Ivan Shamiakin
Ivan Shamiakin was a Soviet Belarusian writer, perhaps one of the most prolific of the BSSR, writing in a socialist realist style.
He was born in 1921 in the village of Karma, Gomel Region, Belarus, studied construction engineering in a vocational school in 1940, then fought in World War II, taking part in battles near Murmansk and in Poland. After the war he studied at the Homel Pedagogical University, worked as an editor and had different Soviet Union|Communist Party] positions in the local party offices in Belarus.
In 1958 Shamiakin, along with some other Belarusian writers, took part in the anti-Boris Pasternak campaign. In 1991 he confessed that he had never been familiar with Pasternak and never read Doctor Zhivago, but had followed in the steps of older comrades. Shamiakin also mentioned Pasternak's "typically Jewish cowardice".
In 1963 Shamiakin worked at the United Nations as part of the Belarusian UN delegation. In 1980 he became the chief editor of the Byelorussian Soviet Encyclopedia and remained in this position until 1992. In 1994 he became the academician of the National [Academy of Sciences of Belarus|National Academy of Sciences].
Books
Novels
- Hlybokaja Plyn, 1949
- U dobry chas, 1953
- Niepautornaja viasna, 1957 — a part of the pentalogy Tryvoznaje scascie
- Krynicy, 1957
- Nachnyja zarnicy, 1958 — a part of the pentology Tryvoznaje scascie
- Ahon i snieh, 1959 — a part of the pentology Tryvoznaje scascie
- Poshuki i sustrechy, 1959 — a part of the Tryvoznaje scascie
- Serca na daloni, 1964
- Most, 1965 — a part of the pentology Tryvoznaje scascie
- Snieznyja zimy, 1970
- Atlanty i karyjatydy, 1974
- Vazmu tvoj bol, 1979
- Petrahrad-Brest, 1983
- Zenit, 1987
- Zlaja zorka, 1993
Shorter novels and short stories collections
- Pomsta, 1945
- Na znajomych shlachach, 1949
- Dzvie sily, 1951
- Apaviadanni, 1952
- Piershaje spatkannie, 1956
- Matchyny ruki, 1961
- Viacherni seans, 1968
- Lios majho ziemlaka, 1970
- Backa i dzieci, 1971
- Sciahi pad shtykami, 1976
- Handlarka i paet. Shlubnaja noch., 1976
- U rodnaj siamji, 1986
- Drama, 1990
- Apoviesci Ivana Andrejevicha, 1993
- Dzie sciezki tyja..., 1993
- Padziennie, 1994
- Sataninski tur, 1995
Plays
- Nie viercie cishyni, 1958
- Vyhnannie bludnicy, 1961
- Dzieci adnaho doma, 1967
- I zmoukli ptushki, 1971
- Ekzamen na vosien, 1973
- Batalija na luzie, 1975
- Zalaty medal, 1979
Non-fiction
- Razmova z chytachom, 1973
- Karenni i haliny, 1986
- Rozdum na aposhnim pierahonie: Dzionniki 1980–1995., 1998