Socialist Party of Iceland


The Socialist Party of Iceland is a socialist political party in Iceland, which was founded on International Workers' Day in 1 May 2017.

History

According to Gunnar Smári the party already had 1,400 members at its foundation. At the beginning of May, a temporary board was selected at a meeting to prepare a "Socialist Congress" in the autumn of 2017. Prior to the Congress the party selected four committees among its members by sortition, responsible for healthcare, housing, social welfare, and democratization of society.
The party did not contest the 2017 Althing elections, as it declared itself to be in a "build-up phase", but ran lists in Reykjavík and Kópavogur municipalities in the municipal elections on 26 May 2018. In Reykjavík, they received one of 23 seats with 6.4% of the vote.
In the 2024 parliamentary election, the leading candidate of the Socialist Party is Sanna Magdalena Mörtudóttir.

Ideology and policies

The architect behind the party is the editor and author Gunnar Smári, who at the launching of the party declared that it should be "an advocate for wage earners and all those who are poor, invisible and powerless. The opponents of the Socialist Party are the rich and those who serve their interests".

Main points

According to the party’s website, the party’s main points in the party platform are:

Housing

The party considers access to affordable housing to be a fundamental right, and calls for immediate actions to tackle the problems facing the Icelandic housing market. Those actions include:
  • The construction of 4000 apartments every year for the next three years.
  • The construction of 30 thousand public apartments in the next ten years.
  • The deprivatization of the Icelandic housing market.
  • The establishment of a new housing fund intended to fund construction of apartments for public housing associations.
  • To guarantee that public housing associations make up at least 25% of the housing market in 20 years.
  • To implement a ceiling on the maximum price for rent.
  • To guarantee that people don’t have to put more than a fourth of their income towards rent.
  • To put severe restrictions on short-term rental companies such as Airbnb.
  • To make lodging houses for homeless people available during the daytime as well.
  • To guarantee all students access to free student accommodation.
  • To guarantee access to free housing for the elderly and the disabled.

Healthcare

The party’s healthcare policies include:

Democracy

The party’s policies towards democracy include:

Mutual funds

The party’s policies on mutual funds include:

Education

The party’s educational policies include:
  • To make all levels of education in public schools free.
  • To make the cafeteria food in elementary schools and upper secondary schools free of charge.
  • To prevent elitism and class divide between schools.
  • That the schools support the wellbeing of students and teachers and prevent competition within schools.
  • That students have access to free extracurricular activities and that these activities are moved into schools, if such a thing is possible.
  • That all immigrants have access to fundamental education in Icelandic and that children of immigrants have access to education in their mother tongue.
  • That children who are seeking asylum have the same opportunities to education as other children.
  • To activate democratic ideas within students and teachers on all levels of education.
  • That teachers are respected and to make their positions are made desirable.
  • That all matters of education and the labour market are decided in close cooperation with labour unions.
  • To increase vocational, technology, and art studies on all levels of education.
  • To implement a scholarship program.
  • To ensure an active research, scientific and academic environment in Iceland.

Municipal Matters

The Party's Policies towards the Municipalities of Iceland include:
  • That the basic needs of all residents are met,that all can enjoy general welfare, and that people's rights be respected. Special attention will be given to child safety.
  • That the Municipalities work to assist individuals and families, and give special care to the welfare of those in difficult circumstances, like the unemployed, the elderly, immigrants, and those with low wages.
  • To guarantee that children grow up in a healthy environment with their parents and friends.
  • That children be guaranteed access to free education, and to provide funding for schools so that education is sufficient. Equality, health and the welfare of children will be guaranteed, as well as the strengthening of reading ability, creativity, human rights, and democracy will be respected.
  • That municipalities have realistic policies towards those who need financial assistance. Individuals and families in need will be guaranteed financial assistance.
  • That the needs of those who use public services be prioritised and that access to welfare services be strengthened.
  • That all be guaranteed access to housing. Municipalities will be obligated to provide public housing for those who need it. Publicly run rent associations and individuals will be given priority when it comes to the ownership of land, and municipalities will assist in the construction of new apartments. Living opportunities within the municipalities will be increased, and harsh laws against private rent associations will be implemented. There will be a limit on how high renting can be.
  • Residents of the municipalities will be encouraged to have a say in the runnings of their municipality, and efforts will be taken to make it easier. Every municipality will have an advisory board filled with randomly selected residents. Special care will be taken towards residents of larger municipalities.
  • That municipalities abandon low-wage policies, and take up policies of high wages, low work hours, and increased benefits of workers.
  • To guarantee access to a healthy environment and increase awareness of environmental matters.
  • That public transfer serves residents of the municipalities, especially those in need. Reliance on cars in the capital area and larger municipalities will be decreased. New residential areas will be guaranteed access to public transport.
  • To guard companies in public ownership, and that public companies in the ownership of the municipalities will not be sold, and increased funding for public companies will be guaranteed.
  • That municipalities work together to guarantee the rights of all residents, and that tax collection will be fair to prevent the formation of tax havens.
  • That municipalities increase transparency and access to information. Professionals will be assigned as mayors, not politicians.

Political leaders

The Socialist Party does not have a chairman, rather they have what’s referred to as a political leader.

External references