| List | India Ranking/Total Countries | Notes |
| GDP growth rate | 20/132 | 2023 – 7.8% |
| Nominal GDP | 4/185 | 2025 – US $4.19 trillion |
| GDP (PPP) | 3/193 | 2025 – US$17.6 trillion |
| Per capita GDP (nominal) | 136/189 | 2025 – US$2,878 |
| Per capita GDP (PPP) | 119/189 | 2025 – US$12,132 |
| tax revenue to GDP ratio | 109 / 180 | 2022 – 10.8% of GDP |
| Imports | 11/222 | 2023 – US $420 billion |
| Exports | 14/222 | 2023 – US $481 billion |
| Received FDI | 8/115 | 2023 – US $500 billion |
| Number of Billionaires | 3/71 | 2023 - 169 |
| Gold reserve | 8/18 | 2025 – 879.6 tons |
| Public debt | 82 / 189 | Gdp nominal 2021- 85% |
| Foreign-Exchange reserves | 4/193 | 2025 - US $702 billion |
| Minimum wages | 64 / 156 | 2021 – $1350/yr |
| GNI nominal | 5 / 15 | 2023 – value $3,630,236,700,000 |
| GNI PPP | 3 / 15 | 2023 – value $14,324,038,000,000 international dollars |
| GNI (PPP) per capita | 124 / 179 | 2021 – $5680international dollars |
| Employment rate | 42 / 47 | 2020– 56.6% of 15–64 year olds in employment |
| Globalization Index | 107 / 184 | 2017 |
| World Competitiveness Yearbook scoreboard | 45 / 63 | 2017 |
| Index of Economic Freedom | 123 / 178 | 2016 |
| Quality-of-life index | 43 / 56 | 2017 |
| Ease of doing business index | 63 / 190 | 2019 |
| Global Competitiveness Index | 68 / 141 | 2019 |
| Index of Economic Freedom | 128 / 178 | 2016 |
| Economic Freedom of the World | 95 / 157 | 2015 – score 6.63 |
| Financial Development Index | 51 / 183 | 2016 |
| IT industry competitiveness index | 18 / 66 | 2016 |
| ICT Development Index | 134 / 176 | 2017 |
| Space Competitiveness Index | 6 / 15 | 2013 |
| Networked Readiness Index | 91 / 139 | 2016 – Score 3.8 |
| Passengers carried in rail transport | 2 / 86 | 2016 – 8.224 billion passengers |
| Longest Railway platforms | 1 / 5 | |
| rail transport network size | 3 / 149 | 2015 – 68,525 km |
| Traffic-related deaths | 2 / 180 | 2013 – 238,562 deaths |
| Vehicles per capita | 84 / 163 | 2015 – 0.167 per capita, 55,725,543 total |
| Electricity production | 3 / 209 | 2019 – 1,558,700 |
| Steel production | 2 / 38 | 2018 – 101.4 million metric tons |
| Coal production | 2 / 40 | 2018 - 716 Mt |
| Coal consumption | 2 / 20 | 2018 - 982 Mt |
| Field | Rank | Date
|
| Apple Production, output of 2,589,000 tons | 5 | 2022 |
| Bananas Production, output of 30,808,000 tons | 1 | 2021 |
| Bean Production,output of 6,220,000 tons | 1 | 2021 |
| Buffalo, milk output of 56,960,000 tons | 1 | 2019 |
| Black Pepper, 19% of world output | 3 | 2019 |
| Cauliflowers and Broccoli Production, output of 9,667,000 tons | 1 | 2023 |
| Cardamom Production, output of 15 thousand metric tons | 2 | 2021 |
| Cashew Apple Production, output of 810,000 metric tons | 2 | 2023 |
| Chicken Population, output of 851,810,000 | 1 | 2024 |
| Chickpea Production, output of 5,970,000 tons | 1 | 2021 |
| Coconut Production, output of 11,706,343 | 2 | 2021 |
| Coffee Production, output of 326,982 | 6 | 2021 |
| Cotton Production, output of 27.0 million bales | 2 | 2021 |
| Cow Numbers, 307,500,000 cows | 1 | 2023 |
| Fish Production, output of 6,318,887 tons | 2 | 2021 |
| Garlic Production, output of 3,208,000 tons | 2 | 2023 |
| Ginger Production, output of 2,170,000 tons | 1 | 2023 |
| Goat Numbers, 148,880,000 goats | 1 | 2008 |
| Goat Milk Production, output of 6,070,000 metric tons | 1 | 2021 |
| Goat Meat Production, output of 550,615 metric tons | 2 | 2022 |
| Jute Production, output of 1,951,864 tons | 1 | 2023 |
| Lemon & Lime Production, output of 3,800,000 tons | 1 | 2023 |
| Lentil Production, output of 1,817,000 tons | 1 | 2021 |
| Mango Production, output of 24,000,000 tons | 1 | 2024 |
| Millet Production, output of 15,380,000 metric tons | 1 | 2023 |
| Milk Production, output of 239,300,000 metric tons | 1 | 2023 |
| Onion Production, output of 31,700,000 metric tons | 1 | 2023 |
| Orange Production, output of 10,200,000 tons | 2 | 2023 |
| Peanut Production, output of 6.25 metric tons | 2 | 2021 |
| Pineapple Production, output of 1,706,000 tons | 5 | 2023 |
| Potato Production, output of 58,990,000 metric tons | 2 | 2023 |
| Rice Production, output of 137,825,000 metric tons | 2 | 2023 |
| Saffron Production, output of 2,600 kg | 2 | 2021 |
| Sheep Stock, output of 74,260,000 | 2 | 2021 |
| Silk Production, output of 77,000,000 kg | 2 | 2021 |
| Sorghum Production, output of 7,900,000 metric tons | 1 | 2021 |
| Soybean Production, output of 13,786,000 tons | 5 | 2018 |
| Sugarcane Production, output of 37,69,00,000 tons | 2 | 2018 |
| Sweet Potato Production, output of 1,400,281 tons | 8 | 2018 |
| Tea Production, output of 1,344,827 tons | 2 | 2018 |
| Tomato Production, output of 21,320,000 tons | 2 | 2023 |
| Wheat Production, output of 113,290,000 metric tons | 2 | 2023 |