Gombak District
The Gombak District is an administrative district located in the eastern-central part of the state of Selangor, Malaysia. The district was created on February 1, 1974, the same day when Kuala Lumpur was declared a Federal Territory.
History
Gombak district was formed by combining portions of the former Greater Kuala Lumpur district and Rawang in February 1974. Until 1997, Rawang was the district capital; the capital has been moved to Bandar Baru Selayang.Gombak also refers to as a locality in the northern and central portion of the Setapak subdistrict. Before 1974, Gombak was a town before it became a district. Gombak was home to the settlements of the first Minangkabau immigrants in the 1800s and was established soon after. Old mosques in the Gombak area such as the Masjid Lama Batu 6 Gombak are still standing to this day. Today, Gombak can be referred to both the town and district itself but the locals usually refers Gombak as the town, not the district.
Geography
Gombak borders the Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur to the south, the Ulu Selangor district to the north, Kuala Selangor District to the west, Petaling District to the southwest, Ulu Langat District to the southeast, and the State of Pahang to the east.Both Gombak and Kuala Lumpur, along with some other districts in Selangor, are situated within the Klang Valley. Other localities in Gombak district include Batu Arang, Kuang, Rawang, Kundang, Gombak town, Selayang, Batu Caves and Hulu Kelang.
Gombak River starts from this district and merges with the larger Klang River in Kuala Lumpur. The meeting place of the two rivers is the symbolic birthplace of Kuala Lumpur. At the center of the confluence is the elegant Masjid Jamek.
Administrative divisions
Gombak District is divided into 4 mukims, which are:- Batu
- Rawang
- Setapak
- Ulu Klang
Government
The following is based on Department of Statistics Malaysia 2010 census.
Gombak has one of the largest Hui Muslim Communities in Malaysia. Nearly 60% of Hui Chinese live in Gombak.
Education
The main campus of the International Islamic University Malaysia is located in Gombak town.National education is under the purview of the Gombak District Education Office. As of 2014, there were 53 national type primary schools, eight national type primary schools, seven national type primary schools, 30 national type secondary schools, two national type secondary boarding schools, two national type secondary Islam religious school and two national type secondary vocational schools.
Tourist attractions
Gombak has a large amount of recreational area and tourist attraction.- Batu Caves
- Forest Research Institute Malaysia
- Batu Dam, Batu Caves
- Gua Damai Extreme Park, Batu Caves
- Batu Arang Heritage Town
- Orang Asli Museum, Gombak
- Hutan Lipur Bukit Lagong, Selayang
- Hutan Lipur Sungai Tua, Selayang
- Kancing Forest Park, Rawang
- Selayang Hot Spring, Selayang
- Commonwealth Forest Park, Rawang
- Templer Park, Rawang
- Tasik Biru Kundang, Kundang
- National Zoo of Malaysia
- Klang Gates Dam
- Batu Asah Waterfall, Hulu Kelang
- Ampang Forest Reserve, Hulu Kelang
- Selangor Fruit Valley, Batu Arang
Federal Parliament and State Assembly Seats
| Parliament | Seat Name | Member of Parliament | Party |
| P97 | Selayang | William Leong Jee Keen | Pakatan Harapan |
| P98 | Gombak | Amirudin Shari | Pakatan Harapan |
| P99 | Ampang | Rodziah Ismail | Pakatan Harapan |
| P106 | Damansara | Gobind Singh Deo | Pakatan Harapan |
| P107 | Sungai Buloh | Ramanan Ramakrishnan | Pakatan Harapan |
List of Gombak district representatives in the State Legislative Assembly
| Parliament | State | Seat Name | State Assemblyman | Party |
| P97 | N13 | Kuang | Mohd Rafiq Mohd Abdullah | |
| P97 | N14 | Rawang | Chua Wei Kiat | Pakatan Harapan |
| P97 | N15 | Taman Templer | Anfaal Saari | Pakatan Harapan |
| P98 | N16 | Sungai Tua | Amirudin Shari | Pakatan Harapan |
| P98 | N17 | Gombak Setia | Muhammad Hilman Idham | |
| P98 | N18 | Hulu Kelang | Mohamed Azmin Ali | |
| P99 | N19 | Bukit Antarabangsa | Mohd Kamri Kamaruddin | Pakatan Harapan |
| P99 | N20 | Lembah Jaya | Syed Ahmad Syed Abdul Rahman Alhadad | Pakatan Harapan |
| P106 | N37 | Bukit Lanjan | Pua Pei Ling | Pakatan Harapan |
| P107 | N38 | Paya Jaras | Ab Halim Tamuri |
Transportation
By rail
- KTM Komuter :
- * Batu Caves-Pulau Sebang Line:
- **
- * Tanjung Malim-Port Klang Line:
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- **
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- KTM ETS :
- *
- *
- *
- Rapid KL :
- * LRT Kelana Jaya Line
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- * MRT Putrajaya Line
- **
- **
By car
- Federal Route 1 is the main thoroughfare going through Rawang town, Selayang and Batu Caves.
- Federal Route 68, also known as Jalan Gombak, runs through here before terminating in Bentong, Pahang.
- North-South Expressway Northern Route runs through Gombak district, providing exits to 114 Sungai Buloh North, 115 Rawang South and 116 Rawang.
- East Coast Expressway and Kuala Lumpur–Karak Expressway are the district's main gateway to the east coast states of Pahang, Terengganu and Kelantan.
- Kuala Lumpur-Kuala Selangor Expressway connects Ijok near Kuala Selangor to Templer's Park near Rawang with exits to 2505 Kundang, 2506 Kuang and 2508 Templer Park are runs through Gombak district.
- Guthrie Corridor Expressway also runs through Gombak district, providing exits to 115 Rawang South and 3501 Kuang.
Notable people
- Mohd Ikhmil Fawedz Mohd Hanif