International Basketball League
The International Basketball League was a semi-professional men's basketball List of [basketball leagues|league] featuring teams from the West Coast of the United States. In 2010 the Albany Legends became the first team in the Northeastern United States to join. The IBL also sometimes featured teams from China and Japan which temporarily relocated to the United States for the IBL season. The IBL season typically ran from the end of March through July.
History
Founded by Portland area sports promoter Mikal Duilio, the league featured rules designed to create a fast-paced, high-scoring brand of basketball. Duilio first began planning for the league with a series of test games in Portland and Seattle in November 2003. These games featured a mixture of traditional college and NBA rules, plus two rules created specifically for the league:- The "Immediate Inbound" Rule: After a made basket, the referee threw the ball to a nearby player from the team which had been scored on, instead of a player throwing in the ball from under the basket, to eliminate wasted time.
- A 22-second shot clock was used instead of the NBA's 24-seconds. A defensive non-shooting foul or kicked ball reset it to 12.
In the league's first year, the up-tempo rules resulted in the average team scoring 126.9 points per game, nearly 30 points more than the NBA team average in 2004–05, and slightly higher than the NBA record for points per game by a team in a single season, set by the Denver Nuggets in 1981–82.
In 2010, the league launched a winter season which saw nine different teams compete. Four teams played an entire schedule and thus made them eligible for the playoffs.
In July 2011, Duilio sold the league to Vancouver, Washington, businessman Bryan Hunter. Sharleen Graf was appointed as the league's new commissioner.
In March 2014 the IBL ceased operation as an independent entity and combined with the West Coast Basketball League. Teams were split into an International Conference and Continental Conference based on geography.
Teams
Joined other leagues
- Akron Cougars
- Battle Creek Knights
- Dayton Air Strikers
- Gary Splash
- Lake County All-Stars
- Lansing Capitals
- Kankakee County Soldiers
- Salem Stampede
- Santa Barbara Breakers
- Snohomish County Explosion
- Washington Raptors
- West Virginia Wild
Teams history
- Akron Cougars, as Cuyahoga Falls Cougars
- Akron Energy
- Akron Lightning
- Albany Legends
- Arizona Flame, as Scottsdale Flame ; as Phoenix Flame
- Arizona Lightning
- Arizona Raptors, as Phoenix Red Rock Raptors
- Aurora Cavalry
- Battle Creek Knights
- BC Titans, as Vancouver Titans
- Bellingham Slam ; migrated to Seattle Pro-Am
- Cedar Valley Jaguars
- Chicago Steam
- Chico Force
- Colorado Crossover
- Dayton Air Strikers
- Dayton Jets
- Des Moines Heat
- Detroit Pros
- Edmonton Chill
- Edmonton Energy
- Elgin Racers, as Windy City Dawgs
- Elkhart Express
- Eugene Chargers
- Gary Splash
- Gary Steelheads
- Grand Rapids Flight
- Great Lakes All-Stars
- Holland Blast
- Hub City Hurricanes
- Jersey G-Force, as New Jersey Titans
- Kankakee County Soldiers, as Windy City Soldiers, as Chicago Heights Soldiers
- Lake County All-Stars
- Lake County Lakers
- Lansing Capitals
- Las Vegas Pride, as Nevada Pride
- Las Vegas Stars
- L.A. Lightning
- Macomb County Mustangs
- Mahoning Valley Wildcats
- Marysville Meteors, as Columbus Cyclones
- Nippon Tornadoes
- Oakland Slammers
- Ohio Hidden Gems
- Olympia Reign
- Orlando Venom, as Florida Winning Ways
- Portland Chinooks, as Oregon Waves
- Salem Stampede
- Salem Soldiers
- Santa Barbara Breakers
- Seattle Mountaineers
- Shaanxi Kylins
- Shanxi Zhongyu
- Snohomish County Explosion, as Everett Explosion
- Tacoma Tide
- Tacoma Jazz
- Tacoma Jets, as Tacoma Thunder
- Tri Valley Titans, as Tri City Ballers ; as San Jose Ballers
- USA All-Stars
- Vancouver Volcanoes ; migrated to The Basketball League
- Washington Raptors
- West Coast High Flyers
- West Coast Hotshots, as Central Oregon Hotshots
- West Virginia Wild
- Yamhill High Flyers
Notable people
Commissioners
- Mikal Duilio
- Sharleen Graf
Players
- Toby Bailey, former UCLA player and NCAA Champion; NBA player
- Tim Hardaway, former Golden State Warriors star
- David Jackson, former NBA and Euroleague player; former Oregon Duck
- Shawn Kemp, former Seattle SuperSonics star
- Lamond Murray, 13-year NBA veteran
- Dennis Rodman, former Chicago Bulls player and Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame member
- Bryon Russell, former Utah Jazz star
- Fred Vinson, former Seattle SuperSonics player and current NBA Assistant Coach
- Grayson Boucher American street ball player
Coaches
- Rob Ridnour, head coach of the Bellingham Slam and father of Seattle SuperSonics guard Luke Ridnour
- Logan Vander Velden, head coach of the Battle Creek Knights and former Los Angeles Clippers player