IFFHS


The International Federation of Football History & Statistics is an organisation that chronicles the history and records of association football. It was founded in 1984 by Alfredo Pöge in Leipzig. The IFFHS was based in Abu Dhabi for some time but, in 2010, relocated to Bonn, Germany, and then in 2014 to Zürich.
From its early stages to 2002, the IFFHS concentrated on publishing the quarterly magazines Fußball-Weltzeitschrift, Libero spezial deutsch and Libero international. When these had to be discontinued for reasons which were not officially told, the organisation published its material in a series of multi-lingual books in co-operation with sponsors. The statistical organisation has now confined its publishing activities to its website. IFFHS has no affiliation with FIFA, but FIFA has cited awards and records conducted by IFFHS on their website.
In 2008, Karl Lennartz, a sports historian and professor at the University of Cologne, Germany, called the organisation "obscure", describing it as a one-man show of its founder Alfredo Pöge. IFFHS rankings and their significance have been a matter of criticism and the largest German news agency, Deutsche Presse-Agentur, refuse to publish them. Furthermore, German die Tageszeitung stated that the IFFHS rankings serves merely for publicity, although Bild, Deutsche Welle, Kicker-Sportmagazin, German Football Association, and former president of the Association of West German Sports Journalists Heribert Faßbender have referenced IFFHS.

The World's Best Club

Since 1991, the entity has produced a monthly Club World Ranking.
The ranking takes into consideration the results of twelve months of continental and intercontinental competitions, national league matches and the most important national cup.
All countries are rated at four levels based upon the national league performance—clubs in the highest level leagues receive 4 points for each match won, 2 for a draw and 0 for a defeat. Level 2 is assigned 3 pts., 1.5 and 0, and so on with the next lower levels.
In continental competitions, all clubs receive the same number of points at all stages regardless of the performance level of their leagues. However, the UEFA Champions League and the Copa Libertadores yield more points than UEFA Europa League and Copa Sudamericana, respectively. The point assignment system is still lower for the AFC, CAF, CONCACAF and OFC continental tournaments. Competitions between two continents are evaluated depending upon their importance. Competitions not organised by a continental confederation, or any intercontinental events not recognized by FIFA, are not taken into consideration.

Continental Men's Clubs of the Century (1901–2000)

In 2009, the IFFHS released the results of a statistical study series which determined the best continental clubs of the 20th century. The ranking did not consider the performance of the teams in national football tournaments, the performance in the intercontinental or worldwide club competitions or those submitted in the IFFHS Club World Ranking, available since 1991.
Based on this study, which assigned a weighted score criteria applied for each competition analysed, the below six clubs were named as "continental clubs of the century" by the IFFHS between 10 September and 13 October 2009. These clubs were awarded with a golden trophy and a certificate during the World Football Gala celebrated at Fulham, London, on 11 May 2010.
ContinentClub
Europe Real Madrid
South America Peñarol
Africa Asante Kotoko
Asia Al-Hilal
CONCACAF Saprissa
Oceania South Melbourne

The Best Men's Club of the Decade

In 2012, the IFFHS recognised Barcelona as the World's Best Club Team of the Decade for the first decade of the 21st century. In 2021, Barcelona were recognised as the world's best club also for the second decade.
DecadeWorldEuropeSouth AmericaCONCACAFAfricaAsiaOceania
2001–2010 Barcelona Barcelona Boca Juniors América Al Ahly Al-Hilal Auckland City
2011–2020 Barcelona Barcelona Grêmio UANL Espérance de Tunis Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors Auckland City

The World's Best Player

Men's winners

From 1991 until 2009, FIFA continued this distinction named "FIFA World Player of the Year"; this award was later replaced by the FIFA Ballon d'Or in 2010, and The Best FIFA Men's Player in 2016. The award was reinstated in 2020.
PlayerWinsYears

The World's Best Man Player of the Century (1901–2000)

RankPlayerNationalityPoints
1Pelé1705
2Johan Cruyff1303
3Franz Beckenbauer1228
4Alfredo Di Stéfano1215
5Diego Maradona1214
6Ferenc Puskás810
7Michel Platini722
8Garrincha624
9Eusébio544
10Bobby Charlton508

The World's Best Woman Player of the Century (1901–2000)

IFFHS gave out an award decided by votes which was conducted with the participation of journalists and former players.
RankPlayerNationalityPoints
1Mia Hamm442
2Michelle Akers411
3Heidi Mohr250
4Carolina Morace230
5Sissi212
6Linda Medalen181
7Liu Ailing165
8Kristine Lilly160
9Heidi Støre141
10Pia Sundhage129

The World's Best Man Player of the 19th Century (until 1900)

In November 2021 IFFHS announced the Dream Team of the XIX Century and the top 3 players.
RankPlayerNationality
1 Gilbert Oswald Smith
2John Goodall
3Steve Bloomer

Top 10 players of all-time (2025)

In May 2025 IFFHS announced the top 10 players of all time, based on performance stats, with Lionel Messi being the winner surpassing Pelé, the IFFHS Player of the 20th Century.
RankPlayerNationality
1Lionel Messi
2Pelé
3Diego Maradona
4Cristiano Ronaldo
5Johan Cruyff
6Ronaldo
7Zinedine Zidane
8Franz Beckenbauer
9Alfredo Di Stefano
10Ronaldinho

World's best player & coach

It was a one-time award under the name world's universal genious won by Franz Beckenbauer for his world success as both player and coach in 2007.
PlayerNationality
2007Franz Beckenbauer

World's most popular player

The World‘s most popular player as voted by IFFHS users:
YearPlayerNationalityClubVotes
2006Steven GerardLiverpool FC47.464
2007Mohamed AboutrikaAl-Ahly Cairo1.017.786
2008Mohamed AboutrikaAl-Ahly Cairo301.837
2009Mohamed AboutrikaAl-Ahly Cairo84.470

Europe's best player

Best European Player (1956-1989)

On 24 April 1990, before the 1990 World Cup, IFFHS gave out an award for the best European player taking into consideration players who were voted in the shortlist of the France Football's Ballon D'Or from 1956 until 1989.
PlayerNationality
1Franz Beckenbauer
2Michel Platini
3Johan Cruyff
4Eusébio
5Gerd Muller
6Karl-Heinz Rummenigge
7Luis Suarez
8Bobby Charlton
9Alfredo Di Stéfano
10Raymond Kopa
11Lev Yashin
-Gianni Rivera
-Kevin Keegan
14John Charles
15Marco Van Basten
16Ferenc Puskás
-Bernd Schuster
-George Best
19Ruud Gullit
20Preben Elkjær

European Player of Decade (2011-2020)

On February 2, 2021, IFFHS announced the best player European player.
PlayerNationality
1Cristiano Ronaldo
2Sergio Ramos
3Manuel Neuer

South America's Best Player

South American Player of Decade (2011-2020)

On February 2, 2021, IFFHS announced the best player Southh American player.
PlayerNationality
1Lionel Messi
2Neymar
3Dani Alves

The World's Best Youth (U20) Player

The award was introduced in 2021.

The World's Best Playmaker

Men's winners

The IFFHS World's Best Playmaker is a footballing award which, since 2006, is given annually to the best playmaker of the year, as chosen by the International Federation of Football History & Statistics.
The award is awarded at the end of the year at the World Football Gala: the winning playmaker is awarded a gold trophy. Argentina's Lionel Messi has won the award a record five times. Spain's Xavi won the award four times, all consecutively, while Belgian Kevin De Bruyne won the award three times. Barcelona is the club with the most wins, with ten in total.
Lionel Messi was named the Best Playmaker since 2006 and the Best Playmaker of the Decade 2011–2020.
YearWinnerClub-
2006fbaicon|ESP

Women's winners

Dzsenifer Marozsán was named the Best Playmaker since 2006 and the Best Playmaker of the Decade 2011–2020.
YearWinnerClub
2012fbaicon|SWE

The World's Best Top Goal Scorer

This award is given annually since 2020, and retroactively from 2011 to 2019, to the world's top goalscorer in the calendar year.

All-time World's Best Goal Scorer ranking

RankPlayerGoals
1 Cristiano Ronaldo959
2 Lionel Messi896
3 Pelé762
4 Romário756
5 Ferenc Puskás725
6 Josef Bican722
7 Robert Lewandowski674
8 Jimmy Jones639
9 Gerd Müller634
10 Joe Bambrick626

Women's winners

The women's award was introduced in 2021.
YearWinnerClubGoals
2021 Jennifer Hermoso Barcelona48
2022 Fenna Kalma Twente45
2023 Temwa Chawinga Wuhan Jianghan63
2024 Charlyn Corral Pachuca44
2025 Charlyn Corral Pachuca57

The World's Best International Goal Scorer

This award is given annually since 1991 to the world's top international goalscorer in the calendar year.

Women's winners

The women's award was introduced in 2021.
YearWinnerClubGoals
2021 Ellen White Manchester City21
2022 Sam Kerr Chelsea17
2023 Barbra Banda Shanghai Shengli15
2024 Lea Schüller Bayern Munich14
2025 Claudia Pina Barcelona18

The World's Best Top Division Goal Scorer

This award is given annually since 1997 to the player who scores the most goals in a league season in any of the top 60 leagues in the world.

Men's winners

PlayerWinsYears

All-time World's Best Top Division Goal Scorer ranking

RankPlayerGoals
1'''

The World's Best Top Division Goal Scorer of the First Decade (2001–2010)

The final list includes the 18 players who scored 150 or more goals in top-tier national leagues in the period of time from 1 January 2001 to 31 December 2010.
The results were posted on the IFFHS' official website on 25 September 2022.
RankPlayerNationGoalsClub
1Aleksandar Đurić246 Geylang United
Singapore Armed Forces FC
Tampines Rovers
2Marc Lloyd Williams236 Bangor City
Southport
Aberystwyth Town
The New Saints
Newtown
Rhyl
Porthmadog
Airbus UK Broughton
3Washington214 Ponte Preta
Fenerbahçe
Athletico Paranaense
Tokyo Verdy
Urawa Red Diamonds
Fluminense
São Paulo
4Rhys Griffiths198 Cwmbrân Town
Haverfordwest County
Carmarthen Town
Port Talbot Town
Llanelli Town
5Thierry Henry182 Arsenal
Barcelona
New York Red Bulls
6Magno Alves182 Fluminense
Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors
Oita Trinita
Gamba Osaka
Ittihad Club
Umm Salal
7Maksim Gruznov180 Narva Trans
Sillamäe Kalev

The World's Best Top Division Goal Scorer of the Second Decade (2011–2020)

The final list includes the 36 players who scored 150 or more goals in top-tier national leagues in the period of time from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2020.
The results were posted on the IFFHS' official website on 6 January 2021.
RankPlayerNationGoalsClub
1Lionel Messi346 Barcelona
2Cristiano Ronaldo332 Real Madrid
Juventus
3Robert Lewandowski248 Borussia Dortmund
Bayern Munich
4Zlatan Ibrahimović236 Milan
Paris Saint-Germain
Manchester United
LA Galaxy
5Luis Suárez224 Liverpool
Barcelona
Atlético Madrid
6Carlos Saucedo213 San José
Saprissa
Oriente Petrolero
Blooming
Real Potosí
Guabirá
Royal Pari
7Edinson Cavani209 Napoli
Paris Saint-Germain
Manchester United

Women's winners

The women's award was introduced in 2021.
YearWinnerClubGoals
2021fbaicon|CZE

The World's Most Effective Top Division Goal Scorer

This award was given annually from 1997 to 2004 to the player with the best goal ratio in a league season in any of the top 60 leagues in the world.

The World Team

Men's winners

In 2017, IFFHS started to nominate a world team of the year.
PlayerAppsYears

19th Century Men's Dream Team (2021)

The XI covers the 1863–1900 period.
ContinentGoalkeeperDefendersMidfieldersForwards
World

20th Century Men's Dream Team (2000)

The XIs cover the 1901–2000 period.
ContinentGoalkeeperDefendersMidfieldersForwards
World

All-time Men's Dream Team (2021)

The XIs published by IFFHS cover the 1901–2020 period.
ContinentGoalkeeperDefendersMidfieldersForwards
World

Women's winners

In 2017, IFFHS started to nominate a world team of the year.
PlayerAppsYears

All-time Women's Dream Team (2021)

ContinentGoalkeeperDefendersMidfieldersForwards
World

The World Youth (U20) Team

The award was introduced in 2020.

The World's Best Referee

Men's winners

Felix Brych was awarded the prize for Men's Referee of the Decade 2011–20.
YearWinner
1987

Women's winners

Bibiana Steinhaus was awarded the prize for Women's Referee of the Decade 2011–20.
YearWinner
2012