List of Shiva temples in India


is one of the principal deities in Hinduism and is considered part of the Trimurti alongside Brahma and Vishnu. Numerous temples dedicated to Shiva exist across India and beyond, often featuring lingams as representations of the deity. Hindu scriptures describe the worship of Shiva and the establishment of temples and shrines across the Indian subcontinent. Among these, the Jyotirlinga temples are considered particularly significant within Shaivism.

The 12 Jyotirlinga temples

The 12 Jyotirlinga temples as mentioned in the Shiva Purana are :-

Pancha Bhuta Sthalams (Five Elemental Manifestations)

In South India, five temples of Shiva are held to be particularly important, as being manifestations of him in the five elemental substances.

Pancharama temples

The Pancharama Kshetras are five ancient Hindu temples of Shiva situated in Andhra Pradesh. The lingams at these temples are made from a single lingam. As per the legend, this lingam was owned by the demon king Tarakasura. No one could win over him due to the power of this lingam. Finally, Kartikeya, the son of Shiva broke the lingam into five pieces and killed Tarakasura. The five pieces of lingam fell at five different places on earth namely,
File:Draksharama temple - Main entrance.jpg|thumb|upright|Bhimesvara Swamy Temple in Draksharama, one of the Pancharama Kshetras
Arama NameShiva's NameConsort NameLocation
AmararamaAmaralingeswara SwamyBala Chamundika AmmavaruAmaravathi village, Andhra Pradesh
DraksharamaBhimesvara SwamyManikyamba AmmavaruDraksharama, Andhra Pradesh
SomaramaSomeswara SwamySri Rajarajeswari AmmavaruBhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh
KsheeraramaKsheera Ramalingeswara SwamyParvati AmmavaruPalakollu, Andhra Pradesh
BhimaramaKumara Bhimeswara SwamyBala Tripurasundari AmmavaruSamalkota, Andhra Pradesh

Pancha Sabhai

The five temples located in Tamil Nadu where Shiva is believed to perform the tandava dance are:
SabhaTempleLocation
Pon SabhaNatarajar TempleChidambaram
Velli SabhaMeenakshi TempleMadurai
Thamira SabhaNellaiappar TempleTirunelveli
Rathna SabhaSri Vadaranyeswarar TempleThiruvalangadu
Chitira SabhaKutraleeswar TempleKutralam

Ashta Veeratta Temples

TempleDeityCommemoratesLocation
Veerateeswarar Temple, ThirukovilurVeerateeswararShiva slaying Andhakasura in the form of AndhakasuramurtiTirukoilur
Veerateeswarar Temple, ThiruvathigaiVeerateeswararShiva killing Tripurasura and destroying the three cities in the form of TripurantakaPanruti
Veerateeswarar Temple, KorukkaiVeerateeswararShiva burning Kamadeva with his third eye in the form of KamariMayiladuthurai
Kandeeswarar Temple, KandiyurBrahmasirakandeeswararShiva decapitating the fifth head of Brahma in the form of BhairavaThanjavur
Amritaghateswarar-Abirami Temple, ThirukkadaiyurAmritaghateswararShiva defeating Yama and blessing Markandeya to remain a youth of 16 in the form of KalantakaMayiladuthurai
Veerateeswarar Temple, ThirupariyalurVeerateeswararShiva beheading Daksha and destroyed Daksha Yajna in the form of VirabhadraMayiladuthurai
Veerateeswarar Temple, VazhuvurVeerateeswararShiva killing Gajasura in the form of GajasurasamharaMayiladuthurai
Veerateeswarar Temple, ThiruvirkudiVeerateeswararShiva killing Jalandhara in the form of JalandharariMayiladuthurai

Shani Parihara Temples

SabhaTempleLocation
Sani Parihara SthalamTirunallar Saniswaran TempleThirunallaru, Puducherry
Sani Parihara SthalamSri Darbarneeswarar TempleDevasthanam
Shani PariharaChenchadainathar Shiva TempleSayalkudi, Tamil Nadu
Shani PariharaSri Mandeswara Swamy Vari Devasthanam-

Kashiswar Jiu temple

Kashiswar Jiu temple is in Andul of Howrah district near the Saraswati river, West Bengal in India. The presiding deity is a Banlinga which was recovered from the river in mid 17th century by Kashiswar Datta Chowdhury, a local zamindar. In 18th century a stone made yoni-like structure that symbolizes goddess Shakti has been attached with the lingam after Bargi attacked in 1741 AD. The deity is considered to be one of the oldest in the district.
DeitiesYear
Biseshwara1785 AD
Nakuleshwara19th century circa
Saurendra Mohaneshwara18th century circa

The temples are presently run by ''SrisriKashiswar Debottur Trust.''

Notable temples

Andhra Pradesh

; Araria district
; Bhagalpur district
; Buxar district
; Darbhanga district
; Kaimur district
; Lakhisarai district
; Madhubani district
; Muzaffarpur district
; Patna district
; Samastipur district
; Vaishali district
;Chhatarpur District
  • Brahma Temple at Khajuraho
  • Duladeo Temple at Khajuraho
  • Lalguan Mahadeva Temple at Khajuraho
  • Matangeshvara Temple at Khajuraho
  • Vishvanatha Temple at Khajuraho
;Hoshangabad District
;Khandwa District
;Mandsaur District
;Morena District
;Neemuch District
  • Sukhanand Mahadev Ji Temple at Jawad
;Raisen District
;Seoni District
;Ujjain District
  • Kal Bhairav Temple at Ujjain
  • Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga Temple at Ujjain
  • Mangalnath Temple at Ujjain

    Maharashtra

; Aurangabad District
; Beed District
; Kolhapur District
; Mumbai City District
; Nashik District
; Palghar District
; Pune District
; Thane District