | 20px Trinity | James Brown | 20px Knox | - | - |
| 1999 | Anthony Jones | Scots | - | - | - | - |
| 2000 | Anthony Jones | Scots | - | - | - | - |
| 2001 | Jeremy Raper | 20px Sydney Grammar | - | - | - | - |
| 2002 | Jeremy Raper | 20px Sydney Grammar | - | - | - | - |
| 2003 | Not awarded | Winner voluntarily agreed to give up award after a similar speech had been given at a previous competition | 2nd and 3rd place also queried and so not awarded | - | - | |
| 2004 | Mark Longhurst | 20px Newington | Kip Williams | Cranbrook | - | - |
| 2005 | Patrick Bateman | 20px Sydney Grammar | Hayden Guthrie | 20px Barker College | - | - |
| 2006 | Vikram Joshi | 20px Sydney Grammar | Nathaniel Ware | 20px Barker College | - | - |
| 2007 | Edward Miller | 20px Newington | Vikram Joshi | 20px Sydney Grammar | - | - |
| 2008 | Joseph Ware | 20px Barker College | William Harris | Scots | Sam Molloy | 20px Sydney Grammar |
| 2009 | Joseph Ware | 20px Barker College | Conor Bateman | King's | Daniel Farinha | 20px St Aloysius' |
| 2010 | James Monaghan | 20px Sydney Grammar | Daniel Farinha | 20px St Aloysius' | Jack Price | 20px Barker College |
| 2011 | Bo Seo | 20px Barker College | Michael Rees | 20px Newington | James Monaghan | 20px Sydney Grammar |
| 2012 | Ed Minack | 20px Shore | Bo Seo | 20px Barker College | Harry Maher | St Joseph's College |
| 2013 | Robbie Ferguson | 20px Knox | Ed Minack | 20px Shore | Manish Poologasundram | 20px Trinity |
| 2014 | Tushaar Garg | Sydney Boys High | Robbie Ferguson | 20px Knox | Joshua Wooller | Scots |
| 2015 | Alex Connolly | 20px Trinity | Jake Jerogin | 20px Knox | Sam Wolfe | 20px Sydney Grammar |
| 2016 | James Elhindi | 20px St Aloysius' | William Solomon | 20px Barker College | Zachary August | Scots |
| 2017 | Joe Bonic | Scots | Daniel Yim | 20px Sydney Grammar | Charlie Hoffman | St Ignatius' College |
| 2018 | Jack Issa | St Joseph's College | Sebastian Braham | St Ignatius' College | Justin Lai | Sydney Boys High |
| 2019 | Sebastian Braham | St Ignatius' College | Aman Mohamed | Sydney Boys High | Jinyoung Kim | King's |
| 2020 | Finn McCredie | Shore | Jivan Naganathan | Sydney Boys High | Jack Davies Jude Egerton-Warburton | St Aloysius' St Ignatius' College |
| 2021 | Bernard Lund | St Joseph's College | Aidan Woo | Sydney Grammar | Jivan Naganathan | Sydney Boys High |
| 2022 | Marcus Nguyen | Scots | Matthew Davies | St Aloysius' | William Ryan | St Joseph's College |
| 2023 | Ethan Zhu | King's | Eric Scholten | Sydney Boys High | Daniel Carter | Newington |
| 2024 | Isaac Ford | St Ignatius' College | Hugo Sharkey | Sydney Grammar | Murphy Xi | King's |
| 2025 | Callum O’Loughlin | St Aloysius' | James Peate | Waverley | Murphy Xi | King's |