Kazuko Yoshiyuki
Kazuko Yoshiyuki was a Japanese actress, voice actress, and essayist. Her career flourished as she grew up with burgeoning Japanese film and TV industry during post-war period, bridging traditional storytelling with modern cinematic expressions, making her a quintessential figure of that transformative era in Japanese entertainment.
She made her debut on the screen in 1955, and has appeared in more than 60 films, and as well as appeared in more than a few hundreds of different Japanese television dramas. Over the spanning seven decades, she won a Mainichi Film Award for Best Supporting Actress Award in 1959, and then a Japan Academy Film & TV Prize for Best Actress as a her role in 1978 film Empire of Passion.
Early life and education
Kazuko Yoshiyuki was born on 9 August 1935 in Tokyo, to the second child and first daughter of Eisuke Yoshiyuki, a Japanese writer, and Aguri Yoshiyuki, a Japanese hairdresser and literary family. She has three siblings: Her oldest brother, Junnosuke Yoshiyuki, a Japanese writer, and her youngest sister, Rie Yoshiyuki, a Japanese poet and writer. Her whole family were from Okayama. Unfortunately, her maternal grandfather and aunt both died from Spanish flu pandemic, just before she was born. Also, in July 1940 when she was 4 or 5, her father, Eisuke died suddenly due to the complications of angina pectoris at the age of 34. Like her mother, Yoshiyuki suffered from asthma since she was two years old, although she was frequently taken as a child to Okayama, where her grandparents lived here, for a change of air. During her childhood, when she was 10 years old, Yoshiyuki and her family were survived from advancing firebombs during Asia-Pacific War in World War II, although she and her family were remains live in Tokyo throughout the war.In March 1948, at age 13, Yoshiyuki graduated from Bancho Elementary School in Chiyoda Ward, and in 1954, at age 19, she graduated from Joshigakuen Girls High school in Tokyo. Before graduating, she took the entrance exam for Mizushina Institute attached to Mingei Theatre Company. She had no intention of becoming an actress as of yet, but because she was good at drawing and sewing, and she applied hoping to become a costume designer.
Career
In 1955, at age 20, Yoshiyuki started her film and television career as an actress with theatre troupe Gekidan Mingei. In the same year, she made her screen debut in Yukiko, starring Keiko Tsushima. In 1957, Yoshiyuki joined Mingei and made her debut as a leading role of Anne Frank in The Diary of Anne Frank, but after that she was only cast in modest "peasant girl" roles. In 1959, while she's still affiliated with Mingei, Yoshiyuki signed with Nikkatsu. In the same year, she won a Mainichi Film Award for Best Supporting Actress, such as her performances in Nianchan and Sainou Kishitsu.In early 1960s, Yoshiyuki appeared in three films, such as her portrayal of factory worker in Foundry Town, and Chisako Kayama in Black Straits and Yamaguchi in Father and Daughter Song. In 1966, she appeared in two films, such as the role of Sophie in Junji Kinoshita's A Japanese Called Otto and Yasuko Sakai in Mountains of the Heart. In 1969, at age 33 or 34, Yoshiyuki left from the company and she became as a freelancer.
In early 1970s, Yoshiyuki appeared in 11 major films, such as her portrayal of Sachiko Igarashi in Modern Chivalry Brothers, Mieko Tajima in Re-Armed Gang of Yazuka and Professor Motohashi in I Can Hear My Dad's Voice, Yasuko in Cornered, Aya Tokunaga in Lady Snowblood, Head Nurse Noda in Will White Girl, Fusa Hirai in Days Not Returning, Yue Mori in Golden Partner and Masa Takada in God's Baby, and Azuma Michi in Young Wife and Ayako's mother in Father and Mother!.
In 1974, Yoshiyuki won a Kinokuniya Theater Award Individual Prize for her appearance in The Taste of Honey at Shiki Theatre Company in Tokyo.
In 1978, Yoshiyuki has surprised the world with her starring role as Seki in Nagisa Oshima's film Empire of Passion, a bold sexual drama, where she won a Japan Academy Film & TV Prize for Best Actress.
In early 1980s and 1990s, Yoshiyuki appeared in numerous films, such as Oshizu in Inside the Storehouse, Suzuki Fusako in To Asuka, and to the Child, I Have Yet to Meet, Toshie in Mosquito on the Tenth Floor and Bar Girl in Double Bed, Kazuko Yamaguchi in Colorful River, Kimiyo Kitano in Love and Departure, Tae in A Dog's Death and Saki's Mother in Snow in the Fields, Mountains, and Sea, Harumi in Make-up, Miho Wagu in Yushun ORACION, Mariko Maeno's mother in Chizuko's Younger Sister, Yoshiko Sasaki in Hold Me and Kiss Me, Nishime Kana in Himeyuri Tower and Yasuko Eguchi in Sleeping Beauty, Kanako Tanaka in It's a Good Day, and I'm Sorry For Your Loss, Mizukashizuko in Unhappy Fruit and Hikage Sachiko in Seven Flowing Planners, and Masao's grandmother in Kikujiro and Matsu in Taboo.
Yoshiyuki appeared in four NHK General TV series, such as her portrayal of Masako Hirayama in Aguri, Chiyo Tamaki in Tsubasa, Tora Uno/Narrator in Gochisousan, and Masako Komukai in The Sniffer. In addition to Japanese television dramas, she was also an actively storyteller on children's TV program Okaasan to Issho.
In 2002, Yoshiyuki honored a Kinuyo Tanaka Award at Mainichi Film Awards for her work on Oriume and other films.
She also voiced as Toki in Ponyo and Nanny in When Marnie Was There.
Yoshiyuki had a last several film and television projects, including her posthumously appearance in Fumiko Kaneko: Because I Wanted to, released in February 2026, just one year after her death.
Personal life
Yoshiyuki has never married any man, and does not have children. She is expressed openness to marriage and being her mother in the past. After her father's death, her mother Aguri influenced her views, making her valuing independent and responsible. She said: "My mother, Aguri was extremely dexterous. She would be make kimonos for dolls and knit. She was very good at making things."She remains happily focused on her career and experiences like travel, as well as often spoken about enjoying her singlehood life until her death.
Views
Yoshiyuki was raised Buddhism and Shintoism at once. She is best known for her political and social point of views, such as opposing the War on Terror including Iraq War, and supporting efforts to reducing climate change. Yoshiyuki said in a television interview: I really think that there are a lot of idiots in the world. They know it will make everyone unhappy, but there must be someone who benefits from it. She showed his pride as a wartime and anti-war person.Health problems and death
In 2022, Yoshiyuki has been diagnosed with dementia. However, she remained her active throughout her life, continuing to work-well into her later years.Yoshiyuki died of pneumonia at the hospital Tokyo, on 2 September 2025, at the age of 90. Her death was announced by her agency on 9 September of the same year. Her private funeral was held only in the presence of close relatives.
Selected filmography
Film
My Second Brother – as Kanako HoriFoundry Town – as a factory workerBlack Straits – as Chisako KayamaFather and Daughter Song – as YamaguchiA Japanese Called Otto – as SophieMountains of the Heart – as Yasuko SakaiModern Chivalry Brothers – as Sachiko IgarashiRe-Armed Gang of Yazuka – as Mieko TajimaI Can Hear My Dad's Voice – as Professor MotohashiCornered – as YasukoLady Snowblood – as Aya TokunagaWill White Girl – as Head Nurse NodaEmpire of Passion – as SekiDays Not Returning – as Fusa HiraiGolden Partner – as Yue MoriGod's Baby – as Masa TakadaYoung Wife – as Azuma MichiFather and Mother! – as Ayako's motherHot Sleep of Beasts - as TrainerInside the Storehouse – as OshizuTo Asuka, and to the Child, I Have Yet to Meet – as Suzuki FusakoWoman 6th Street Honey Taste – as FukikoCrossing Amagi – as Kenzo Onodera's motherMosquito on the Tenth Floor — as ToshieDouble Bed – as Bar GirlColorful River – as Kazuko YamaguchiLove and Departure – as Kimiyo KitanoA Dog's Death – as TaeBlackboard – as Japanese housewife, who walking with her dog Snow in the Fields, Mountains, and Sea – as Saki's MotherSetouchi Boys Baseball Team: The Last Paradise – as HanaMake-up – as HarumiEternal Half – as My MotherYushun ORACION – as Miho WaguChizuko's Younger Sister – as Mariko Maeno's motherHold Me and Kiss Me – as Yoshiko SasakiHimeyuri Tower – as Nishime KanaSleeping Beauty – as Yasuko EguchiIt's a Good Day, and I'm Sorry For Your Loss – as Kanako TanakaUnhappy Fruit – as MizukashizukoSeven Flowing Planners - Hikage SachikoKikujiro – as Masao's grandmotherTaboo – as OmatsuLily Festival – as Rie MiyanoTsuribaka Nisshi 15 – as Nobuko FukumotoJ-Horror Theater Yogen – as Satoko MikoshibaKamataki – as Kariya SenseiWool 100% – as KameMaiko Haaaan!!! – as SatsukiGlory to the Filmmaker! Ponyo – as Toki Cyborg She – as the grandmother of JiroDepartures – as Tsuyako Yamashita20th Century Boys – as mother of MoroboshiKoitanibashi Yuriko, Dasvidaniya – as Yoshie ChujyoThe Love and Death of Kaoru Mitarai – as Kaoru MitaraiTokyo Family – as Tomiko HirayamaThe Little House – Mrs. KonakaWhen Marnie Was There – as Nanny The Firefly Summers The Book Peddler – as Tome MiyoshiWhat a Wonderful Family! What a Wonderful Family! 2 Miracles of the Namiya General Store Ajin: Demi-Human – as YamanakaDestiny: The Tale of Kamakura What a Wonderful Family! 3: My Wife, My Life A Forest of Wool and Steel – as Kiyo TomuraThe Landlady Photograph of Memories The Cinematic Liars of Asahi-za – as Hideko MatsuyamaSomebody's Flowers Life in Bloom Yudo: The Way of the Bath Ai no Komuragaeri Push Pause Diamonds in the Sand- ''Kaneko Fumiko: Because I Wanted to''
Television
Kaze to Kumo to Niji to – as KeraTokugawa Ieyasu – as NeneAguri – as Masako HirayamaTsubasa – as Chiyo TamakiGochisousan – as Tora Uno/NarratorThe Sniffer – as Masako KomukaiHonors
- Kinuyo Tanaka Award